2022-2023学年福建省莆田市县中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省莆田市县中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Sheaskedme______knockofftheglassofwater.A.pleasebecarefulnotto

B.nottobecarefultoC.tobecarefultonot

D.tobecarefulnotto参考答案：D2.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking D.lackedin

参考答案：C3.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add参考答案：C4.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B5.______thestoryisinthenewspaper,everyonebelievesitistrue.A.Unless

B.ForC.Since

D.Until参考答案：C【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：既然这个故事登在报纸上，每个人都会相信它是真的。A.Unless除非；B.For因为；C.Since既然；D.Until知道。分析句子可知，空处缺少从属连词，由句意可知，主从句表示因果关系，所以用since。故C选项正确。6.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshe___metobuyone.A

suggested

B

hoped

C

persuaded

D

insisted参考答案：C7.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway参考答案：C8.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto_____himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking

D.avoidtoask参考答案：C9.Don’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtothinkfor__________.

A.himself

B.herself

C.yourself

D.myself参考答案：D略10.Itwasinthetheatre_______themanmethisoldfriend.A.there

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：C11..Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay

by20percent.A．beraised

B．wouldberaised

C．shouldarise

D．shouldberisen参考答案：A略12.Doingplentyofhouseworkhelpstoloseweight,______?A.doesn’tit

B.don’tthey

C.isn’tit

D.aren’tthey参考答案：A13.Spending______Christmasinaforeigncountrywithlocalpeoplewasreally_____unforgettableexperienceforme.A\;an

B\;\

Cthe;an

Dthe;\

参考答案：A14.Apersonmayoften

thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover参考答案：B略15.I'mwritingabook________childrenunder12.A.designingfor

B.designedforC.designingto

D.designedto参考答案：B句意：我正在写一本为12岁以下的儿童而设计的书。designfor“为……设计”，本句中“designedforchildrenunder12”作定语，相当于whichisdesignedforchildrenunder12。16.People_________atthemeetinghadaheateddiscussionontheplantobecarriedout.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.attended

D.present参考答案：D二、书面表达17.假设你是北京市红星中学髙一（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下提示给你的美国笔友Tom写信介绍你的情况，可以适当增加细节，词数不少于50。提示：1.第一次写信,希望成为朋友2.介绍自己：姓名、年龄、学校、爱好(喜欢读书、游泳等)3.感兴趣：美国人的生活和爱好4.期待回信DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Theoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkled(闪耀)likediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsheldinasteadysmile.Withthehelpofhistrustycane(拐杖),hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimandranovertohim,andsaid,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Steadyinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“Youarewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewassurprised.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread...“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.71.Whohelpedtheoldmanintherestaurant?(Nomorethan8words)

72.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“standout”inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words)

73.Howmuchdidtheoldmanleaveonthetable?(Nomorethan2words)

74.Whodoyouthinktheoldmanwas?(Nomorethan10words)

75.Accordingtothepassage,howdoyouunderstandthemeaningof“Happiness”？(Nomorethan20wo