2021年内蒙古自治区包头市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年内蒙古自治区包头市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(20题)31.(40)

A.nationB.peopleC.personsD.population

32.(75)

A.withinB.forC.byD.in

33.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

34.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike

35.(44)

A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however

36.(48)

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

37.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．less

B．more

C．fewer

D．lessen

38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．so

B．such

C．many

D.afew

39.(80)

A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore

40.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where

41.(74)

A.understandB.suggestC.recognizeD.inform

42.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

43.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

44.(53)

A.aboveB.atC.onD.in

45.(54)

A.fireB.dismissC.answerD.hire

46.

A.attributeB.contributeC.substituteD.distribute

47.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

48.Therehavebeenmanygreat【21】.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarry【22】thingsandtotravellongdistances.

Intheearly1800stheworld【23】tochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebelier.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpart【24】ourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatime【25】anewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.

Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople【26】disease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlive【27】lives.Bythe1960'smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.'Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbegan【28】waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta【29】though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet【30】.

(56)

A.discoveriesB.creationsC.inventionD.inventions

49.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

50.(51)

A.it'sB.whatC.that'sD.which

三、英译汉(5题)51.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).

52.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

53.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.

54.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

55.TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.(PassageOne)

四、补全对话(5题)56.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

57.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

58.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

59.60请选择最佳答案填入()

60.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.A.A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget

B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo

C.thingscanhappenunexpectedly

D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou

62.

Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa______.

A.difficultprocedure

B.dailyadministrativeduty

C.matterofpersonaljudgment

D.citizen'sresponsibility

六、作文(1题)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

2.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

5.A

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

7.C

8.B

9.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

10.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

11.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

12.A

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.A

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

17.B

18.B

19.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

20.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

21.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

22.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

27.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.D解析：population“人口，人口数量”，其余的都不能表达此意。

32.A解析：词语搭配题。within和in都能表示将来时间，但within更强调在多少时间之内；in只表示在多少时间之后。故选A。

33.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。

34.B

35.D解析：本句前后是一种转折关系，故选D。

36.D解析：根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

37.A那些在职人员由于花太多的时间在筹集资金上，因此做自己工作的时间就很少。

38.B交通安全局的官员说，大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。

39.B解析：该句的意思是“承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难，这是很重要的。因为只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法”，所以选acknowledge“承认，认可”。predict“预测”，argue“争论，论证”，ignore“忽略，忽视”，均不合题意。

40.C

41.A

42.C

43.C同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家间的冲突采取这样的和平解决方式。

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

44.C解析：on…line意为“在绳上”。

45.D解析：本题测试文意理解。用人单位进行面试，目的当然是要雇人(hire)，而不是解雇人(fire,dismiss)。

46.B动词辨析题。本句句意：他们有责任将后代培养成有贡献的诚实公民，在其整个成年生活中为社会做出贡献。attribute意为“把……归因于”；contribute意为“捐献，做贡献”，常与to搭配；substitute意为“代替”；distribute意为“分配”。根据句意，故选B。

47.A

48.D解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选择答案时应参考紧接的卞句，即Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel．从而可知，该句中的空白处所需填充的词与下句中的invention有关。再看该句的句型为therehavebeen，可以确定该词应为复数形式。

49.D

50.C

51.在廉价棉制品制造方面在廉价棉制品制造方面

52.在阿拉伯国家做生意个人关系起着关键作用。在阿拉伯国家做生意，个人关系起着关键作用。

53.梦能使我们意识到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。梦能使我们意识到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。

54.经过一年的协商欢庆活动准备工作现在正在顺利进行。经过一年的协商，欢庆活动准备工作现在正在顺利进行。

55.在最重要的运河中有两条叫拉其尼和威兰德运河它们分别于1825年和1829年开通。在最重要的运河中，有两条叫拉其尼和威兰德运河，它们分别于1825年和1829年开通。

56.H

57.A

58.C

59.E

60.D

61.C本题为句义理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies