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unit21CommunicationWorkshopunit21CommunicationWorkshop1WritingExercise1Rewritetheinformationbelowusingthesewordsandexpressionstojointhetwosentences.although,despite,eventhough,however,inspiteof,ontheotherhand,thereforeWritingExercise1Rewritethei2Answers:1.Despitefindingtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,somepeopledon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.2.Eventhoughsomepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.3.Somepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible.However,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyearsAnswers:1.Despitefindingthe34.Inspiteoffindingthetakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,somepeopledon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.5.Somepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,ontheotherhand,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.6.Whereassomepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.4.Inspiteoffindingthetaki4Exercise2Readthearticle.MatchtheseheadingswiththeparagraphA-D
Exercise2Readthearticle.Ma51.conclusion()2.whatdoctorsknowanddon’tknowaboutcomas()3.introductionofthetopic()4.chancesofrecovery()D1.conclusion()D61.conclusion(D)2.whatdoctorsknowanddon’tknowaboutcomas(B)3.introductionofthetopic(A)4.chancesofrecovery(C)D1.conclusion(D7Exercise3Completethetextwiththeselinkingwordsandphrases.although,despite,eventhoughhowever,furthermore,thereforewhileExercise3Completethetextwi8BComapatientsmayseemtobeasleepallthetimeortheymaysleep,wakeup,moveandmakesounds.(1)thepatientmayseemtobe“awake”sometimes,theirbrainremainsunconsciousandcannotbewokenup.(2),theyarenotabletoformaconnectionwithotherpeopleortheworldaroundthem.(3)doctorsdon’tfullyunderstandcomasandtheprocessofrecovery,itisgenerallyagreedthatapatient’schancesofrecoverydeclinethelongertheystayinacoma.Patientswhoremaininan“awakenbutunaware”stateformorethanthreemonthsaftertheirrecovery.(4),patientswhohavestayedthiswayformorethantwoyearshaveneverreturnedtotheirformermentalstate.B9
CEveninlessseverecases,doctorsadmitthattheydon’tknowiforhowwellpatientswillprogress.Whenthereisaminimumofharmtothebrainandthecomaisbrief,patientsoftenreturntonormalbutwithsomelossofmemoryorotherbrainfunction.Whentheharmtothebrainisworseandthecomaislonger,somepatientsrecoverslowly(5)othersshowlittleornoprogressoveraperiodofyears.(6)treatment,theymayneverreturntonormal.CEveninlessseverecases,10DIagreewiththedecisionofthecourtsandmedicalinstitutionsintheUnitedStates,thatinthecaseoflong-termcomastates,closefamilymembersshouldbeallowedtotaketheirlovedoneoffoflifesupportmachines.(7),inallcases,patientsshouldreceivethebesttreatmentpossibleforaslongasthereishopeofrecoverybeforesuchadecisionisconsidered.DIagreewiththedecisi11Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsfromthebrackets.Nowcompletethe121.(Despite/Becauseof)takinglotsofvitaminC,hiscoldhasn’tgoneaway.2.(Therefore/Although)mydadrarelygetssick,hegoesforacheckupeveryyear.3.Peopledon’tlikethetasteofthemedicine.(Eventhough/Therefore)wegiveittothembyneedle.4.I’vebrokenbonesbefore,(however/furthermore),thisisthefirsttimeI’vebrokenmyleg.5.Theolderpatientsliketoreadinbed(while/besides)theyoungeronesliketoplaywithtoys.6.Youcan’ttakethismedicinewithmealsorinthemorning.(Although/Furthermore)youmustn’ttakeitwithmilk.1.(Despite/Becauseof)takingl131.(Despite/Becauseof)takinglotsofvitaminC,hiscoldhasn’tgoneaway.2.(Therefore/Although)mydadrarelygetssick,hegoesforacheckupeveryyear.3.Peopledon’tlikethetasteofthemedicine.(Eventhough/
Therefore)wegiveittothembyneedle.4.I’vebrokenbonesbefore,(however/furthermore),thisisthefirsttimeI’vebrokenmyleg.5.Theolderpatientsliketoreadinbed(while/besides)theyoungeronesliketoplaywithtoys.6.Youcan’ttakethismedicinewithmealsorinthemorning.(Although/Furthermore)youmustn’ttakeitwithmilk.1.(Despite/Becauseof)takingl14ListeningATVProgrammeListeningATVProgramme15
Exercise1Lookatthepicture.Whatkindofprogrammedoyouthinkitis?
achatshowadocumentary
apaneldiscussionagameshow√Exercise1Lookatthepictu16Exercise2ListenandcheckyouranswertoExercise1.Thenputthesetopicsintheordertheyarementioned.FreezingdeadbodiesKnowledgeofthehumanbrainLonglifeOrder:1.knowledgeofthehumanbrain2.freezingdeadbodies3.longlifeExercise2Listenandcheckyou171.Ourknowledgeofthehumanbrainwillchangemedicine
.
