2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市仁和中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市仁和中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefoodtastes_____andsells_____.A.well;well

B.good;good

C.good;well

D.well;good参考答案：C2.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A3.Many______Chineseculturalrelics,whichhavebeenlostover______lastcentury,havestartedtoreturnhome. A./;the B./;/ C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：A4.TheformerRedArmysoldier,for_____lifewasonceveryhard,stilllivesasimplelife.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.whom参考答案：D5._______makesmefeelworriedis_______singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.A.What;what

B.That;thatC.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：让我感到担忧的是，今天的歌星是以青少年为中心的。分析句子可知，主语从句中的谓语动词makes缺少主语，主语从句中缺少宾语一般用what，因此选择what来引导主语从句；系动词is后面的表语从句句意完整，不缺少成分，因此选择that引导表语从句。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。6.

Oncefighting_____betweenthetwovillagesandmanypeoplewerekilled.

A.brokeout

B.wasbrokenout

C.hadbrokenout

D.hadbeenbrokenout参考答案：A略7.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof________.A．range

B．control

C．reach

D．distance参考答案：A[考查名词辨析。上句问到射击树顶上的鸟，答语为“不”，由此推出“超出射击范围”，故答案A合适。]8.—Howbeautifullyhedraws!

—Yes,thelittleboyhasa______fordrawing.Hewillbeapainter______.

A.present;ontime

B.gift;intime

C.power;atatime

D.sense;atonetime参考答案：B略9.__________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.

If

B.

Whether

C.

That

D.

When

参考答案：B10.IgaveherEnglishlessons________aroominherhouseforaweek.A.inexchangefor

B.withregardtoC.bymeansof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A11.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

Theteachersaidthathissonhad__thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.

A.been

B.have

C.had

D.done参考答案：C12.Yourwindowwants________；you’dbetterhaveit______thisweek.A．cleaning；do

B．tobecleaned；do

C．cleaning；done

D．beingcleaned；done参考答案：C略13.---Willyoujoinus,Jenny?---Pardon?Ididn’tfollowyou,I______somethingelse.A.amthinkingabout B.wasthinkingabout C.thoughtabout D.hadthoughtabout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——珍妮，你愿意加入我们吗?——能再重复一遍吗?我没听到，我在想别的事情。表示刚才说话时珍妮正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选B。14.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析：A.arm装备（防御工事），准备B.shouldered意为“用肩挤/推”C.handed递交，D.headed前往，这几个词都是由名词转换为动词，句意：他要想挤出拥挤慌乱的人群去救火，答案是B考点：考查动词辨析点评：名词转化为动词在英语中，同一个词可以转变其词性，而词义没有多大的改变。这种构词法叫做词的转化。如表示身体部位的名词用作动词：hand，back，head，shoulder，finger，nose，eye，face，tail，fist，elbow，mouth，leg。Shebackedthecaroutofthenarrowroad.她把车子倒出了窄路。Shefingeredthesilkgently.她轻轻地抚摸着丝绸。Thegirlisheadingtowardshermother，withagiftinherhands.那女孩正走向她的妈妈，双手捧着礼物。15.Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,which______theirbeauty.A.added B.addedup C.addedto D.addedupto参考答案：C16.-----What'sthatnoise?-------Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.hasbeentested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：D二、翻译17.他的桌上到处都是实验报告以至于连放杯水的地方都没有。(litter)参考答案：Hisdeskislitteredwithsomanyreportsofexperimentsthatthereisnoplacetoputaglassofwater．他的桌上到处都是实验报告以至于连放杯水的地方都没有．句子里islitteredwith表示"乱丢着"；so…that表示"如此…以至于"；thereisnoplaceto表示"没有地方做某事"．【点评】考查litter的用法．1．n．杂物，垃圾；（一窝）幼崽；褥草；轿，担架；2．vt．乱扔；使杂乱；乱丢杂物；使饱含；[例句]Ifyouseelitterinthecorridor，pickitup．在过道里看到垃圾的话请捡起来．3．第三人称单数：litters复数：litters现在分词：littering过去式：littered过去分词：littered三、阅读理解18.

Ifthereisabuildingwhichsymbolizesacountry—suchastheEiffelTowerforFranceandSydneyOperaHouseforAustralia—thenithastobetheTajMahalforIndia.ItwassetupbyEmperorShahJahanin1653inmemoryofhiswife,MumtazMahal.Fromthetimetheygotmarried,theywouldn’tbeseparated.Shefollowedhimtowars,advisedhimonaffairsofstate,andwaslovedbyhispeopleforhergoodwork.Butshediedin1631duringchildbirth.TheemperorwasheartbrokenandhadtheTajMahalbuiltasasignofhislove.Ittookmorethan20yearsfortheTajMahaltobebuilt.Workerswerebroughtin,notonlyfromalloverIndia,butfromCentralAsiatoo.Atotalof20000peopleworkedonthebuilding.In1657,ShahJahanfellill,andin1658hissonAurangzeb,imprisoned(囚禁)hisfatherandseizedpower.ShahJahanstayedinprisonuntilhisdeathin1666.Hewasfinallyburiedtherewithhiswifehecouldneverforget.TheTajMahalisdefinitelyworthmorethanasinglevisit.Asitisbuiltwithwhitemarblestones,itscharacterchangesindifferentlights.Itlooksmorebeautifulatsunriseandsunset.Atsunset,forexample,thecolor1oftheTajchangesfromwhitetoyellow,thentopink.Asthemoonrises,itturnsasilverywhite.ToshowrespecttotheTaj,touristsareaskedtotakeofftheirshoesduringtheirvisit.

7.EmperorShahJahanbuilttheTajMahalto______.

A.dowonders

B.memorizehiswife

C.showhisgreatpower

D.givehiswifegreathonor8.WhichofthefollowingabouttheTajMahalisNOTtrue?

A.ItisasymbolofIndia.

B.Ittookover20yearstosetuptheTajMahal.

C.All