国开人文英语4期末复习试题及答案（第14套）

人文英语4·ComprehensiveExercises一、交际用语：5小题，每小题2分，共10分；2.—MayIspeaktoProf.Liplease?—_________________.A.No,youcan'tB.There'snoProf.LiC.I'mafraidyou'vegotthewrongnumber正确答案：C3.–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?–________________________________A.I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Iamafraidyoucan.正确答案：A4.—Wouldyoulikeatea?—_________________.A.Yes,pleaseB.IlikegreenteaC.Yes,Iprefercoffee正确答案：A5.-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.-_________.A.No,nothing.B.It'smypleasure.C.Yes,Iagree.正确答案：B6.–Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.–________________________________A.Idon'tbelieveyou.B.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.C.Howdareyousaythat?正确答案：B二、词汇语法：15小题，每小题2分，共30分；8.Youshouldn't________yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.A.cutB.doC.kill正确答案：C9.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.A.intoB.onC.over正确答案：A10.Howmuchhasthecompany________________thisyear?A.broughtinB.broughtdownC.broughtout正确答案：A11.There'slotsoffruit_________thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree.A.inB.atC.on正确答案：C12.Willyou_____meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.bring正确答案：A13.Whatisthetrain___________toBirmingham?A.feeB.tripC.fare正确答案：C14.Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek

rain.A.inspiteofB.soC.becauseof正确答案：C15.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.What正确答案：B16.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe________theentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassed正确答案：C17.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_________contributedalottohissuccess.A.whichB.thereforeC.what正确答案：A18.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople，thesametalkI___tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgiven正确答案：C19.Important________hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.A.whenB.until

