外研版中学八年级英语上册 Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school课件

Module4Module4Unit1Unit1roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件roadn.路；accidentn.classmate

n.

同班同学journey

n.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.

除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

选择e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.

他们可能没有别的选择。Wordsandexpressionse.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexcefaradv.远；遥远adj.

远的；遥远的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.

他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。

Howfarcanyouthrow?

你能扔多远？farfrom远离e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.

学校里离我家很远。faradv.远；遥远adj.远的；closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的

adv.

（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.

教堂在学校附近。

Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.

挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthecrowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“人群”。作动词时，意为“拥挤”。crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.

他一直是个生意人。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.HeisHowdoyouoftengotoschool?Howdoyouoftengotoschool?Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsaybikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgotrainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainintaxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkbyshipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtotManypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrouTheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplanMatchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwitListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

ListenandmatchthewordsinListenandread,andthencompletethetable.Listenandread,andthencompNowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusWCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.AllthestudentstakethebEverydayEnglishWhathappened?发生什么事情了？Don’tworry.别担心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.ListenandunderlinethewordsAskandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

Askandanswerquestionsabout—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi

乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/

公交车/出租车出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool

两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它们的最高级。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家离学校最近。（形容词的最高级前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。形容词、副词的最高级两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我形容词、3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得离学校最远。（副词的最高级前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：一、规则的：有两种：1.在形容词和副词的词尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容词和副词前加most。形容词、副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：形容词、副词的最高级的构成构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词尾加-estfast,old,tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e结尾的词直接加-stlate,fine,nice,largelatest,finest,nicest,largest

最高级的规则变化构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音节结尾末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写该字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，去掉y再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest先把y变成i，再加-est构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostcareful,carefully,slowly,beautiful,beautifullymostcareful,mostcarefully,mostslowly,mostbeautiful,mostbeautifully构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前加mostc二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：good→best（形容词）well→best（副词）[详见下面的表格]二、不规则的：每个单词有其不同的最高级形式，需个别记忆。如：形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级good/wellbestbad/ill,badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化原级最高级go注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais…thanB，但最高级表达的是三个及三个以上的事物的比较状况，所以后面通常用in/of/among…

来表示比较的范围。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.注意：在表示“A比B……”时，我们用Ais写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly写出下列单词的最高级形式：1.short→__7.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

7.beautiful→________Rememberthenewwords,thenfinishyourworkbook.HomeworkRememberthenewwords,thenHModule4Module4Unit1Unit1roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件roadn.路；accidentn.classmate

n.

同班同学journey

n.

旅行；旅程classmaten.journeyn.旅行；旅程e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.

除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

选择e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.

他们可能没有别的选择。Wordsandexpressionse.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexcefaradv.远；遥远adj.

远的；遥远的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.

他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。

Howfarcanyouthrow?

你能扔多远？farfrom远离e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.

学校里离我家很远。faradv.远；遥远adj.远的；closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的

adv.

（距离上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.

教堂在学校附近。

Theylivequiteclose.他们住得很近。closeadj.（距离上）近的；接近的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.

挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowdedadj.拥挤的；人数过多的e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthecrowd是该词的名词和动词形式。作名词时，意为“人群”。作动词时，意为“拥挤”。crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.

他一直是个生意人。allthetime一直；不断地e.g.HeisHowdoyouoftengotoschool?Howdoyouoftengotoschool?Lookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.Lookatthepictures,andsaybikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.bikeMostofourclassmatesgotrainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.trainIt’sthefastesttrainintaxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.taxiMumoftengoestoworkbyshipTheBlack’saregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.shipTheBlack’saregoingtotManypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayManypeopletaketheundergrouTheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeTheytraveltoBeijingbyplanMatchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusMatchthewordsintheboxwitListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

ListenandmatchthewordsinListenandread,andthencompletethetable.Listenandread,andthencompNowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusNowcompletethetable.bybusWCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthestCompletethesentenceswithth3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosest3.Lingling’shomeisthe____Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodernCompletethesentenceswithth1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded1.AllthestudentstakethebEverydayEnglishWhathappened?发生什么事情了？Don’tworry.别担心。EverydayEnglishWhathappened?Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.ListenandunderlinethewordsAskandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

Askandanswerquestionsabout—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.—Howaboutbybus,isitagoodwaytogotoschool?—Itischeap,butsocrowded.—What’sthemostexpensivewa1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi

乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/

公交车/出租车出行Languagepoints1.MaybeIshouldgotoschool

两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时，要用它们的最高级。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家离学校最近。（形容词的最高级前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，同时也是最贵的方式。形容词、副词的最高级两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，当我形容词、3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得离学校最远。（副词的最高级前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的学生中，梅西写得最仔细。3.Tonylivesfarthestfromsc形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：一、规则的：有两种：1.在形容词和副词的词尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容词和副词前加most。形容词、副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则：形容词、副词的最高级的构成构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词尾加-estfast,old,tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e结尾的词直接加-stlate,fine,nice,largelatest,finest,nicest,largest

最高级的规则变化构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词1.一般在词构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音节结尾末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写该字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，去掉y再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest先把y变成i，再加-est构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词3.以重读闭音构成方法原级最高级多数双音节和多音节单词