2020年重庆市中考英语试题（A卷）（学生版）

获得更多最新资料请复制/到浏览器[路华教育]重庆市2020年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答題卡一并收回。第1卷I.听力测试。第一节听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Seeyou.B.Notatall.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.2.A.Hereyouare.B.Thankyou.C.Nevermind.3.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.Takeiteasy.C.Don'tworry4.A.That'sright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Sorrytohearthat.5.A.Goodidea.B.Quitebeautiful.C.Comeon.6.A.Welldone.B.Withpleasure.C.Iagreewithyou.第二节听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡ト对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Totheairport.B.Tothebusstation.C.Totherailwaystation.8.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.9.A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.10.A.Herfriend.B.Herbrother.C.Hersister.11.A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Ascientist.12.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.HowistheweatherinBeijingtoday?A.It'shot.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.14.WhenisJackgoingbackhome?A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。15.Whatisthenewmovieabout?A.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomen'sfootballteam.C.TheChinesemen'svolleyballteam.16.WhatspiritoftheteamencouragesallChinese?A.Lovingpeace.B.Nevergivingup.C.Dependingononeself.第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B.C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Sandyisthe________ofthetriptoday.A.guideB.teacherC.actor18.Thereare________groupsonthetrip.A.twoB.threeC.four19.Ifyougetlost,youcanfindSandy________.A.onBusNo.2B.bytheriverC.attheticketoffice20.Beforetakingphotoswiththepeoplewhoworkatthepalace,youshould________.A.paythemfirstB.weartraditionalclothesC.askthemifit'sOKII.单项选择。从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.Look!Therearesomanystarsin________sky.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Morevillagerswillmovetonewhouses________2021.A.in B.on C.at D.for3.Wouldyousendmesome________ofyours?Imissyouverymuch!A.magazines B.photos C.money D.advice4.Whata________boy!Heworkedoutsuchadifficultmathproblem.A.strong B.kind C.lazy D.clever5.Listen!Ourteacher________inthemusicclassroom.Asings B.sang C.willsing D.issinging6.Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.A.win B.won C.towin D.winning7.AnotherbridgeovertheJialingRiver________lastyear.A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt8.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafter________whenyourparentsarenotathome.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves9.Nobodycanhearyou________youspeakinaloudervoice.A.unless B.if C.when D.after10.—Wow!Theschooluniformscantellparents________!—Cool!Sothechildrenwon'tgetlosteasily.A.wherearetheirchildren B.wheretheirchildrenareC.whatdotheirchildrenstudy D.whattheirchildrenstudyIII.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Ourjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.SomyclassmatesandIdecidedtomakeaspecial___11___forourownfavoriteteacherintheceramics(陶艺)class.Afterbeingdriedforalongtimeinthefire,ourgiftsforteacherswere___12___.ChenHuitookthemoutofthekiln(窑).CRASH(碎裂声)!Hiscup,XiaoYao's___13___,andmyheartbrokeintopiecesalloverthefloor.“Myelephantlosthertrunk(象鼻)!"XiaoYaoshouted."Myheartisbroken!"I___14___almostatthesametime."I'msosorry!"ChenHuisaid."Bring___15___totherepairstation,"saidXiaoYao,"Let'sseewhatwecandowithsomemagic___16___themagicglueworkedonlyonChenHui'scup.Thetrunkandglue."Wetriedmanytimes,theheartwereintoomanybrokenbitstoputbacktogether."Nowmyelephanthasashortnoseinsteadofatrunk,"saidXiaoYao,"It___17___likealittledogwithbigears.Andit's___18___lovely!Let'scallitdoglephant!""Acutedoglephant!Cool!Youjustturnedtheaccidentintoahappyone!"Isaid.Andrightthen,Iknew___19___todo.MaybeIcouldmakeamosaic(镶嵌画)byusingthepiecesofmybrokenheart.Whenitwasalldone,everyonethoughtitwasprettycool.Yes,mypresentdidn'tturnoutthewayI'dplanned,butitturnedouteven___20___!11.A.gift B.hat C.bag D.coat12.A.safe B.broken C.ready D.wet13.A.dog B.elephant C.cat D.panda14.A.smiled B.read C.wrote D.cried15.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything16.A.as B.but C.so D.though17.A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes18.A.still B.even C.almost D.hardly19.A.when B.how C.which D.what20.A.worse B.better C.heavier D.cheaperIV.阅读理解。阅读下列材料,从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A21.Volunteerswillteachchildren________.A.howtoprotectthesea B.howtowritealetterC.howtospeakChinese D.howtoplaythepiano22.Volunteersneedtostartworkon________.