2016年 全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试 英语

PAGEPAGE72016年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试第一卷三大题（共120分）I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）从A、、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案1。Jackieisill hecannotgotravellingwithusnextweek。A。because 。but C.so D。yet2。Ihadtointerruptmeat thephone。A。answer

。toanswer C.answering

D.answeredThepaintontheoutsidewalls badlybytheweather.A.isdamaging B.damaged C.hasbeen4。Myteachersaysthatthisarticleisworth 。A.reading B.toread C。read D。tobe5。Idon’tmind someoneelseorganizetheschoolpicnic。A.have B.having C.tohave D.beinghad

D。hasdamaged6。–Lookatthatposter！There’sgoingtobeafinalconcertoftheseasontomorrow.–Let’s sometickets!A。take B.show

C.check

D。get7.Imettheneighbor

hadcalledthepolicewhenwehadapartyathomelastweek。A。who

B.whom

C.which

D。whose8。Ihadadifficulttimetosit forverylong。tired

free

comfortable Dstill–WillitbeokayifIgiveyouthebooktomorrow？ –Sure， 。A。whoever

B.however Cwhatever

D。whenever–Whohelpedyou afterthebigpartytheothernight？ –Bobdid。A。saveup

B。lookup

C。cleanup

D.putupSchoolsincitiestendtobebetterequipped， thoseinthecountryarerelativelypoor.A。while

if

then

unless12。I’mnotverygoodatEnglish,butIcanmakemyself .A。understandunderstand

B.understood

C.tounderstand Dtobe13。Hesaidhiscarhadbrokendown，butitwasonlyon fornotcomingheretoseeme.expression

B。advice C.excuse

D。information14.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput developingstudents'productiveskills。A。over

in Con

D。onto15。Letmeseethemap,orwe’llbedrivingroundhere .A.natural

B。ever

C.otherwise

D。forever16。The weightofmybabyatbirthwas3.24kg.natural

rough

C。basic

D。exactEverybodylikedher.They herforherbeauty.A.admired 。believed C。realized18。IwishI tenyearsyounger。

D。recognizedA。can 。were C.will D.19。–Daniel ，butyourTVisgoingtooloud.–Oh，I’mterriblysorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.IhatetosaythisC.Ibegyourpardon

B.IneedyourhelpD.I’mreallyangrywithit–Thereisstillanhourtogo.Shallwesitsomewhereandhaveadrink? – .A.Waitaminute B。Goodidea C。That’sright D.Let'satryII.完形填空(10220分）阅读下面的短文,2130A、B、C、D一个最佳答案。InBritaineverytownhasapubliclibraryandtherearebranchlibrariesinmanyvillage.Anyone 21 borrowbooks,anditcostsnothingtoborrowthem。Insomeplacesyoucanborrowasbooksasyou 22 ，butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertain 23 ofbooksincludingsomenovels（小说).Youmaykeepthebooksforseveralweeks 24 youcanhaveenoughtimeto 25 allthebooksyou'veborrowed。Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreat26，andnon—fictionbooks，suchasbooksonhistoryscienceandgardening,arewell—lovedtoo。Itthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhentheyare27,andifyoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,the28willletyouknowwhenthebooksarebackand29foryou。Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading—roomandareferencelibrary。Inthereading—roomyoucansitandreadthedailynewspapersandmagazines.Inthereferencelibrarytherearedictionaries,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks。Butyoucan30usethesebooksthere。Youcannottakethemout。AshouldAwant

