2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县乌蒙中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县乌蒙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewasdeterminedthathischildren________tothebestschoolavailable(可利用的)．A．shouldgo B．went C．oughttogo

D．wouldgo参考答案：A[bedetermined的从句中用shoulddosth或省去should，只用动词原形。]2.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS，the“r”soundsattheendofthewords________.A．aredropped

B．dropC．arebeingdropped

D．havedropped参考答案：A[句意为：在美国一些地区的英语口语中，单词末尾的“r”音会变弱。此处是指“r”人为地“被变弱”，所以用被动语态。在本句中drop是一个及物动词，意思是“(使声音等)变弱”。]3.Completelylostintheexciting________ofthefootballmatch,Tomdidn'tfeelhispocketpicked.A．scene

B．viewC．atmosphere

D．sight参考答案：C[考查名词辨析。atmosphere在此指“气氛；氛围”。]4.Generallyspeaking,everychildwantstobe_________whenhedoessomethinggood.A.celebrated

B.congratulated

C.praised

D.tricked参考答案：C5.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D6.Itisnouse________himtogiveupsmoking．Hewon’tlisten!A．topersuadeB．tryingtopersuadeC．persuadingD．trytopersuade参考答案：B略7.Youcanneverknow_____________whenshereceivedourpresents.A.howexcitedshewas

B.howshewasexcitedC.howwassheexcited

D.howexcitedwasshe参考答案：A略8.Ourteacheralwaysspeaksslowlyandclearlyinclass______.A.soastobeunderstood B.inordertohaveunderstoodC.soastounderstand D.tounderstand参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们的老师在课堂上总是讲得慢而且清楚，以便被理解。soastodosth＝inordertodosth为了做某事，Ourteacher和understand之间是动宾关系，即“老师被同学们理解”，使用不定式的被动语态。故选A。9.Hewas________tosixyearsinprisonbecauseofacaraccident.A．made

B．caused

C．sentenced

D．killed参考答案：C[考查动词。句意：由于一场车祸，他被判处六年监禁。besentencedto...“被判处……”为固定搭配。]10..Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay

by20percent.A．beraised

B．wouldberaised

C．shouldarise

D．shouldberisen参考答案：A略11.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B12.MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismancannotbetrusted.

A.experience;experience

B.experiences;experience

C.experience;experiences

D.experiences;experiences参考答案：A略13.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to参考答案：D14.I________havewatchedthatmovieit’llgivemehorribledreams. A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A15.--MrsSmithissoniceagoodteacherthatwewillrememberherforever.--Yes.She____giveushelpwheneverwewereintrouble.

A.must

B.might

C.could

D.would参考答案：D16.Thebook______onthegroundfortenminutesbutnoonehaspickeditup.A.islying

B.haslaid

C.hasbeenlain

D.hasbeenlying参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ihaveanoldnormalclockthatbelongedtomymom.MydadgaveittomeafterMomhad___36___Ihave__37__feelingsaboutit..Iloveitbecauseitwashers,_38__italsoholdssomebadmemories.Whenmymotherwasdying,____39___theclockringreallyangeredand____40__her.Notlongago,itstoppedworking.Iwantedtogetit__41____,soItookittoaclockshop.“Iknowthishasnospecial___42___,butitwasmymom’s,”Isaidtotheshopowneranddescribedthe__43____.“Wegotalotofthesein.Theclockworks(零件)shouldbe___44____withabatteryoperatedmovement,”hetoldme.“Youcan’tfixthis?”“No,wedon’thavethe___45___.”Ithankedhimandwenthome.Icalledafewother__46____andwastoldthesamething.“How___47___,”Itoldthelastone.Itsoundssomuchlike___48___itself.Eachofusisanoriginal(原型),butwefinditsomuch__49____tocopyanotherstylethantodevelopourown.We__50____toseetherealvalueinwhoweare,sowetrytobesomeoneelse.Justlikethisclock,itbecomes___51___notbecauseitcouldn’tbefixed.It’sjustmucheasiertochangeitthantofixit.Whatifthishappenedtopeople?__52____someonecomesintoahospitalwithafailingheartandthedoctorsaid,“Sorry,wecan’tfixthisbecausewedon’thavetheparts.__53____?Becausewedon’thave___54___organdonors(器官捐助者).Peoplewouldratherdiewiththeirorgansthan___55___themtosavesomeone’slife.Morestrangely,peopledon’tsigntobecomeanorgandonorbecausetheydon’thavethetime.36. A.passedaway

