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Unit6SectionA2AnAccidentalInvention
Unit6What’syourfavoritedrink?FreeTalkWhat’syourfavoritedrink?Fre状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whataretheydoing?Doyouknowwhatitis?Guessing状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路AnAccidentalInventionAnAccidentalInvention状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whoinventedtea?Howwasteainvented?
状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3aReadthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident
FastReadingReadthepassagequicklyaTask1GroupworkReadPara.1carefullyandfillinthemindmap.CarefulReadingTask1GroupworkCarefulReadtea1.who4.how2.where3.whenprocessShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsagoFirst,…wasboilingdrinkingwater…Then,someleaves…fellinto…andremained…for…Next,…produced…Atlast,…tasted…HowteawasinventedChinatea1.who4.how2.where3.whenprocTranslate1Translate1
Task2ReadPara.2carefully,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea?”2.WhatisChaJingabout?LuYu.Heknowsteaverywell.Task2ReadPara.2careHeknowsthenatureofteaverywell.HeknowsthenatureofteaverTranslate2Translate2ReadParagraph3carefully,China
About5000yearsagoChina
Task3ReadPara.3carefully,finishthenamesofthecountriesandwhenteaspreadtothesecountries.Thendrawtheroutine.EnglandtheUSACanadaAustraliaduringthe6thand7thcenturiesaround1660inthe19thcenturyChinaKoreaJapanHowteaspreadtoothercountriesReadParagraph3carefully,ChTranslate3Translate31.Whataretheeffects（影响）oftheteatrade?2.Whoknowsteabestaroundtheworld?Let’sdiscussIthelpstospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.TheChinese.Pairwork1.Whataretheeffects（影响）ofListentothetape,andreadafterit.ListenandreadListentothetape,andreada状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.inventdrinkbringproducetrade1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas________
byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000
yearsago.inventeddrunk状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.Anicesmellwas__________whenthetealeaves
droppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas_________toKoreaandJapanduring
the6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow_______betweenmanydifferent
ducedbroughttraded3.Anicesmellwas__________
Tea___________(invent)byaChineserulerShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsago.LuYu_________(call)thesaintoftea.HisbookChaJingdescribeshowteaplants___________(grow)andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_____________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_________(use).
Tea___________(bring)toothercountriesbyteatrade.TheChineseunderstandteabest.SummarizeFillintheblanks.wasinventedwascalledweregrownwereproducedwereusedwasbroughtTea___________(invent)PostReadingPostReading
SupposeyouareShenNongfromancientChinaabout5000yearsago.Howdidyouinventtea?Actitout.SupposeyouareShenNon常指有计划、有安排地“发生”，是不及物动词短语，不能接宾语，一般也不用作被动结构。例句：会议将在大厅举行。Themeetingwilltakeplaceinthehall.takeplace发生；出现常指有计划、有安排地“发生”，是不及物动词短状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路GrammarFocusWhenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whowasitinvented
by?ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whenwasteabrought
toKorea?ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?It’susedforservingreallycoldice-cream.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路ActiveVoice:AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephonein1876.PassiveVoice:Thetelephonewasinvented(byAlexanderGrahamBell)in1876.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路一般过去式的被动语态1.一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构肯定句主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词（+by…）否定句主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词（+by…)状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路疑问句Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by…)?特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by...)?疑问句Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by…状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语
态的方法①含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时，通常把
指“人”的间接宾语变为主语，而指“物”的
直接宾语则不变Hegavemeabookyesterday.I
wasgivenabook(byhim)yesterday状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路②如果要把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语，则在
间接宾语前加to或for。Ibroughthimsomefood.Somefoodwasbroughttohim(byme).状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路④如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动
语态变成被动语态时要加上不定式符号to。WeoftenheardKatesingintheroom.
Katewasoftenheardtosingintheroom(byus).④如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Mycamerawasstolen(bysomebody)frommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostaken?状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.4.Ourparentsadvisedusnot状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring1.You_____________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden,butluckilythevillagers_____________toasafeplace.wereinvitedwerebrought状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.Thedoor___________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell.4.Thestudents________nottoeatordrinkinclass.ButRuby_______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies_________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____them.waslockedrangweretoldbrokewereeatenliked3.Thedoor___________when状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks.Thetelephone_____________(invent)byAlexanderGrahamBell.He__________(born)in1847.Mr.Bell
________(work)ontheinventionofthetelephonewithThomasWatson.In1875,Mr.Bell_______(learn)howtosendmusicalnoteswasinventedwasbornworkedlearned状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路throughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone.Finally,thetelephone____________(invent)in1876.Thefirstsentencethat________(say)onthetelephonebyMr.Bellwas“Mr.Watson,comehere;Iwanttoseeyou.”Todaythetelephone________(use)aroundtheworld.wasinventedwassaidisusedthroughaninstrumentsimilarExercise1.Itwasinvented_________Edison.A.byB.inC.forD.to2.Thiswatch__________China.A.wasmadeinB.wasmadebyC.wasmadefromD.wasmadeofⅠ.单项选择。Exercise1.Itwasinvented___状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.—_____wasthecarinvented?—Itwasinventedin1983.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Who4._____itrainedyesterday,Istillwentonatrip.A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.And状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路5.Basketball________bypeopleallovertheworld.A.isenjoyedB.islikeC.loveD.enjoyed5.Basketball________bypeop状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Ⅱ.将下列句子改为被动语态。1.Theyoungmansavedthelivesofthechildren.2.Thevillagersdidn’tfindthelostboyatlast.3.Didyoucleanupyourroomlastnight?4.MymotherboughtmeanewCDplayer.Thelivesofthechildrenweresavedbytheyoungman.Thelostboywasn’tfoundbythevillagersatlast.Wasyourroomcleaneduplastnight?AnewCDplayerwasboughtformebymymother.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路ThanksThanksUnit6SectionA2AnAccidentalInvention
Unit6What’syourfavoritedrink?FreeTalkWhat’syourfavoritedrink?Fre状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whataretheydoing?Doyouknowwhatitis?Guessing状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路AnAccidentalInventionAnAccidentalInvention状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whoinventedtea?Howwasteainvented?
