2018.4虹口区初三英语二模试卷

(()17.Thiskindofcupsarepopularamongkidsandyoungpeople.虹口区2017学年度第二学期期中教学质量监控测试2018.4初三英语试卷2018.4Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I・ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）ABCDEFGH.5.6.C)Grey.C)Grey.D)Brown.C)50yuan.D)63yuan.B)Doctorandpatient.D)Teacherandstudent.B)Todrinklesswine.D)NottodrinkCola.B)Becausehe'sgoingtoanswerane-mailD)Becausehedoesn'tlikehavingapicnicB)Bookasingleroom.D)Helphimcheckout.C)Rainy.D)Cloudy.B・Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）()7.A)Green.B)Blue.()8.A)15yuan.B)37yuan.()9.A)Motherandson.C)Husbandandwife.()10.A)Todrinklesstea.C)Nottodrinkstrongdrinks.()11.A)Becauseheisgoingtoseeadoctor.C)Becausehe'sgoingtoattendameeting.()12.A)Callanotherhotel.C)Changehisroom.()13.A)Cold.B)Clear.()14.A)Themanwillringbacklaterthisafternoon.B)Themanforgottotakenoteswhenansweringthephone.C)Thewomancanmanagewithoutthephonenumber.D)Thewomanwillhelpthemanlookforthepaper.C・Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)()15.Thenewcupswithaporcelain(陶瓷)catordogatthebottomareveryexpensive.()16.Youcan'tseethedogorthecatuntilyouhavefinishedthetea.()18.Somepeoplethinkitterribletopourhotwateroveracat'shead.()19.Youwillprobablydrinktoomuchbecausethesecupsarebigger.()20.Thelittlecatordoginthecupisn'tcuteatalltosomepeople.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共10分)Tonywantstobeaneyedoctor.Whenhewasalittleboy,hetogetapairofglasses.Tonyaskedhiscousintogotoseeabutherefused.Tonycametorealizethatheneededtoeyes.It'sbetterforTonytotakesomeclassesandforhisfuturejob.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II・Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Mydreamistobeahostinthefuture.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?/hnst/B)/ho:st/C)/hsust/D)/haust/Thedoctorsuggestedheshouldgoondietanddomoreexercise.aB)anC)/D)thewinter,alotofparentstaketheirchildrentotheNorthtoski.A)InB)OnC)AtD)FromThemonitorisoftenpraisedhelpingtheelderlyinanursinghome.A)withB)atC)fromD)forOurteachersareverypatientwhenweaskforhelp.A)themB)theyC)theirsD)themselvesWeareoftentoldthatismoreimportantthanhealth.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everythingYoucanfindmoreabouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.A)truthB)informationC)factD)opinionWecanplantmoretreesandflowerstomakeourestate.A)beautifullyB)morebeautifulC)mostbeautifulD)morebeautifullyJoewassurprisedthatJanewasthirtyminuteslate,shealwaysarrivedontime.A)butB)soC)forD)orthemanagerisn'there,mayIleavehimamessage?A)IfB)AssoonasC)AlthoughD)SinceMostpeopleinChinaaffordtotravelabroad30yearsago.A)mustn'tB)couldn'tC)shouldn'tD)maynotHesaidthathetoteachkidsintheorphanage(孤儿院)afterhegraduatedfromschool.A)willvolunteerB)wouldvolunteerC)hasvolunteeredD)isvolunteeringMydeskmateupverylatelastnightandnowhehasfallenasleepinclass.A)staysB)hasstayedC)stayedD)hadstayedBobspentmorethanfourhoursplayingthepianoeverydaywhenhewasyoung.A)practiseB)topractiseC)practisingD)practisedIfanareabyflooding,thegovernmentwillfaceveryseriousdifficulties.A)affectsB)isaffectedC)willbeaffectedD)wasaffectedAliceexpectedsometimetoherselfatweekendswhenshewasastudent.A)tohaveB)havingC)tohavingD)haveWeboughtanewflatlastweek,butwehaven'tdecidedtodecorateit.A)whichB)whatC)howD)whyamazingthefilm“OperationRedSea”is!A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan-?一Certainlynot.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,wealwayshavedumplingswithourfamily.CanyoutellmesomethingabouttheSpringFestivalWhathappenstotheSpringFestivalWhatdoyoualwaysdoonChineseNewYear'sEveWouldyoumindtellingussomethingabouttheSpringFestival一It'sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmychemistry.A)I'mgladyoulikeit.B)Allright.C)Mypleasure.D)That'sgreat.