2.There’snodoubtthatitwillhelpup
.3.Thisisveryimportantbecausewecould
.4.Wewillbeabletocuremanycommondiseases,likecertainkindsof
.5.Wecanchangeprocesses,but
.6.Wemaybeabletofreezecertainbodypartswhich
.7.Bytheyear2020,over20percentofthepopulation
.Listenagain.CompleteeachstatementfromDr.Cartwrightwithafewwords.Exercise31.Ourknowledgeofthehumanb18Answers:1.inthenext30years2.tocureallsortsofillnesses3.curediseases4.cancerandheartdisease5.wecan’treversethem6.areingoodcondition7.indevelopedcountrieswillbeovereightyAnswers:1.inthenext30years19PronunciationListentothreesentences.Choosethecorrectmeaningaccordingtothewayeachsentenceisstressed.PronunciationListentothrees201.Themanatthebackinthebluejacket.a)notthewomanb)notthefrontc)notthegreenjacket2.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillhelpustocureallsortsofillnesses.a)notsomedoubtb)notidentifyc)notdiseases3)Bytheyear2020,over20percentofthepopulationwillbeovereighty.a)nottheyear2010b)not30percentc)notover90√√√1.Themanatthebackintheb21Speaking:ADiscussionSpeaking:ADiscussion22Exercise1Listentotwopeoplediscussinggeneticengineering.HowwouldyoudescribeTomandJan’sopinionsonthesubject:Stronglyinfavour?Stronglyagainst?Infaourbutwithsomeconcerns?Answers:TomstronglyagainstJaninfavourbutwithreservations√Exercise1Stronglyinfavour?23Exercise2Listenagainandmatchthesewordswiththecolloquialexpressions.lookatthefacts,Idisagree,amsure,notinanycircumstancescompletelyunacceptableorabsurd,fromthebeginningExercise2Listenagainandmat241.Fromthewordgo2.Theydon’tcaretwohootsabout3.Ibetyouwould4.Iwouldn’ttouchitwithabargepole5.It’stotallyoffthemap!6.Comeoffit!fromthebeginninglookatthefactsamsurenotinanycircumstancescompletelyunacceptableorabsurdIdisagree1.Fromthewordgof25Exercise3MatchtheformalexpressionsfromtheTVprogrammeintheListeningWorkshopwiththeinformalexpressionsfromTomandJan’sdiscussion.Exercise3Matchtheformalex261.thefirstthingI’dliketosayis…2.theimportantthingisto…3.I’dliketopointoutthat…4.there’snodoubtthat…5.inmyopinion…a)we’vegotto…b)let’sfaceit…c)forstarters…d)Ithink…e)justlookat…1.thefirstthingI’dliketo27HOMEWORKHOMEWORK28exercise2onpage87
exercise2onpage8729Bye-byeBye-bye30unit21CommunicationWorkshopunit21CommunicationWorkshop31WritingExercise1Rewritetheinformationbelowusingthesewordsandexpressionstojointhetwosentences.although,despite,eventhough,however,inspiteof,ontheotherhand,thereforeWritingExercise1Rewritethei32Answers:1.Despitefindingtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,somepeopledon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.2.Eventhoughsomepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.3.Somepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible.However,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyearsAnswers:1.Despitefindingthe334.Inspiteoffindingthetakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,somepeopledon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.5.Somepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,ontheotherhand,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.6.Whereassomepeoplefindtheideaoftakingapersonofflifesupportmachinesterrible,theydon’tmindtheideaifthepatientdoesn’timproveaftermanyyears.4.Inspiteoffindingthetaki34Exercise2Readthearticle.MatchtheseheadingswiththeparagraphA-D