C.as正确答案：C20.Asthebusiestwomanthere,shemade______________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.it正确答案：C21.Nancyis________girl.A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-old正确答案：A22.Heisfondofplaying____pianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningto___music.A./;theB./;/C.the;/正确答案：C三、阅读理解：2篇，每篇5小题，每小题4分，共40分；24.正误判断题To:GuangzhouPeople'sCourtPlaintiff:HandcupMarketingDomicile:No.33,4thRoad,NewYorkLegalRepresentative:QingguoSuPosition:ManagerofHandcupMarketingDefendant:SouthChinaCorporationDomicile:No.21SouthBinjiangRoad,GuangzhouLegalRepresentative:BaiMeiPosition:ManageroftheSouthChinaCorporationCLAIMS:1.ToordertheDefendanttopaytothePlaintiff18,000,000RMB,including15,000,000RMBforthedispatchedproductsand3,000,000RMBfortheinterest.2.ToordertheDefendanttopayforthecourtfees.FACTSANDREASONS：Thedefendantistheplaintiff'sdistributorinSouthernChina.FromSeptember2010toOctober2011,theplaintiffissuedallkindsofproductsworth15,000,000RMBtothedefendant.（seeExhibitI）Eachofthesaidtransactionswassignedandreceivedbythedefendant(seeExhibitII).Althoughtheplaintiffhadrepeatedlyrequested,thedefendantfailedtopaythedebtontime.TheindebtednessarisingoutofthetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.Thedefendantrefusedtoacceptmediation.Theplaintiffisnowfacinghugeeconomiclosses(seeExhibitIII).Therefore,inaccordancewithrelevantChineselawsandregulations,thedefendantshouldbearcorrespondingcivilresponsibility.AccordingtoArticles106and112inthePRCGeneralCivilLaw,Article108inthePRCCivilProceduralLawandotherrelatedlawsandregulations,theplaintiffherebyfilesthiscasewiththecourtforyouradjudication.Plaintiff：HandcupMarketingDate：May14th,2012ATTACHMENTS：1.Onecopyoftheplaintiff'sbusinesslicense；2.OnecopyoftheoriginalCertificateoftheLegalRepresentative；3.OnecopyoftheoriginalPowerofAttorney；4.ExhibitI:Invoicesforeachtransaction；5.ExhibitII:Receiptsforeachtransaction；6.ExhibitIII:Listoflosses.HandcupMarketingissuingSouthChinaCorporationofnotpayingforthetransactions.12.QingguoSuisalawyer.23.Theplaintiffhasgotwellpreparedbeforefilingthelawsuit.34.Theplaintiffdidn'tknowwhichlawsandregulationsshouldbeappliedinthiscase.45.ThedefendantowedtheplaintiffRMB15,000,000forthedispatchedproducts.5(1)A.TB.F(2)A.TB.F(3)A.TB.F(4)A.TB.F(5)A.TB.F正确答案：(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)A25.选择题Isthat6a.m.wokeoutgettinginthewayofgoodsleep?Don'tthinkyourfatcellswon'tnotice.AnewstudypublishedinTheAnnalsofInternalMedicine(amedicaljournal)findsthatinadequateshut-eyehasaharmfuleffectonfatcells,reducingtheirabilitytorespondtoinsulin(胰岛素)byabout30percent.Overthelong-term,thisdecreasedresponsecouldsetthestagefortype-2diabetes(amedicalconditioninwhichsomeonehastoomuchsugarinhisorherblood),fattyliverdiseaseandweightgain.Thestudyaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatthere'“anintimaterelationshipbetweentheamountofsleepwegetandourabilitytomaintainagood,healthybodyweight,”sayssleepexpertHeleneEmsellem,directoroftheCenterforSleepandWakeDisordersinChevyChase,Maryland.ButAmericansdon'tseemtobegettingthemessagethatweneedseventoninehoursparnight.Morethan1in5ofus,accordingtoareportfromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,isgettingsixorfewerhoursofsleeppernight,onaverage.SohowdidresearchersstudyfatcellsintheAnnalspaper?MatthewBradyoftheUniversityofChicagoandagroupofcolleaguesselectedandpersuadedsevenvolunteerstotakepartintheresearchproject.Theywereallyoung,thinandhealthyandagreedtosleepforeightnightsinasleeplab.“Forfournightstheywereallowedtostayinbedfor8.5hoursanight,”saysBrady.Then,amonthlater,theycamebackforfouradditionalnights——butthistimetheywereallowedjust4.5hoursofsleeppernight.Andaftereachvisit,researchersgotasampleoftheirfat.Bradyexplainsthatthefatcellsrespondedsignificantlytothelossofsleep.“Iwasverysurprisedtobehonest,”hesays.Badthingscanhappenwhenfatcellsbecomelessresponsivetoinsulin.“Fatcellsareactuallyyourfriend,”hesays.“They'retheretostorelipids(血脂).”Whenlipidsstayinsidethecells,yourbodycanutilizethefatwhenyou'reexercisingorsleepingorgoingaboutyourday.“However,whenfatcellsstaretobecomeinsulinresistant,thelipidsstartoleachoutofthefatcellsandriseinthebloodstream,”Bradysays.1.Accordingtothepassage,lackofsleepforalongwhilecanprobablyleadtoallofthefollowingEXCEPT

1.A.heartdiseaseB.weightgainC.diabetes2.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphis

2.A.howtowriteamedicalresearchpaperB.howtoavoidsleeplossC.howtheresearchwasconducted3.Whatdoesthe“leach”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?3A.Leap.B.Lead.C.Leak.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?4A.Wewillbeintroubleifourfatcellsbecomelessresponsivetoinsulin.B.Moreandmorestudiesaredonetostudythelinkbetweensleepandweight.C.Morethan20%ofAmericansarenotgettingenoughsleep.5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?5A.PoorSleepMayLeadtoTooMuchStoredFatandDiseaseB.SleepExpertsHadExcitingFindingsinaFatStudyC.AmericansShouldHaveMoreThanSixHoursofSleep正确答案：(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)B(5)B四、写作：1篇，共20分。27.根据要求完成作文。Completethecoverletterwiththeexpressionsinthebox（将求职信补充完整）.A.involvesthesuccessfulmanagementB.wouldliketodiscussmyapplicationfurtherC.candealwithD.amafullyqualifiedsocialworkerwith10yearsofexperienceE.abilitytocommunicateandreachagreementF.feelfreetocontactmeG.isfirstclassH.enclosemyCVforyourconsiderationI.YoursFaithfully,J.Ilookforwardtohearingf