皿・Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox・Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)directlyB)eventC)competedD)provedE)anideaInApril,ifyouwanttohaveagreattimecelebratingthearrivalofspring,youcanjointhebiggestkite46inNorthAmerica.TheAKA(AmericanKitefliersAssociation)andtheKTAI(KiteTradeAssociationInternational)havedeclaredApriltobetheNationalKiteMonth.FivepeoplewhoflewkitesandchangedhistoryBenjaminFranklinInJune,1752,BenjaminFranklinbeganusingkitestostudytheatmosphere.Heflewakiteinthestormand47thatlightningiselectricity.HomanWalshDoyouknowNiagaraFall(尼亚加拉大瀑布)?In1847,peopledecidedtobuildabridgeoverthegreatgorge(峡谷),buttheydidn'tknowhowtogettheveryfirstlineacrossthegorge.Theyfinallyhad48.Ifsomeonecouldflyakiteacrossthegorge,theywouldhavethatline.Alotofpeopletried,butonly10-year-oldHomanWalshsucceeded.AlexanderGrahamBellIntheearlyyearsofthetwentiethcentury,AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephone,builthugeman-carryingkites.WrightBrothersWilburandOrvilleWrightinventedthefirstairplanein1903.Theywerealsoskilledinkite-flyingandriding.Theiryearsofkite-flying49ledtotheinventionoftheairplane.A)mediumB)watchC)attractedD)expectedE)fieldsRightkite-flyingconditionsBecausewecan'tcontrolthewind,wele0rnfortherightkiteflyingconditions.Windthatistoostrongortoolightisdifficulttoflyin.A风向袋joicawinesoDclyoUseethewind.Thewindthatisatthespeed－o2f5ambpohutis5bestformostkites.Kite-flyingismostfunwhenthewindSlis.Youcandomorethanjustholdon.Youcanmakeyourkitedanceacrosstheskybypullinginandlettingouttheline.Theflyingspaceshouldbeaclearandopenarea.Stayawayfromroads,powerlinesorOpen52,parksandbeachesaregreatforflyingkites.Themoreroomyouhave,themorecanletout.Rememberthatasthewindgoesoverandaroundtreesandbuildings,itgetsbumpyanddtoflykitesin.Watchoutforkiteeatingtrees!Neverflyinrainorlightning.Electricityinthecloudwetskitelinesandfoolishkitefliers.IV，Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirprop用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)Parentsarewatchsienvgeralabouttheschoolfestivalintheclassroom.(video)Wetookthelifttothefloortoenjoythenightviewofthecity.(forty)Jack'sjobistohelpmeaspeechcontestnextmonth.(organization)Myparentsweresatisfiedwiththeirtriptolastmonth.(German)Wearetryingtofindtherightforourgraduationparty.(locate)Myaunstrockmusicbecausetheythinkit'stoonoisy.(like)NaturalgasisnowusedforcookingandheatinginShanghai.(wide)JohnandhisfriendshadthemostholidaytravellingaroundChina.(forget)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasreq根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）Wehadfinishedthesurveybytenl改为否定句(Wethesurveybytenlastnight.Iwaswashingtheclotheswhilemysisterwascleaningh对划线部分提问)youdoingwhileyoursisterwascleaningthebedroom?Mostteenagerspreferstayingathometogoingoutwith改为反意a疑问句)(Mostteenagerspreferstayingathometogoingoutwiththeirparen_t_s_,?Shewasreviewingherlessoninherbedroomfromseventonine保持句意d基本不变)Shewasherlessoninherbedroomfromseventonineyesterday.TheastronautstookmoonrocksbacktotheEarthforfur改为被动语态h.(MoonrocksbacktotheEarthforfurtherresearchbytheastronauts.Heaskedtheclassteacher.Whenwillwegoforasp两jing并一ut句)g?