B。must C。will D.maysave C。offer D.imagineA.box B.set24。A.onceagain B.as

numberC.sothat

D.priceD。incaseAcarryA.colorA.shared

B.writeB.needB。printed

C。pickC.placeC.found

D.finishD。nameD.returned28。A。librarian

B.publisher Cpostman

D。manager29。A.fit30。A。also

B.readyB。only

C.preparedC。never

D。fairD。seldomIII。阅读理解（共15小题；每小题4分,满分60分）阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AOnceuponatimetwobrothershadabitterquarrel。Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandinganditgrewintoaseriousfightofwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.OnemorningOnemorning，therewasaknockontheolderbrother’sdoor.Heopeneditandsawamanwithacarpenter’s（木匠）toolbox。I’mlookingforafewdays’work.”saidthecarpenter.“PerhapsyouwouldhaveafewsmalljobshereandthereIcouldhelpwith?”“Yes,”saidtheolderbrother。I’mlookingforafewdays’work.”saidthecarpenter.“PerhapsyouwouldhaveafewsmalljobshereandthereIcouldhelpwith?”“Yes,”saidtheolderbrother。“Idohaveajobforyou.Lookacrossthecreek（小溪）atthatfarm.That’smyneighbor，iffact,it'smyyoungerbrother。IwantyoutobuildmeafencesoIwon’tneedtoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore."Theolderbrotherhadtogototown,sohehelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday。Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatday.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned，thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer'seyesopenedwide。Therewasnofenceatall。Itwasabridge–abridgereachingfromonesideofthecreektotheother！Afinepieceofwork,andtheneighbor,hisbrother,wascomingtowardthemopeninghisarms。.“Youarequiteafellowtobuildthisbridgeafterallsaidanddone。”Thetwobrothersstoodateachsideofthebridge，thentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterputhistoolboxontohisshoulder。“No,wait!Stayafewdays。Ihavealotofotherprojectsforyou，"saidtheolderbrother.“I’dlovetostayon，"thecarpentersaid,“butIhavemanymorebridgetobuild.”31。Whathavewelearnedfromparagraph1aboutthetwobrothers?Theyrefusedtospeaktoeachotherafteraquarrel。TheyquarreledwiththeirneighborseverydayCTheytriedtoclearupmisunderstandings。D。Theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore.Whatdidtheolderbrotheraskthecarpentertobuild？A。Abridge。 。Ahouse。 C.Afence。D。Adoor.Howdidtheolderbrotherfeelwhenhesawwhathadbeenbuilt?A.Surprised。 B.Satisfied. C.Nervous。D.Ashamed。WhathappenedtothetwobrothersatATheylivedtogetheragain。B。Theyhadgoodrelationsasbefore.Theykeptonquarrelingwitheachother。Theystoppedfightingbutwerecoldtoeachother.BTemheardanoiseandstoppedtolisten.Whenhehearditagain ，herantowardsthenoise,andsawanoldmanlyingamongthewildflowers.Itlookedasthoughhe’dbeenbittenbyawolfora“Areyouallright?”heasked，raisingtheman’shead。Theoldmancoughed.“Myarmsandlegs.Thewolves.Attacked.Helpme。”hecriedandthenpassedoutThemanwasbleedingheavilyfrommanybitesTemtoresomestrips布条）fromshirtandtiedthemaroundthewounds.Hedidn’tdaremovehim,forfearthewolveswouldcomebackandfinishhimoff.Hecouldhearthewolveshowling （嚎叫)againHestayedwiththemanallnight.Whenthesuncameupinhemorningtheoldmanopenedhiseyes 。“Whoareyou？”heasked。Temup“I'mTem.I’mfromtheRomacampoverthehillIfoundyoulastnight。”“Ah,boy.IamRomatoo。Iwasonmywaytoanothercamptoplaymyviolin(小提琴）whenthreewolvescame。Iamluckytobealive。MynameisGarridan.”TheoldmanattemptedasmileandheldTem’shand.“Whereismyviolin?"heasked。“Violin？Ididn’tseeone。”Temanswered.Hestoodupandwalkedaroundin thegrassandflowers,lookingforit.，“Hereitis。HecarriedittoGarridan。“It'sbeautifulIt’smuchheavierthanmypapa's."“Itbelongedtomygrandfather，andhisgrandfatherbeforehim.It’spriceless，anditsmusic，ah。.。thereisnonemorebeautiful.”Garridansaid.“Ithinkyoushouldcometoourcamp.Mymansandpapawillbewakingupsoon。Whentheyfindmegonetheywillworry.Thyelltakecareofyourwounds.Come。"Temsaidurging（促)themantostandupTemcouldtellthatthemanisinpainbuthemanagedtogettohisfeetHeputGarridan’sarmaroundhisshoulderandtheyslowlywalkedbacktothecamp。35。WhatdidTemfindthenherantowardsthenoise?A。Awoundedman。 B.Adeadwolf.36。Whathappenedtotheoldman?A。Hefoundithardtoopenhiseyes.C。Hewasattackedbywolves。

C。Abigbear。 D。Abrokenviolin.B.Hefellandbrokehislegs.D.Helosthiswaytothecamp.37。Whatdidthephrase“passout"inparagraph2mean？A。Toshoutloudly。C。Toremainsilent.