Exercise2Readthearticle.Ma351.conclusion()2.whatdoctorsknowanddon’tknowaboutcomas()3.introductionofthetopic()4.chancesofrecovery()D1.conclusion()D361.conclusion(D)2.whatdoctorsknowanddon’tknowaboutcomas(B)3.introductionofthetopic(A)4.chancesofrecovery(C)D1.conclusion(D37Exercise3Completethetextwiththeselinkingwordsandphrases.although,despite,eventhoughhowever,furthermore,thereforewhileExercise3Completethetextwi38BComapatientsmayseemtobeasleepallthetimeortheymaysleep,wakeup,moveandmakesounds.(1)thepatientmayseemtobe“awake”sometimes,theirbrainremainsunconsciousandcannotbewokenup.(2),theyarenotabletoformaconnectionwithotherpeopleortheworldaroundthem.(3)doctorsdon’tfullyunderstandcomasandtheprocessofrecovery,itisgenerallyagreedthatapatient’schancesofrecoverydeclinethelongertheystayinacoma.Patientswhoremaininan“awakenbutunaware”stateformorethanthreemonthsaftertheirrecovery.(4),patientswhohavestayedthiswayformorethantwoyearshaveneverreturnedtotheirformermentalstate.B39
CEveninlessseverecases,doctorsadmitthattheydon’tknowiforhowwellpatientswillprogress.Whenthereisaminimumofharmtothebrainandthecomaisbrief,patientsoftenreturntonormalbutwithsomelossofmemoryorotherbrainfunction.Whentheharmtothebrainisworseandthecomaislonger,somepatientsrecoverslowly(5)othersshowlittleornoprogressoveraperiodofyears.(6)treatment,theymayneverreturntonormal.CEveninlessseverecases,40DIagreewiththedecisionofthecourtsandmedicalinstitutionsintheUnitedStates,thatinthecaseoflong-termcomastates,closefamilymembersshouldbeallowedtotaketheirlovedoneoffoflifesupportmachines.(7),inallcases,patientsshouldreceivethebesttreatmentpossibleforaslongasthereishopeofrecoverybeforesuchadecisionisconsidered.DIagreewiththedecisi41Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsfromthebrackets.Nowcompletethe421.(Despite/Becauseof)takinglotsofvitaminC,hiscoldhasn’tgoneaway.2.(Therefore/Although)mydadrarelygetssick,hegoesforacheckupeveryyear.3.Peopledon’tlikethetasteofthemedicine.(Eventhough/Therefore)wegiveittothembyneedle.4.I’vebrokenbonesbefore,(however/furthermore),thisisthefirsttimeI’vebrokenmyleg.5.Theolderpatientsliketoreadinbed(while/besides)theyoungeronesliketoplaywithtoys.6.Youcan’ttakethismedicinewithmealsorinthemorning.(Although/Furthermore)youmustn’ttakeitwithmilk.1.(Despite/Becauseof)takingl431.(Despite/Becauseof)takinglotsofvitaminC,hiscoldhasn’tgoneaway.2.(Therefore/Although)mydadrarelygetssick,hegoesforacheckupeveryyear.3.Peopledon’tlikethetasteofthemedicine.(Eventhough/
Therefore)wegiveittothembyneedle.4.I’vebrokenbonesbefore,(however/furthermore),thisisthefirsttimeI’vebrokenmyleg.5.Theolderpatientsliketoreadinbed(while/besides)theyoungeronesliketoplaywithtoys.6.Youcan’ttakethismedicinewithmealsorinthemorning.(Although/Furthermore)youmustn’ttakeitwithmilk.1.(Despite/Becauseof)takingl44ListeningATVProgrammeListeningATVProgramme45
Exercise1Lookatthepicture.Whatkindofprogrammedoyouthinkitis?
achatshowadocumentary
apaneldiscussionagameshow√Exercise1Lookatthepictu46Exercise2ListenandcheckyouranswertoExercise1.Thenputthesetopicsintheordertheyarementioned.FreezingdeadbodiesKnowledgeofthehumanbrainLonglifeOrder:1.knowledgeofthehumanbrain2.freezingdeadbodies3.longlifeExercise2Listenandcheckyou471.Ourknowledgeofthehumanbrainwillchangemedicine
.
2.There’snodoubtthatitwillhelpup
.3.Thisisveryimportantbecausewecould
.4.Wewillbeabletocuremanycommondiseases,likecertainkindsof
.5.Wecanchangeprocesses,but
.6.Wemaybeabletofreezecertainbodypartswhich
.7.Bytheyear2020,over20percentofthepopulation
.Listenagain.CompleteeachstatementfromDr.Cartwrightwithafewwords.Exercise31.Ourknowledgeofthehumanb48Answers:1.inthenext30years2.tocureallsortsofillnesses3.curediseases4.cancerandheartdisease5.wecan’treversethem6.areingoodcondition7.indevelopedcountrieswillbeovereightyAnswers:1.inthenext30years49PronunciationListentothreesentences.Choosethecorrectmeaningaccordingtothewayeachsentenceisstressed.PronunciationListentothrees501.Themanatthebackinthebluejacket.a)notthewomanb)notthefrontc)notthegreenjacket2.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillhelp
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