状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3aReadthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident
FastReadingReadthepassagequicklyaTask1GroupworkReadPara.1carefullyandfillinthemindmap.CarefulReadingTask1GroupworkCarefulReadtea1.who4.how2.where3.whenprocessShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsagoFirst,…wasboilingdrinkingwater…Then,someleaves…fellinto…andremained…for…Next,…produced…Atlast,…tasted…HowteawasinventedChinatea1.who4.how2.where3.whenprocTranslate1Translate1
Task2ReadPara.2carefully,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea?”2.WhatisChaJingabout?LuYu.Heknowsteaverywell.Task2ReadPara.2careHeknowsthenatureofteaverywell.HeknowsthenatureofteaverTranslate2Translate2ReadParagraph3carefully,China
About5000yearsagoChina
Task3ReadPara.3carefully,finishthenamesofthecountriesandwhenteaspreadtothesecountries.Thendrawtheroutine.EnglandtheUSACanadaAustraliaduringthe6thand7thcenturiesaround1660inthe19thcenturyChinaKoreaJapanHowteaspreadtoothercountriesReadParagraph3carefully,ChTranslate3Translate31.Whataretheeffects（影响）oftheteatrade?2.Whoknowsteabestaroundtheworld?Let’sdiscussIthelpstospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.TheChinese.Pairwork1.Whataretheeffects（影响）ofListentothetape,andreadafterit.ListenandreadListentothetape,andreada状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.inventdrinkbringproducetrade1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas________
byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000
yearsago.inventeddrunk状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.Anicesmellwas__________whenthetealeaves
droppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas_________toKoreaandJapanduring
the6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow_______betweenmanydifferent
ducedbroughttraded3.Anicesmellwas__________
Tea___________(invent)byaChineserulerShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsago.LuYu_________(call)thesaintoftea.HisbookChaJingdescribeshowteaplants___________(grow)andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_____________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_________(use).
Tea___________(bring)toothercountriesbyteatrade.TheChineseunderstandteabest.SummarizeFillintheblanks.wasinventedwascalledweregrownwereproducedwereusedwasbroughtTea___________(invent)PostReadingPostReading
SupposeyouareShenNongfromancientChinaabout5000yearsago.Howdidyouinventtea?Actitout.SupposeyouareShenNon常指有计划、有安排地“发生”，是不及物动词短语，不能接宾语，一般也不用作被动结构。例句：会议将在大厅举行。Themeetingwilltakeplaceinthehall.takeplace发生；出现常指有计划、有安排地“发生”，是不及物动词短状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路GrammarFocusWhenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whowasitinvented
by?ItwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whenwasteabrought
toKorea?ItwasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?It’susedforservingreallycoldice-cream.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路ActiveVoice:AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephonein1876.PassiveVoice:Thetelephonewasinvented(byAlexanderGrahamBell)in1876.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路一般过去式的被动语态1.一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构肯定句主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词（+by…）否定句主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词（+by…)状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路疑问句Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by…)?特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by...)?疑问句Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by…状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语
态的方法①含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时，通常把
指“人”的间接宾语变为主语，而指“物”的
直接宾语则不变Hegavemeabookyesterday.I
wasgivenabook(byhim)yesterday状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路②如果要把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语，则在
间接宾语前加to或for。Ibroughthimsomefood.Somefoodwasbroughttohim(byme).状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路④如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动
语态变成被动语态时要加上不定式符号to。WeoftenheardKatesingintheroom.
Katewasoftenheardtosingintheroom(byus).④如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Mycamerawasstolen(bysomebody)frommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostaken?状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.4.Ourparentsadvisedusnot状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbring1.You_____________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden,butluckilythevillagers_____________toasafeplace.wereinvitedwerebrought状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路3.Thedoor___________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell.4.Thestudents________nottoeatordrinkinclass.ButRuby_______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies_________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____them.waslockedrangweretoldbrokewereeatenliked3.Thedoor___________when状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks.Theteleph
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