08春季中口听力SpotDictation原文及评析-口译笔译考试

08春季中口听力SpotDictation原文及评析-口译笔译考试Section1-SpotdictationHowdidtheOlympicGamesstart?InancientGreece,athleticfestivalswereveryimportantandhavestrongreligiousassociations.Originally,thefestivalwasheldinhonorofZeus,thesupremeGodinGreekmythology.Eventually,theOlympianathleticfestivalhadlostitslocalandnationalcharactersandbecameaninternationalevent.NooneknowsexactlyhowfarbacktheOlympicGamesgo,butsomescholarsrecordeddatefrom 776BC.According tosomescholars,atfirst,theonlyOlympiceventwas200-yarddash,calledastadiumandthatwastheonlyeventuntil724BC.Afterthat,otherfieldeventswereaddedand16yearslaterin708BC,thepentathlonwasaddedandwrestlingbecamepartoftheGames.ThisPentathlonwasafive-eventmatch,whichconsistedofrunning,wrestling,leaping,throwingthediscusandhurlingthejavelin.TheGameswereheldeveryfouryearsandafteranuninterruptedhistoryof1170years,theGameswereabolishedinAD394,theChristenera,becauseofthepaganorigin.Itwasover1500yearsbeforetherewasanothersuchinternationalathleticgathering.In1896,thefirstofthemodernsummergamesopenedinAthens,Greece.NowadaystheGamesareheldindifferentcountriesinturn.Thehostcountryprovidesvastfacilities,suchasstadiumsand living accommodation.Manymoresports are including the very celebrated event, the marathon races. Olympicsstartwiththearrivalinthestadiumofatorch,lightedonMountOlympicsbythesun‘srays.Thetorchiscarriedbysuccessionofrunnerstothestadium.TheOlympicflamsymbolizesthecontinuationoftheancientGreekathleticidealsanditburnsthroughouttheGamesuntiltheclosingceremony.Thewell-knownOlympic flag, however, is a modern conception. The fiveinterlockingringssymbolizetheunitingofallfivecontinents,participatingintheGames. 第一大题Spot-Dictation的主题,这无疑让广大同学欢欣鼓舞,776394411701896年现代奥运会（thefirstofthemodernsummergames）的兴起，它才再次绽放辉煌。奥林匹克不再局限于希腊和运动员食宿（ThehostcountryprovidesvastfacilitiessuchasstadiumsandlivingaccommodationTheOlympicflamesymbolizesthecontinuationoftheancientGreekathle