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Friday D.Saturday23.Volunteerscan________.A.leaveatanytime B.haveagoodpayC.dosomebusiness D.stayinabeachroomBJiqingStreetinWuhanisagoodplacetotrylocalfoodandexperiencetheeverydaylifeoflocalpeople.SinceWuhanwasunlockedonApril8,therehavebeenmanypeopleliningupatsnackshopsthere.Intheevening,hundredsofstreet-sidestalls(摊位)comeoutonthestreetandprovidepopularsnacksandlocalfoodatlowprices.Travelerscanenjoyhotdrynoodles,tastychickensoupandChinesedumplings...Don'tmissJiujiuducknecks.ChiLi,apopularwriter,tellsalovestoryofabeautifulladywhosellsducknecksinthisstreetinhernovelLifeShow.Thousandsofpeoplecometosearchforthescenes(场景)inthenovel.Localpeopleliketoorderseveralbest-knowndishesandsomebottlesofbeerandspendtheireveningtimewithfriendsthere.Fortravelers,anotherexcitingthingisthefolkmusicperformedbyfolkmusiciansatyourtable.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodwhenlisteningtomusic.Withthestreetbecomingbusy,thecitybegantobreatheagain.24JiqingStreetisagoodplaceto________.A.studyEnglish B.trylocalfoodC.telllovestories D.goskating25.Accordingtothepassage,ChiLimentions________inhernovelLifeShow.A.Chinesedumplings B.hotdrynoodlesC.chickensoup D.ducknecks26.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart"thecitybegantobreatheagain"inthelastparagraph?A.Theairbecomesfreshagain. B.Thewatergetsclearer.CThecitybecomeslivelyagain. D.Thefoodgetsnicer.27.Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A.atravelwebsite B.ahistorybookC.asciencemagazine D.adictionaryCPeoplesaylaughteristhebestmedicine,butsometimestoomuchofagoodthingmaynotbesogood.Whathappenedtomelastnightmademedeeplyunderstandthemeaningofthat.LastnightIwasaloneathome.WhenIwaswatchingafunnymovie,Isuddenlystartedlaughingandcouldn'tstopmyself.Atfirst,Iwasfeelinggood.Butafterabout5minutes,IcametoknowIwasn'tgoingtostopatall.Ibegantofeelalittleworried.Timeforbed.ButIcouldn'tsleepbecauseIkeptlaughing.SoIgotupandstarteddoingsomehousework.Icleanedmyapartment,laughinghard.Iwashedallthedishesleftoverfromdinner,stilllaughingcrazily.Itriedtoholdmycatinmyarms,butitranawayfrommeinfear.Ispenttherestofthenightinfrontofmycomputer,ofcourse,stilllaughing.Whentimefinallycametogetreadyforwork,IrealizedthatIsimplycouldn'tgototheofficelikethat.Idecidedtocallmybossforleave,butlaughingwastheonlythingIcoulddoonthephone.Afterlisteningtomy"lovely"laughterforafewminutes,mybosscouldn'thelpshoutingangrily,“Areyoumad?You'refired(解雇)!"SuddenlyIwokeup.ThankGod!Ijusthadadream.28.Whathappenedlastnightmadethewriter________.A.understandsomething B.forgethispainC.keepdoinghousework D.getagoodjob29.Whenthewriterwaswatchingamovie,hesuddenlystarted________.A.crying B.coughing C.jumping D.laughing30.Thecatranawaybecause________.A.itwasgoingtosleep B.itwasafraidofthewriterC.itwantedtohavedinner D.itsawamouserunning31.Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.relaxed-angry-good B.good-excited-worriedC.good-worried-relaxed D.worried-good-angryDWhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest,"Butnow,it'sdifferent,"SaysNejat,"Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready."Nejať'srobotsaredesignedtofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleoverage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.SuchrobotscouldbeespeciallyusefulforpatientswithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年痴呆症).Theycanhelpwitheverydayactivitiesfrompreparingfoodtoreminding(提醒)thepatientsoftakingtheirmedicine.Theycanalsoplaygameswithpatientstokeepthemactive.Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightreduce(减少)humaninteraction(互动)andcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Buttheaimistosupporthumancarenottotaketheplaceofit"saysBrianScassellati.Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder(自闭障碍症)improvesocialskills.Asafieldgrows,scientistsaimtounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsofferadvantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?Willpatientsloseinterest?"Onethingisclear,"Scassellatisays,"Robotscanprovidecareforthecustomersandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture."32.Nejat'srobotsaredesignedto________.A.workinthefactory B.makephonecallsC.takecareoftheold D.knockondoors33.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.tellingtwostories B.comparingtwofactsC.raisingaquestion D.givinganexample34.ThemainideaofParagraph3is________.A.whattherobotscando B.whatseriousproblemstherobotscauseC.whattheoldpeoplecando D.whattheoldpeoplethinkoftherobots35.AccordingtoScassellati,wecaninferthatNejat'srobots________.A.willhavefeelingssoon B.cantaketheplaceofhumansC.shouldbeproducedmore D.won'tgivetheirownopinionsE“Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen'tbornwithbypracticinganimals'movements,”thetraditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast—andstilldotoday.ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigongexercisesfollowingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer(鹿),birds,bearsandtigers.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago.TheFive-AnimalExercisesarewell-designedtohelpbloodcirculation(循环),andlettheenergygosmoothlyinthebodysoastoimprovethehealth.“Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainintheback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist(腰).Thebirdmovementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart.”saidHuaYi,the59thinheritor(继承人)ofWuqinxi.Forthosenewlearners,thefirstfewexercisesmightnotgowell.Youmayfindithardtofocus(集中注意力).Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trytomoveslowly...Littlebylittle,you'llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigeroradeer,walkingintheforestfreely.Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpracticethematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit'sfuntopracticeandgoodforhealth,Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.36.PeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercisesinorderto________.A.fightagainstenemies B.protectwildanimalsC.improvethehealth D.playasagroupgame37.Ifyourgrandfatherhasapainintheback,________mayhelphimalot.A.thebearmovements B.themonkeymovementsC.thebirdmovements D.thetigermovements38.Theunderlinedword"harmonious"inParagraph5probablymeans________.A.兴奋的 B.和谐的 C.敬畏的 D.肤浅的39.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5⑥=Paragraph6)A. B.C. D.V.口语应用。阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。___40______41______42______43______44___A.Whatisit?B.Howoldareyou?C.Iamalwaysaskingmyselfthisquestion,too.D.Whoareyou?E.Whereareyoufrom?F.Canyoudescribeyourhometown?G.Ihaveverythickfat,soIcankeepmyselfwarm.第Ⅱ卷VI.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。It'ssaidthatthereisakindofbirdbornwithoutfeet.Theyflyfortheirwholelifeandtrytosingthemostbeautifulsongs.Theycanonlylandoncethetimewhentheydie.LiuYanzhiisjustlikethebird.WhenLiuYanzhiwasababy,shehadanaccidentandlosttheabilitytowalk.Everytimeshesawotherchildrenplayhappilyoutside,LiuYanzhireallywantedtojointhem.Butsheknewshewasdifferent.Thatmadeherupset.Once,LiuYanzhiwentoutontothestreetinherwheelchair.Somepeoplesawherandbegantoshout,"Look!Thatdisabledgirlworemake-up(化妆品)!""Yes,howstrange!""Whycan'tadisabledgirlwearmake-up?Everyflowerhastherighttoshowitsbeauty!"Liudecidedtocheerupandhaveawonderfullife.In2009,Liugotajobinalocalbeautyshop.Shewaspaidalittlebutlearnedalot.In2012,Liuopenedabeautyshopbutfailed.Hermotherbegged(乞求)hertogiveup,butshekepton.Shetraveledaroundtolearnatdifferenttrainingmeetings...Afterafewyears'hardwork,Liusucceeded.Shethoughtshecoulddomore.In2017,tohelpotherdisabledpeople,LiustartedtheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation.Now,the31-year-oldwomanownsafactorythatproducesmake-upproductsofherownbrand.45.DidLiuYanzhihaveanaccidentwhenshewasababy?_____________________________________________________________________46.WhendidLiuYanzhistarttheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation?_____________________________________________________________________47.WhydoesthewriterthinkLiuYanzhiisjustlikethekindofbird?_____________________________________________________________________48.Imaginethereisajobforyou.Youcanonlygetalittlepaybutlearnalot.WillyouacceptitlikeLiuYanzhi?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________VII.完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。49.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhenmymothercamein.(改为否定句)I________________withmyphonewhenmymothercamein.50.Thedictionarycosthim120yuan(对划线部分提问)________________didthedictionarycosthim?51.Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.(改为同义句)Kategoestoschool________________everyday.52.不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句)Don'tjust________________thestormtopass.Learntodanceintherain.53.瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)Look!Mostofushavegrown________tall________ourteachers!VIII.短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Weallwanttolivethelifewedreamof.However,attimes,somenegative(消极的)ideasmaystopus.Hopethefollowingsuggestionscanhelptoignorethose___54___andgoahead.DoWhatWeCanControlOnethingwecancontrolisdoingwhatwecan—eatinghealthily,exercising,readingandgettingenoughsleep.Doingtherightthingscanhelp___55___toachievethemosthappiness.Also,itcanmakeusmoveoninthe___56___direction.However,weshouldalsoacceptthattherearemanythingswecan'tcontrol.TakeCalculated(预料到的)RisksSuccessdoesn'tcome___57___risks.Weallhavetot