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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县大松树中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaveheardalotofbadthingsabouttheboy______Icametoworkasateacherinthisschool.A.since B.until C.before D.when参考答案:A2.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until参考答案:A略3.Becausetheshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown
B.closeddownC.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:C由“该店正在甩卖T恤衫”可知这家店即将关门,但现在仍在营业,选项中只有现在进行时可以表示将来的动作。4.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover_______phone,butkeepintouchwithTombywriting_______letters.A.\;the
B.\;a
C.the;\
D.the;a参考答案:C略5.Facedwith_________difficulties,weshouldkeepupagood_________ofmindinsteadofgivinguphope.A./;
state
B.the;condition
C.a:situation
D./;position参考答案:A6.H7N9virushascaused________40billionYuan($6.5billion)inlossestoChina'spoultryindustryasdemandforchickenhasfallen,accordingtotheMinistryofAgriculture.A.
exactly
B.
finally
C.
definitely
D.
approximately参考答案:D7.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone参考答案:B8.Heisknown_____hisbeingontime,sowedon’tknowthereason____hisbeinglatethistime.A.for;of
B.as;for
C.for;for
D.of;of参考答案:C9.Hundredsofjobs________ifthefactorycloses.A.lose
B.willbelostC.arelost
D.willlose参考答案:B因job与lose逻辑上构成被动关系,故A、D两项被排除,又因主句用将来时,故答案为B项。10.—Isupposeyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.—Ifinishedityesterday,as_______matteroffact.A.an
B.a
C.the
D./参考答案:B11.Youcoughheavilyallday.Ithinkyoureally_____giveupsmoking.
A.can
B.may
C.oughtto
D.would
参考答案:C略12.Thegardenlooksmorebeautiful____alotofflowerscomingout.A.for
B.with
C.becauseof
D.as参考答案:B略13.Thoughwearenotwalkingslowly,Istillthinkthatitwon’tbe_________he________upwithus.A.longbefore;catches
B.beforelong;catches
C.forlong;caught
D.longuntil;willcatch参考答案:A略14.Wewerehavinganeveningclassintheclassroom________suddenlythelightswentout.A.when
B.while
C.as
D.before
参考答案:A15.Isawhim_____basketballwithjackanhourago.
A.plays
B.toplay
C.played
D.play参考答案:D16.Idon’twearmywatchtodaybecauseit_________A.isrepairing
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasrepaired参考答案:C略17.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim________.A.inreturn
B.byturns
C.inturn
D.incase参考答案:A18.—YoushouldsaysorrytoBob.—Yes,Iregret______withhim.A.toquarrel
B.quarrelling
C.quarreled
D.havequarreled参考答案:B二、短文改错19.下面短文中共有十个错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Editor,Alice,
Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotelltoyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIgotoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We’vebeenwritingtoeachfornearlyoneandahalfyearnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourselfbythattime.Perhapswecouldgoouttodosomesightseeingtogether.Bestwishes,参考答案:1.telltoyou
2.win-won
3.pleasing----pleased/happy4.staying—stay
5.place—places
6.or—and7.each—eachother
8.year—years
9.talk—talking
10.at—on三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Manyyearsagoakindfarmerboughtatank(桶)ofgasforamomwithtwochildren.Hedidn'tacceptanymoneybutjustsmiledandsaid,"Passitontosomeoneelse."Themomwasmymother.Aftermanyyears,Ihadasimilarexperience.
AfewweeksagoasmyhusbandandIwerefillingupourcarwithacoupon(优惠券)for99centsagallon,Igotintoalonglinetopay.Icouldseethattheyoungmanbeforemewashavingsomekindofproblem;Iquicklyrealizedthathehadmisunderstoodthecouponandthoughtitwas99centstofillhissmalltruck.
Everyonewassaying,"99centsagallonissocheap-theycan'tgivethegasaway."HewasembarrassedandwasjustcallinghiswifewhenIgottothecounter(柜台).Hesaidtohiswife,"JustcomeherebecauseIdon'thaveenoughmoneyonme."Iaskedthecashier(收银员)howmuchhiswas,andshetoldme.
ItoldherIwouldpayforitandtouchedthemanonthearmandtoldhimtotellhiswifeithadbeenpaidfor.Henoddedandturnedbacktothephone,thenstoppedandlookedatme."What?"Itoldhimagain,andIwassosurprisedtoseeeveryonestopwhattheyweredoingtowatchmeasifIhadjustgrownanotherhead.Whenheaskedhowhecouldgivethemoneybacktome,Ijustsaid,"Passitontosomeoneelseinneed!"56.Whydidtheauthorhelptheyoungmanpayforthegas?A.Shehadlearnedsomethingfromthefarmer.B.Shedislikedwaitingforalongtime.C.Shehadalotofmoneyonher.D.Herhusbandtoldhertodoso.57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.thefarmerinthefirstparagraphmustbeveryrichB.onecan'tbuyenoughgasforatruckwith99centsC.theauthorhadmisunderstoodtheyoungman'stroubleatfirstD.theyoungmanforgottobringanymoneywithhim58.Weknowfromthepassagethattheyoungman_________.A.paidforhisgaswiththehelpofhiswifeB.feltstupidforhavingmistakenthegaspriceC.wenttothegasstationtogetherwithhiswifeD.wasnotallowedtousethecouponthatday59.Whydidotherpeoplestareattheauthorwhenshepaidfortheyoungman'sgas?A.Theywereembarrassed.B.Theydidn'tbelieveit.C.Theauthorwasfoolish.D.Theauthorlookedstrange.60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AKindFarmer
B.ATankofGasC.HelpforaYoungMan
D.AMistakeaboutaCoupon参考答案:ABBCB21.Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherextremelyusefulandnecessarythings.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforoptical(光学的)instrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Therefore,newkindsofglassweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthenewglassisverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.Legend(传说)hasitthatakindofveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbecomemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglass-makerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmodemcarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatter(散开)andinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresistbullets(子弹).Althoughnowadaysplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitscomponent(组成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.8.Astimegoesbyglass________.A.isseenasmorethandecoration(装饰).B.isusedtomakethingslookpleasantC.isregardedastransparent(透明的).D.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers9.WhydidAmericansmaketheirownglassduringtheSecondWorldWar?A.Theywereabletomakeanewkindofglass.B.TheglassmadeinEuropewasoutofdate.C.TheyrefusedtousetheEuropeanglass.D.Thewarblockedthewayofglassimport.10.Whydoestheauthortellusthelegend?A.ToprovetheRomanwasthefirstinventorofhardglass.B.Togivesomeinfor
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