(Heaskedtheclassteachertheygoforaspringouting.old,know,waiting,enough,you,theimportance连f可成句)，to(Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）W・Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Forallthepetlovers,here'salistofwhereyoucanfindpetsinbooks.ThedogsArgosfromTheOdysseyArgosisoneofthefirstdogstohaveappearedinWesternworks.Heisthesymboloffaithfulness.HewastheonlyonetorecognizeOdysseuswhenhereturnedtohishomeafter20years.Seeinghismaster（主人）aftersolong,oldArgosputhisearsdownandwaggedhistail,dyingshortlyafter.TotofromTheWizardofOzTotoisalittleblackdog.Heisthefamouscharacterofthebooksunderthetitle“TheWizardofOz".HefollowedDorothyonheradventurestoOzandotherlands.Hecanspeakbutheonlychoosesnotto.ThecatCheshireCatfromAliceinWonderlandTheCheshirecatisknownforhismischievousgrin（咧嘴坏笑）.Heispossiblyoneofthemostannoyingyetamusingcatsofalltimes.HeoftenhasinterestingandpuzzlingconversationswithAlice.Hehastheabilitytoappearanddisappearatwill,thusescapingfrompunishmentanddangerquiteafewtimes.ThehorseBlackBeautyAmustreadforallhorselovers,BlackBeautyisthestoryofahorsefromhischildhoodtohisoldage.Here,thehorsehimselftellshisstoryandspeaksofhismemories.Hehastofacemanyhardshipsandalsocrueltyatthehandsofothers.Butheovercomesitallandteacheseverybodylessonsofkindness,sympathy,etc.TherabbitPeterRabbitfromTheTaleofPeterRabbitPeterRabbitisananthropomorphic（拟人化的）rabbitwhowearsajacketandshoes.Heliveswithhisclosefamilymembersinarabbithole.Heoncegoestohisneighbor'sgardenandeatsalotofvegetables.Asapunishment,hisneighbortakesawayhisjacketandshoes.Lateron,Peteronceagainsneaksintohisneighbor'sgardtoitakebackhisclothes.ThebirdFawkesfromHarryPotterFawkesisthenameofacreature,calledPhoenix（凤凰）intheHarryPotterseries.Hewasveryloyaltohismaster,Dumbledore.HealsohelpedHarryindangermanyofthetimesandalsohealedhimonce,withhistears.Fawkeswashighlyintelligentandunderstoodhismasterandhealsoknewwhenhishelpwasneeded.Asmanyofthepetcharactersabovehaveappearedinfamousworksofliterature,mostofyoumightbefamiliarwiththem.Someoftheseworkshavealsobeenmadeintofilms,cartoonsorseries.Buttheyarenotalwaysperfectonthescreen.Therefore,itissuggestedthatyoureadthebooksfirst.Happyreading!（）69.Howmanydifferentkindsofpetsarementionedinthepassage?A）Five.B）Six.C）Seven.D）Eight.()70.Theunderlinedpart“sneaksintohisneighbour'sgarden”iscloseto“”.A)stepsintohisneighbour'sgardenhappilyB)runsintohisneighbour'sgardenquicklyC)climbsintohisneighbour'sgardencarefullyD)goesintohisneighbour'sgardensecretly()71.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttolearnhowtogothroughdifficultdays,youshouldread.A)BlackBeautyB)TheOdysseyC)TheTaleofPeterRabbitD)HarryPotter()72.Accordingtothepassage,makespeoplefeelfunnyfromtimetotime.A)FawkesB)ArgosC)theCheshireCatD)Toto()73.WhyisFawkesspecialtoHarryPotter?A)BecausehehelpsHarryPottertobekind.BecausehesavesHarryPotterformanytimes.BecauseheteachesHarrypottertotrustothers.Becausehehasmagicpowertoknowwhenheisneeded.()74.Wecanreadthispassagemostprobablyin.A)asurveyB)amagazineC)aposterD)anadvertisementChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Myfatherusedtoworkinthefirepreventionindustry.Hesawmanyterriblesituationsatthesceneofthefire.AndheattendedDisasterConferences.Thatwasquite___75___forafather.Asaresult,aschildren,weusedtohavefiredrillsathome.Myfatherwouldcallustoaroom.Whateverweweredoing,wewouldgototheroom___76___andstandinfrontofmyfather.“OK,”hewouldsayandpointinonedirectionoranother,“thefireisOUTTHERE.Howwouldyougetoutofhere?”Ifweknew,wewouldanswerhimwithwhathehadtaughtusbefore.“Openthewindowandclimbout!”“But,whatwillyoudoifthewindowis___77___?”“Breakthewindow?”“Whatwith?Whatwouldyouuseinthesittingroomtobreakthewindow?Andonceyou'vebrokenthewindow,howwouldyoumakeit___78___toclimbout?Whatwouldyouputoverthebrokenglass?Inthesittingroom,wewouldusethecushionsoffthesofaandarmchairstocoveranybrokenglass.Upstairs,hetaughtushowtoclimboutofabedroomwindow:throwoutasmanysoftthingstolandon,suchaspillows,blankets,quiltsandeventeddybears,andthenclimboutandlowerourselvesdowntomakethe___79___tothegroundasshortaspossible.Besides,weshouldputwettowelsatthebottomofthedoortopreventsmokefromcomingin.Wheneverwemovedhouse,hewould___80___theadviceaccordingly(相应地).Itmadeusawareoftheriskoffire.Ifwecanpaymoreattentiontofireriskinourdailylife,therewillbefewertragedies.