2021年湖北省咸宁市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年湖北省咸宁市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(20题)26.(54)

A.oughtB.canC.mustD.would

27.(39)

A.worriedaboutB.anxiousaboutC.angryatD.surprisedby

28.(72)

A.beforeB.thusC.firstD.so

29.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednor

A.largeB.fastC.limitedD.expected

30.(42)

A.delayB.restC.breakD.paper

31.(51)

A.outputB.outlookC.outsideD.outdoor

32.________查看材料

A.likeB.asC.withD.before

33.(67)

A.laterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequently

34.(73)

A.agriculturalB.educationalC.moralD.religious

35.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

36.【B10】

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

37.【B18】

A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue

38.(52)

A.muchB.noC.goodD.nobetter

39.【B5】

A.onB.atC.overD.in

40.TheUnitedStates【56】alargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanada【57】thenorth,【58】Mexicotothesouth.【59】theUnitedStatesisabigcountry,it'snotthelargestintheworld.In1964its【60】wasover185,000,000.

Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,after【61】independencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates,【62】ofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbya【63】.Allthestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstars【64】ontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48states.In1959,however,two【65】starswereaddedtotheflag【66】thenewstates【67】AlaskaandHawaii.

Sometimes【68】issaidthattheIndiansaretheonlyrealAmericans.MostAmericans,however,aredescendants(后代)ofpeoplev【69】camefromallovertheworldtofindanew【70】inanewland.【71】whocamefirstand【72】greatestnumberstomaketheirhome【73】theeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.Itis【74】thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelike【75】ofEnglandthanofanyothercountryintheworld.

(36)

A.doesB.makesC.coversD.gives

41.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

42.(45)

A.tallB.shortC.longD.length

43.(46)

A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy

44.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

45.(58)

A.beginB.openC.startedD.start

三、英译汉(5题)46.Callitconceit—callitself-confidence;(whateveritwascalled),Ihadit.

47.Itisnecessaryforustolearntheirlanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.

48.Haveyouanyideawherehelives?

49.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

50.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.

四、补全对话(5题)51.58请选择最佳答案填入()

52.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：爱丽丝的妈妈病了，爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51题________

查看材料

53.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

54.59请选择最佳答案填入()

55.请在第____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.

Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(对抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteam(鼓起干劲)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably______.

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

57.Theunderlinedsentence"Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas

A.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallife

B.itisveryhardtoliveareallife

C.itissoeasytomakealiving

D.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife

六、作文(1题)58.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

2.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

3.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

4.B

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

17.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

18.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

20.C

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

22.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

23.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

24.B

25.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

26.B

27.D解析：根据上下文，Mr.Johnson对小女孩的自信的神情很是惊讶。

28.A

29.B本题考查根据上下文选择合适的形容词。该句要表达的意思是：人们无论是开车还是生活都要保持适当的速度，不能太“快”，也不能太慢。根据下文的形容词slow，此处应该选择B。

30.A

31.C解析：这里指看到车窗外的许多事情，故选C。

32.A词义辨析题。

【指导】此句意为：在印度，甚至在全世界还有像他这样的人吗?这里应填介词，表示“像……一样”，用like。as也有“像……一样”的意思，但只用作连词。as用作介词，指“作为”。with“与……一起”和before“在……之前”不符合题意。

33.A解析：固定搭配。lateron为固定短语，“后来”。

34.D

35.Cgrade这里指年级。

36.B

37.D解析：本题表面上看是词义的辨析，但也考查考生从篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因为，在这里mouth和tongue都能用，但小孩尝的巧克力太少，以至于只能使甜味传遍舌头而不是整个嘴巴。

38.D

39.B解析：atthepeak表“在顶峰”，固定搭配。

40.C解析：cover“覆盖”，在本句中指美国占据北美大陆的很大一部分而积。其他三个词都与本意无关，所以选C。

41.B由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。

42.A解析：指树的高低用tall。根据上下文，35英尺不能算矮了。

43.C

44.C

45.C解析：此题目的在于测试考生对动词时态的掌握。读全句可知，此处需添一个过去时态的动词，因为句前方有intheearly1800s的字样。

46.不管你叫它什么不管你叫它什么

47.为了和这些人交流并向他们学习我们有必要学习他们的语言。为了和这些人交流并向他们学习，我们有必要学习他们的语言。

48.你知道他住在哪里吗?你知道他住在哪里吗?

49.他