B。Tofallasleep.D.Tobecomesenseless。WhatwouldTemandtheoldmanmostprobablydonext？A。GobacktotheRomacamp。C.Gotoseeadoctorinthehospital.

B。Watchaviolinperformance.D.Gotofindotherpeopleforhelp.CHowmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!OnaclearnightyoumightseetheMoon,someplanets,andthousandsofshiningstars.Youcanseeevenmorewithatelescope(望远镜)。Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon ’tseewiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld，ontheclearestnightoftheyear。They’redeadstarscalledblackholes.Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar。Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightly，givingushatanlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn’tseemtobegettingoldorweak。Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears。Asawar’sgasesburntheygiveofflightandheat。Butwhenthegasrunsout，thestarburningandbeginstodieAsthestarcools,theouterpartsofthestarpullintowardthecenter.Thestarsquashes（挤压)intoasmallerandsmallerballIfthestarwasverysmallitendsupasacolddarkballIfthestarwasverybig,itkeepssquashinginwarduntilit'spackedtogethertighterthananythingintheuniverse.ImagineiftheEarthwerecrusheduntilitwasthesizeofatinystone.That’showtightlythisstar,ablackhole，ispacked.Whatpullsthestarintowarditscenterwithsuchpower？It’sthesameforcethatpullsyoudownwhen youjump–theforcecalledgravity （引力）Ablackholeissotightlypackedthatitsgravitypullsineverything –evenlight.Thelightfromablackholecancomebacktoyoureyes.That’swhyyouseenothingbutblackness.Sothenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky ，remember，there'smoreintheskythanmeetstheeye!Whenwillastarbegintodie?A.Whenitburnsbrightly. Whenitbecomestoohot.C。Whenitrunsoutofitsgasses。WhatdoweknowaboutblackATheyarenicetowatchatnight.C。Theyareheavierthanthesun.41。Whatwillhappenwhenastarcools?

D。Whenitgivesofflightandheat。B.Theyhavestrongpullingforce。D。Theyformtheouterpartsofsun。A.Ithasaholeinside.C。Itlosesitsgravity.

B。Itgrowsheavier.D。Itgrowssmaller.DDTheoldestflute(笛子)everdiscoveredmaybetheso-calledDivje。Babeflute，foundSolveniain1995。Itisnotcertainwhethertheobjectistrulyamusicalinstrumentorsimplyabone。In2008，scientistsdiscoveredabonefluteinacaveinGermany。Thefive-holedflutehasaV—shapedmouthpieceandismadefromawingbone。TheresearchersinvolvedinthediscoveryofficiallypublishedtheirfindingsinNature,inJune2009。Thediscoveryisabsoluteoldestconfirmed(确认的)findofanymusicalinstrumentinhistory.Otherfluteswerealsofoundinthecave。TheoldestknownwoodenpipeswerediscoverednearGreystones,Ireland,in2004。Alargewood—linedholeinthegroundcontainedagroupofsixflutesmadefromwood，between30and50cmlong,narrowedatoneend，butwithoutanyfingerholes。In1986severalbonefluteswerefoundinJiahuinHenanProvince，China。Theydatebacktoabout6，000BC。Theyhavebetween5and8holeseachandweremadefromthehollow(空心的)bonesofabird。Atthetimeofthediscovery,onewasfoundtobestillplayable.42.WhathavewelearnedfrompassageaboutDivjeBabeflute?42.WhathavewelearnedfrompassageaboutDivjeBabeflute?A。Itissimplyamusicalinstrument. B.Itisanobjectthatlookslikeatool。C。ItistheoldestconfirmedfluteinSlovenia。 D.Itisuncertainwhetheritisreallyaflute.43。Whendidthescientistpublis