()75.A)unusualB)importantC)strangeD)perfect()76.A)inthiswayB)withgreatcareC)atonceD)alltheway()77.A)stuckB)brokenC)openD)clean()78.A)comfortableB)pleasantC)safeD)easy()79.A)roadB)distanceC)weightD)rope()80.A)discoverB)takeC)provideD)changeC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）TheriseoftheEmoji（表情符号）Happy,angry,amazed－thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe'resendingamessageonourmobilephones.We'realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe'ref（81）.Yes,emojishavebecomeaveryimportanttoolforcommunication.Let'sclearonethingupfirst－thereareemojisandemoticons.Thelatterarelittleimageswhicharemadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon（冒号）,twodots,followedbyaclosebracket（右括号）isa“smileyfhce".Butastechnologyhasimproved,manyimageshavebeencreatedandtheycanbesimplya（82）toyourmessages,whichisgreat!TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasgreatlyi（83）sincethen.Nowwehaveapictureofeverymoodorsituation.Anothera（84）ofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage－theydon'tusewordbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbee（85）translatedwhateveryournativelanguageis.However,theemojisyousendneedsomethoughtastheycansometimesbemisunderstood.Ifafriendsendsyouanemojiofahammer（锤），youmaythinkheisangrywhenreallyheiss（86）hehashurt!ButasLinguistNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingdevelopmentofthewaywecommunicate;toothers,theyarelinguisticdecline（语言的衰退）.”Itshowsthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsa（87）,butdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Manyofusknowthatabeautifulandcolourfulbutterflycomesfromanuglyworm!Hereisthestoryofabutterflythatwasneverabletoliveitslifeasanormalbutterfly.Oneday,amansawacocoon（蚕茧）.Helovedbutterfliesandhadacrazeforitswonderfulcolours.Infact,hespentalotoftimearoundbutterflies.Heknewhowabutterflywouldstruggle（挣扌L,奋斗）toturnintoabeautifulonefromanuglycaterpillar.Hesawthecocoonwithatinyopening.Itmeantthatthebutterflywastryingtomakeitswayouttoenjoytheworld.Hedecidedtowatchhowthebutterflywouldcomeoutofthecocoon.Hewaswatchingthebutterflystrugglingtobreaktheshellforseveralhours.Hespentalmostmorethan10hourswiththecocoonandthebutterfly.Thebutterflyhadbeenstrugglingveryhardforhourstocomeoutthroughthetinyopening.Unfortunately,evenafteritcontinuouslytriedforseveralhours,therewasnoprogress.Itseemedthatthebutterflyhadtrieditsbestandcouldnotgiveanymoretry.Theman,whohadapassionandloveforbutterflies,decidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hegotapairofscissorsandtweakedthecocoontomakelargeropeningforthebutterflyandremovedtheremainingcocoon.Thebutterflycameoutwithoutanystruggle!Unfortunately,thebutterflylookednolongerbeautifulandhadaswollenbodywithsmallandwithered（凋谢的）wings.Themanwashappythathehadmadethebutterflycomeoutofthecocoonwithoutanymorestruggles.Hecontinuedtowatchthebutterflyandwasquiteeagertoseeitflywithitsbeautifulwings.Hethoughtthatatanytime,thebutterflymightspreaditswings,shrink（收缩）thebodyandthewingscouldsupportthebody.Unfortunately,91Instead,thebutterflyjustcrawledaroundwithwitheredwingsandahugebody.Itwasneverable6060tofly.Althoughthemandiditwithagoodintention（意图），hedidnotknowthatonlybygoingthroughstrugglesthebutterflycancomeouttobebeautiful,withstrongwings.Thecontinuouseffortfromthebutterflytocomeoutofitscocoonwouldlettheliquidstoredinthebodybeturnedintowings.Thus，thebodywouldbecomelighterandsmaller，andthewingswouldbebeautifulandlarge.Ifwedon'twanttoundergoanystruggle,wewon'tbeabletofly!Lifeisdifficult,butstrugglesmakeusshine!Whywasthemancrazyaboutthebutterflies?Thebutterflydidn'tcomeoutofthecocoonsuccessfullybyitself,didit?