B.fellasleep

C.setout

D.becameill37. A.anxious B.different C.hard D.good38. A.and B.or C.so D.but39. A.seeing B.hearing C.knowing D.feeling40. A.excited B.surprised C.frightened D.killed41. A.fixed B.sold C.wasted D.thrown42. A.value B.price C.appearance D.purpose43. A.cost B.problem C.cancer D.memory44. A.replaced B.shown C.carried D.made45. A.experience B.ability C.parts D.spaces46. A.offices B.homes C.friends D.shops47. A.sad B.interesting C.angry D.wonderful48. A.clock B.work C.study D.life49. A.happier B.easier C.worse D.stranger50. A.come B.fail C.realize D.begin51. A.beautiful B.common C.useless D.helpful52. A.Suggest B.Imagine C.Wait D.Look53. A.What B.When C.Why D.Where54. A.true B.determined C.healthy D.enough55. A.collect B.leave C.force D.keep参考答案：36-40ABDBC

41-45AABAC

46-50DADBB

51-55CBCDB三、阅读理解18.Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentist(牙科医生)actuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplications(应用程序)onyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forinstance,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Severalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,for$99to$199,developingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.47.WhichisoneofthefeatureoftheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.C.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.D.Itcandetectusers’fearofseeingadentist.48.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A.You’dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.B.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.C.Youshouldseeyourdentistonaday-to–daybasis.D.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadentist.49.WhichofthefollowingmightmaketheKolibreetoothbrushfun?A.Itcantalktoitsdevelopers. B.Itcansendmessagestootherusers.C.Itcanbeusedtoupdatemobilephones.D.Itcanbeusedtoplaymobilephonegames.50.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefuturedevelopmentoftheKolibree?A.Itwillbeabletocheckusers’teeth. B.Thebrushhandlewillberemoved.

C.Itwillbeusedtofillholesinteeth. D.Amobilephonewillbebuiltintoit.参考答案：CBDA19.Inthe1960s,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign(星相).Inthe1990s,theywantedtoknowyourwebsite.Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.Yourwebsiteisanelectronicmeetingplaceforyourfamily,friendsand,potentially,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Bestofall,youmaynothavetospendacent.TheWebisfilledwithallkindsoffreeservicesandallittakesissometimeandcreativity.Thinkofyourhomepageasthestartingpointofyourwebsite.Likethetableofcontentsofabookoramagazine,thehomepageisthefrontdoor.Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages.Dependingonhowyoudesignit.Whilewebpagesvarygreatlyintheirdesignandcontent,mostuseatraditionalmagazinelayout(版面设计).Atthetopofthepageisabanner(大标题)GRAOGUC.Nextcomesagreetingandashortdescriptionofthesite.Pictures,texts,andlinkstootherwebsitesfollow.Beforeyoustartbuildingyoursite,dosomeplanning.Thinkaboutwhomthesiteisforandwhatyouwanttosay.Next,gatherupthematerialthatyouwanttoputonthesite.Drawaroughlayoutonasheetofpaper.Whiletherearenorulesyouhavetofollow,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind:Startsimply

Ifyouaretooambitiousatthebeginning,youmaynevergetthesiteofftheground.Youcanalwaysaddtoyoursite.Lessisbetter

Mostpeopledon’tliketoreadalotoftextonline.Breakitintosmallpieces.Smallerisbetter

MostpeopleconnecttotheInternetwithamodem(调制解调器).Sinceitcantakealongtimetodownloadlargeimagefiles,keepthefilesizessmall.Havetherights

Don’tputanymaterialonyoursiteunlessyouaresureyoucandoitlegally.LearntheNet’sCopyrightArticleformoreaboutthis.Nowit’stimetorollupyousleevesandstartbuilding.LearningtheNetCommunitiesprovidestoolstohelpyoubuildyoursite.73.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellyou______.A.whatawebsiteislike

B.howtobuildyourownwebsiteC.howtomeetpeopleonline

D.whatawebsiteismadeupof74.Accordingtothewriter,yourwebsiteisaplace_____.A.whereyoucanmeetpeopleallaroundtheworldB.whereyoucanbuywhatyouwantC.whereyoucangetfreeservicesD.whereyoucanmeetpeopleon