2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)

A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded

32.(53)

A.referredB.respondedC.reflectedD.replied

33.(79)

A.useB.costC.spendD.need

34.(75)

A.livesB.worldC.societyD.position

35.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

36.(70)

A.refuseB.prohibitC.preventD.avoid

37.(42)

A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown

38.Therehavebeenmanygreat【21】.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarry【22】thingsandtotravellongdistances.

Intheearly1800stheworld【23】tochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebelier.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpart【24】ourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatime【25】anewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.

Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeople【26】disease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlive【27】lives.Bythe1960'smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.

Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.'Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbegan【28】waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta【29】though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet【30】.

(56)

A.discoveriesB.creationsC.inventionD.inventions

39.(47)

A.transformB.transmitC.transferD.transport

40.Itisinterestingtoobservethewayin【61】childrensooftenreactagainsttheirparents'ideas,whileatthesametime【62】theirparents'characteristics.Thatistosay,thechildrengrowupto【63】differentviewsfromtheirparents,yettohave【64】personalities.Thereisa【65】goingoninthetoyworldatpresentoverwhetherchildrenshouldbe【66】tohavewartoys.Idonotbelieveinencouragingwartoys,butIdon'tseeany【67】inforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe【68】ofmyfriendHenry.

Henryisthe【69】ofstrictparentswhoweretotallyopposedtowar.Hewasneverallowedtoysoldiers【70】aboy,neverallowedguns.

Henrygrewupandwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand【71】allsortsofmilitaryhonorsinaratherfierceunit.Hebecametheoppositein【72】wayofwhathisparentsmighthaveexpected【73】theirson.AndyetthereisagentlenessaboutHenrywhichshowsa【74】personality.ThereisasympatheticelementaboutthemanwhichIcansee【75】havecomefromhisfamily.In【76】ofdoingthingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthespiritgetspassedon.

Parentsinallconsciencehaveto【77】theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight.Perhapsthe【78】waytoteachone'schildgentlenessis【79】forbidtoyguns,buttobegentleinone's【80】everydaylife.

(56)

A.thatB.howC.whichD.it

41.【B20】

A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners

42.(48)

A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft

43.(69)

A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

44.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

45.(73)

A.aboutB.toC.withD.in

46.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

47.(38)

A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values

48.【B12】

A.learnsB.studiesC.realizesD.understands

49.23.__________A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

50.(84)

A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization

三、英译汉(5题)51.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.

52.Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving7Obviously,itmustincludethebasicnecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,clothingandshelter.(Passage2)

53.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.

54.Theenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthemwerenottakeninthepast.

55.TheBritishscientistLeonBaggritforesawatimewhen(computerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinhand)andwhencomputerswouldbeusedtohelpdoctorstodiagnoseandsoon.

四、补全对话(5题)56.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。

57.第53题________

查看材料

58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.

第57题请将第57处填上正确答案。

60.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

五、阅读理解(2题)61.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287BCandhediedintheyear212BC.

Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."Archimede'sPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.

ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes'Principle

C.Agoldandsilvercrown

D.ThekingofSyracuse

62.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?

A.Asmuchastheywantedto.

B.Upto$100amonth.

C.Upto$100ayear.

D.Upto$100everythreeyears.

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.B

4.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

6.A

7.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

8.D

9.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

10.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

11.C

12.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

17.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

18.D

19.B

20.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

21.C

22.D

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

24.B

25.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

26.A

27.B

28.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

29.D

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

31.C解析：that引出一个定语从句，先行词为aseverescat。这块疤痕几乎遮住了男孩母亲的右半边脸。A选项included意思是“包括”，B选项passed意思是“从……旁边经过”；C选项covered的意思是“覆盖”，符合题意。D选项shaded(shade作动词用)意思是“为……遮阴”。故应选C。

32.D解析：reply“回答”；respond“作出反应，回答”，但该词比较正式，本篇只是一则小故事，用reply或answer就足够了。

33.C

34.A解析：语法结构。and后面是men'slives，因此用women'slives。本句的意思是“但是它已经使男性、女性的生活发生了重要的变化”。

35.D解析：着手解答问题。attack意为“从事、着手、开始做某事”。

36.D解析：语法结构题。avoid后接V-ing，表“避免做……”；B、C选项都是不及物动词，须与from搭配使用；refuse意为“拒绝”，常用结构为refusesth．／todosth．。所以只有D符合题意，故选D。

37.A解析：并且很快就靠搜寻和出售化石来维持她的贫困的家庭生计了。

38.D解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选择答案时应参考紧接的卞句，即Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel．从而可知，该句中的空白处所需填充的词与下句中的invention有关。再看该句的句型为therehavebeen，可以确定该词应为复数形式。

39.A解析：transform．．．into．．．“把……改变为……”符合句意。transmit“传播，播送”，transfer“转移，传递”，transport“运输”，均不符合句意。

40.C解析：本题测试句意理解。in后面的句子是修饰way的定语从句，意为“孩子们经常和他们的父母对着干的方式”，且介词in后只能用which作为引导词。

41.C解析：犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色，这里可选victims。

42.C解析：本题属词选题。dark(黑的)与后面的"black"相对应。

43.D解析：语法结构题。should可带有个人感情色彩，且表示将来实现可能性较小的虚拟语气。

44.B解析：根据句意，尽管有的人生来有一副好的脑子，但如果没有适当的开发教育，他也无法达到原本可以达到的智力水平。

45.C

46.C解析：从if从句就可得知，本题应选wish，因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can，而是could，属虚拟语气用法。

47.C

48.B解析：与starts作并列谓语。

49.Afromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式，意为“从一开始”，故选A。

50.D解析：civilization文明。根据前后句意猜测。

51.经济的增长是由生产的良性发展决定的这一观点获得了普遍认同。经济的增长是由生产的良性发展决定的，这一观点获得了普遍认同。

52.我们所说的“令人满意的生活水平”是指什么?显然它必须包括基本生活必需品如食物、衣服和住处。我们所说的“令人满意的生活水平”是指什么?显然，它必须包括基本生活必需品，如食物、衣服和住处。

53.亚