，Howdidthemanhelpthebutterfly?Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthesixthparagraph？Whydidthenormalbutterflyhaveasmallbodybutlargewings?93.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence“Lifeisdifficult,butstrugglesmakeusshine!”?讪.Writing（作文）（共20分）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Thistime,letmemakemyowndecision”（以“这次，请让我自己做主”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）每个人的一生都会面临很多选择。小时候，我们多听父母的建议，现在我们要学习自己分析问题，自己拿主意。请结合自己的实际，谈谈你的经历和感受。虹口区2017学年度第二学期期中初三英语教学质量监控测试答案2018.4A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)TonyisverypatienttodothemedicalexaminationforGrandma.(E)Thelittleboywantstolearntodosomehouseworklikehissister.(H)Becauseofthenewtechnology,wecaneatoutsideonlywithamobilephonenow.(F)Womenherepickvegetablesfromtheirowngardeneveryday.(D)Theoldcouplearesatisfiedtohavedinnerwiththeirsonanddaughteratweekends.(B)Aguardwashelpingpeopleoutwhenthebuildingwasonfire.(G)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)W:Youshouldwearyourbluetiewithyourgreyjacket.M:Whichone?W:TheoneyouworeatJack'sparty.Q:What'sthecolourofthetie?(B)M:Thebooklooksgood.Howmuchisit?W:Well,Igavetheshopassistant50yuanandshegavebackthirteen.Q:Howmuchisthebook?(B)W:Now,what'swrongwithyou,MrStephens？M:I'vebeenveryweakandIhadahighfeverearlythisweek.Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(B)M:Onlytea?Oh,comeon,havesomethingstronger.W:No,justtea.It'sthedoctor'sorder.Q:What'sthedoctor'ssuggestion?(C)W:Tim,shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?M:Well,I'dloveto.ButIhaveanimportante-mailtoanswer.It'sabigdeal.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtotakemymothertothehospital.Q:Whydoesn'tTimagreetohaveapicnictomorrow?(B)M:Excuseme,mayIchangethisdoubleroomtotwosinglerooms?W:Sorry,sir.Wehavenosingleroomsavailable.Butifyoulike,IcancallGrandHoteltoseeiftheyhaveany.M:OK.Q:Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?(A)W:Haveyoulistenedtotheweatherreport?M:Yes.ItsaysverystrongwindswillbringraintoScotlandandmostofnorthernEnglandtomorrowmorning.Thesewindswillbecomeweakduringtheafternoonandgiveusacoldclearnight.Q:WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinScotlandtomorrowmorning?(C)M:Whatapoormemory!IwrotedownTom'sphonenumberandhisemailaddressonapieceofpaperwhenIansweredthephone,butnowIcan'tfindit.W:Don'tworry.I'llseehimthisafternoon.Icanaskhimforhisphonenumberandemailaddress.M:That'sverykindofyou,Alice.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?(C)C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）Therearesomenewcupsinthestore.Thesecupsareveryspecial.Theyhavealittleporcelain（陶瓷）catordogatthebottom.Youcannotseeitwhenyoustartdrinking.Afterdrinkingatleastahalfcupoftea,youcanseeitslittlehead.Manypeople,especiallykidsandyoungpeople,loveit.Theythinkit'sreallycute.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhothinkit'sstrange.“It'sawful!Whywouldsomeonepourhotwateroveracat'shead?”saysoneofthem.Othersthinkthesecupswillmakepeoplehavetoomuchsugarydrink,andtheydon'tevenrealizeit.Thatisreallybadforhealth.Somepeopleevencomplainthatitchangesthetasteofteatoknowthere'sacatinit.Thatisquiteterrible.Butaspeopleshowmoreandmorelovetopets,especiallycatsanddogs,petproductshavebecomemoreandmorepopular.Thesecupsstillwintheheartsofmanycustomers.15.F16.F17.T18.T19.F20.TII.26.C27.AII.26.C27.A28.A29.D30.A36.B37.B38.C39.C40.BIII・46.B47.D48.E49.A50.B54.anize60.widely61.unforgettableV.62.hadn'tfinished63.Whatwere6467.when...would31.C32.B33.B34.C35.D41.A42.C43.A44.D45.C51.A52.E53.C57.Germany58.location59.dislikedon'tthey65.goingover66.weretakenD.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowings