新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案

新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:二.单项选择（15分）()_____whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep()havebeenskating_______nineo’clock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from()youmind______thoseoldjeansA.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing()’sneverbeentoanaquarium.---_______.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo()’sreallycoldtoday,______A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit()haveyoubeenswimmingForfiveyears.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()youplease_____intheroom--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke()webuyapiano,Jack---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is()gothome_____theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after()30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about()_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys()willstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain()teacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke()father_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.

hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()teachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.was()36.Youhadbetter______yourweatherisverycoldoutside.A.nottakeoffBnottotakeoffCtakeoffDtotakeoff()37Tomisthe___oneintheclass.A.tallerB.tallestC.tall二、完形填空One

night

a

young

American

doctor

was

sleeping

at

home

when

his

doorbell

began

to

ring.

When

he

opened

the

door

he

saw

a

man

36outside.“Excuse

me,

Doctor,”said

the

man.

“Can

you

come

at

once

to

a

place

out

of

town.

It’s

quite

far

but

you

have

a

car

and

I

can

37

you

the

way”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”38afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey39off.They

drove

for

a

40

time,

and

then

the

man

said,

“Here

we

are.

This

is

my

home.

Now

I

can

pay

you

and

you

can

go

41to

town.”

“But

I

must42the

patient,”the

doctor

said.

“Where’s

the

patient”“There’s

43patient,”answered

the

man.

“Nobody

is

ill.

I

live

here,

you

see,

and

I

must

44home

from

the

town.

There

are

no

taxis

at

this

time

of

the

night.

Here’s

the

money

for

you.

Thank

you,

doctor.

Good

45!

()36.

A.

listening

B.

standing

C.

sitting

D.

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()37.

A.

take

B.

pass

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see

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show

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After

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With

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B.

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for

you三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.（）'shiccupslasted____.A.aweek B.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdays D.onemonth（）hiccupsstartedafterhe____.A.drankaglassofwater B.wenttohospitalC.ateanIndianmeal D.finishedhishomework（）parentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.A.hiccuppedforfourseconds B.heldhisbreathC.hiccuppedatnight D.couldn'tstophiccupping（）hiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.A.gavehimsomemedicine B.tookanX-rayofhischesthimashock D.lethimdrinkcolddrinks（）does“shock”inthispassagemeanA.震惊 B.休克 C.喷嚏 D.哈欠BComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄Children：Over12＄Under12FreeOpeningtime9:00.—4:00.ExceptFriday10:00.—3:00.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.（）manykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassageA.Four B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.（）Mr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogetherA.$ B.$ C.$ D.$（）ofthefollowingisthevisitingtimeA.8:30.MondayB.9:30.Friday:00.SundayD.5:00.Tuesday（）thepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall（）ofthefollowingcanwedointhezooA.Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.CYangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系统）toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets（火箭）norAmericanoneshave.Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat.asusualandwaswokenupat.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued（发行）onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.()56.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours()57.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearthA.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous()58.WhichofthefollowingstatementisrightA.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”meanA.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计()60.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.A.leavetheminspaceB.givethemtoYangLiweiasarewardC.celebratethesuccessD.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.DExperts(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(请求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虚弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.()61.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause__________.A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup()62.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________.A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish()63.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep()64.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside()65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright_________A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.四、动文填空（共10小题，计10分）（1）MrBeckman71(work)inacompanyfornearlytwentyyears.Hisjobis72(copy)allthedocumentsthemangerwrites.Hisofficeisonthefirstfloorandthelightinitisalwayspoorunlessit’sfine.Sohissight73(become)shorterseveralyearsago.Hehastowearapairofglasseswhenhe’sworking.Ofcourse,itbroughthimalotoftrouble.Hecan’tseeanythingclearlywithoutglasses.Sometimeshecan’trecognizehiswifewhenthey74(meet)witheachotherinthestreet.Themanlookedtiredthisevening.Aftersupperhe75(go)tobedwhilehisfamily76(watch)TV.Mrs.Beckmandidn’tturnoffthetelevisionuntiltheinterestingTVplaywasover.Shecameintotheirbedroominthedarkathalfpastten.Assoonasshe77__(lie)down,therewasagreatnoiseunderthebed.Sheunderstoodamousecameinagain.Shejumpedoffandhadtoturnonthelightandtriedtobeatitwithastick.Shemadesomenoiseanditmadeherhusband78(wake)up.“Youhaveneverwornglasseswhenyouweresleepingbefore,”thewomansaidinsurprise.“Butwhyyou__79_(wear)themthistime”“Well,dear.”saidtheman.“Ihadalotofdreamslastnight.Isawmylateparents,butIcouldn’tseethemclearly.SoIhave80(do)so!”78.____________79.______________（2）LastSundaymorning,Tony(go)totheshopwithhisparents.Tony(be)theonlychildinthefamily.Hisparentslovedhimverymuch.Theywantedtobuysomefruitandashirtfortheirson.Whentheylefttheshop,Tonysaidtohismother:“Mom,canyou(give)mearedT-shirtagainMyclassmateDiana(have)noparentsnow.Shedoesn’thavenewclothes.“Allright”,hismothersaid,“I(buy)oneforher.”.五、词型转换用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）51.Todayismy___________(twelve)birthday.52.There___________________(be)aclassmeetingnextMonday.53.Wouldyoumindnot______________(talk)inclass54.Several______________(mouse)arerunningaroundmybedroom.55.Themoresportsyoudo,the_____________(health)youare.Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）根据英文提示，以“怎样学好英语”为题写一段小文章。要求不少于50词，内容必须包括英文提示中的要点。BeinterestedinEnglish;listentotheteachercarefully;practicespeakingEnglishbothinclassandafterclass;keepdiariesinEnglish;learnsomeEnglishsongsbyheart_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末测试一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）1-5BBAAC6-10ABCAB11-15CCCCB16-20BAACB二、单选.21-25ABDAC26-30BBCBA31-35CBADC三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）36-40BDCDB41-45CCBAB四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）46-50BCDAA51-55CCCDD56-60BCDAC61-65ABACC五、首字母填空六、短文选词填空workedcopywatching78.wakewearingdo七、对话填空81D82G83A84F85B八、书面表达（10分）Onepossibleversion:Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.It’susedasaninternationallanguage,andusedwidelyasaforeignlanguageinmanyothercountriesoftheworld.China’sOpening-upPolicy,China’sentryintoWTOandBeijing’ssuccessfulbidforthe2008OlympicGamesencouragemorepeopletolearnEnglish.NowmillionsofChinesearebusylearningEnglish.Asastudent,I’lldomybesttolearnEnglishwell.Ihavetodomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.IamgoingtoworkhardatitandhelpwithBeijingOlympicGames.附：听力材料I.听句子，选出符合的图片，听一遍（5分）1.I

got

a

rabbit

on

my

tenth

birthday.

2.David

has

been

playing

golf

for

4

years.mingissleeping,pleaseturndownthemusic.usuallygohomeonSaturdayslinsaid,“don’targuewithfriends.”Ⅱ.情景反应（5%）根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案。youfreetomorrowwegotothepark8.howfarisityouforinvitingme.ma