小升初英语必备词汇

小升初毕业英语必备词汇一•学习用品：(schoolthings)pen[pen]钢化pencil[*pensl]铅笔pencil-case[*penslkeis]文具盒book[buk]15bag包ruler尺子eraser橡皮擦crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀newspaper报纸dictionary字典notebook笔记本comicbook漫画书story-book故事书schoolbag行包Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志cardk片postcard明信片.picture图片walkman随身听computer电脑二.身体部位：(body)head头face脸nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm肩膀handr-

armr-vifinger手指leg腿foot脚tooth牙齿tail尾巴hair头发tongue舌头back苜knee膝盖shoulder肩膀toe脚趾finger于指throat喉咙三.颜色：(colours)yellow黄色red红色green绿色blue蓝色purple紫色white白色black里伊八、、orange橙色pink粉红色brown褐色grey灰色四.动物：(animals)cat猫dog狗monkey猴子panda熊猫rabbit免「duck鸭子pig猪squirrel松鼠mouse耗了

elephant大象bird鸟bear能，八、snake蛇zebra风日giraffe长颈鹿deer鹿kangaroo袋鼠squirrel松鼠horse马sheep绵1;goat山羊fish(IIcow奶牛ox公牛cock公鸡hen母鸡tiger老虎lion狮子butterfly蝴蝶goose鹅fox狐狸mouse老鼠turkey火鸡lamb小Y'-donkey驴ant蚂蚁lobster厄吓shark鲨仰।eagle瞥seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸dragon龙beaver海狸

五.食物和饮料：(foodanddrink)cake蛋糕bread面包hotdog火腿、热狗hamburger汉堡chicken鸡肉Frenchfries炸薯条coke可乐juice果汁water水tea茶coffee咖啡chocolate巧克力fish鱼noodles面条beef牛肉meat肉soup汤rice米饭milk牛奶egg鸡蛋tomato西红柿potato土豆mutton羊肉honey蜂蜜pork猪肉jam果酱salad沙拉ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋cookie饼干biscuit饼干breakfaster早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐、正餐supper晚饭tofu豆腐candy糖果peanut花生cheese奶酪

六.蔬菜和水果：(vegetableandfruit)eggplant茄「greenbeans仃"tofu豆腐potato马铃薯土豆tomato西红柿cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage洋门菜peach桃子pear刎「orange橘「watermelon西瓜applei＜枭banana香蕉grape葡萄strawberry草莓lemon柠檬mango芒果pineapple菠萝七.数词：（numbers）onetwo二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen1--fourteen十四

fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteenUltwenty1-twenty-onekthirty三十thirty-one十一forty四十fiftyh.1-sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九卜hundred百first第一second第.third第：.fourth第四fifth第八eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第」twenty-first第」・thirty-sixth第■.I-hundredth第一百八•杂物：(otherthings)window窗户desk课桌door门chair椅子table火「bed床floor地板lamp台灯

TV电视toy玩具doll洋娃娃flowerftchess象棋stamp邮票mirror镜「air-conditioner空调balloon气球ball球board板子写字板blackboard黑板chair椅子fan电风扇light灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架key钥匙lock锁kite风筝pot锅fridge冰箱knife小刀chopsticks筷子spoon调羹plate盘子fork义广curtain窗帘dustbin垃圾桶closet衣柜wall墙toothbrush牙刷box盒子umbrella雨伞

piano钢琴violin小提琴guitar3：他flute笛子drum鼓guitar吉他zither占争trumpet号erhu二胡yo-yo溜溜球basketball篮球football足球baseball棒球money钱medicine药jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件gift礼物present礼物nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子menu菜单trafficlights交通灯trafficrule交通规则hobby爱好class班级grade年级teacher'sdesk讲台wall墙壁picture图画;照片zipper拉链hole洞九.地点(places)home家school学校playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房house房子family家庭home家classroom教室bedroom卧室kitchen厨房study书房bathroom卫生间1ivingroom客厅、起居室washroom洗漱间canteen餐厅park公园garden花园building建筑物zoo动物园sciencemuseum科学博物馆flat公寓postoffice邮局hospital医院bookstore书店shop商店farm农场village村庄city城市company公司factory工厂office办公室bank银行supermarket超市country国家cinema电影院fruitstand水果摊centre中心theGreatWall长城十.自然景物：(nature)rain雨cloud云sky天空stream小溪seed种子vapour水蒸气bridge桥tree树road路soil土壤hill小山building建筑物mountain高山river河流grass草lake湖泊forest森林pathroad小道公路street街道sun太阳moon月亮star星星earth地球rainbow彩虹

flower花plant植物leaf叶子rose玫瑰sprout苗—・天气：(weather)hot热的cold冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的rainy多雨的windy多风的cloudy，八的snowy多雪的sunny晴朗的weatherreport天气预报nice好的，漂亮的■j—・方位：(direction)north北south南east东west西left左边right右边straight笔直的十二.时间和季节：(timeandseason)date日期day天日子，白天week周，星期month月，月份year年hour小时

morning早晨afternoon下午am上午pm下午evening晚上noon中午、正午today今天tonight今晚tomorrow明天yesterday昨天now现在o'clock点钟clock挂钟watch「•友十三•月份和星期：(monthandweek)January(Jan.)一月February(Feb.)二月March(Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月May五月June六月July七月August(Aug.)八月September(Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月November(Nov.)十一月December(Dec.)卜：月Monday(Mon.)星期•Tuesday(Tue.)星期二Wednesday(Wed.)星期三Thursday(Thur.)星期四Friday(Fri.)星期五Saturday(Sat.)星期六Sunday(Sun.)星期日

weekday工作日weekend周末spring春天summer夏天fall(autumn)秋天winter冬天十五.患病：（illness）fever发烧headache头疼toothache牙疼hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveasorethroat喉咙疼十六.人物：（people）boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友parents父母亲father父亲mother母亲uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄弟mom妈妈dad爸爸grandpa/grandfather爷爷（外）祖父grandma/grandmother奶奶、（外）祖母cousin表兄弟（姐妹）son儿子daughter女•儿baby婴儿kid小孩Mr先生

Miss小姐lady女士snowman雪人robot机器人classmate同学queen皇后king国王visitor参观者neighbour邻居tourist旅行者penpal笔友principal校长universitystudent大学生十六.职业：(jobs)driver司机doctor医生farmer农民nurse护士teacher教师student学生worker工人writer作家singer歌唱家actor男演员actress女演员artist艺术家baseballplayer棒球运动员TVreporter电视台记者cleaner清洁工engineer工程师accountant分汁policeman警察salesperson售货员waiter服务员

fireman消防员clown小丑acrobat演员postman邮递员十七.交通工具：(vehicles)bus汽车bike自行车taxi出租车jeep吉普车car小汽车plane飞机ship轮船subway地铁foot步行train火车spaceship宇宙飞船boat小船yacht快艇van面包车、小货车motorbike摩托车十八.科目：(subjects)Chinese语文math数学English英语P.E.体育sports体育运动music音乐art美术science科学computer电脑painting绘画moralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课

十九.服装：（clothes）sweater毛衣jeans牛仔裤pants长裤Trousers裤子socks袜子shortspants短裤gloves手套jacket夹克衫shirt衬衣skirt短裙dress连衣裙、女装women'swear女装men'swear男装T-shirt体恤衫coat大衣上衣raincoat雨衣hat帽子（周围有帽沿cap的）Bowlerhat便帽（前边有帽沿的）Tophat圆顶硬礼帽Panamahat高顶礼帽Beret巴拿马草帽Broad-brimmedstraw贝雷帽hat宽边草帽sunglass太阳镜tie领带scarfjmuffler围巾vest/Waistcoat背心pocket口袋Bathing游泳衣costume;swimsuit比基尼泳衣Bikini游泳裤Bathingtrunks外衣garments衣柜wardrobe双排扣外衣double-breastedsuit（总称）衣服clothing成衣ready-madeclothes套装suit现成服装ready-to-wear便服everydayclothes三件套three-piecesuit内衣underwearuniformoverallscuffformaldressbuttonholetailcoatDresscoatmorningcoateveningdressblouseNightshirtPoloshirtDinnerjacket(tuxedo)Short-sleevedsweaterFulldressuniformRound-necksweaterRoll-necksweaterGrown,robeOvercoatFurcoatTwinsetDustcoatKimonoMantle;cloakCardiganSheepshinjacketMackintosh;raincoatHoodShawlBracesBathrobeBreechesNightgown;nightdressBeltPyjamasSkirtPocketDividedskirt;splitskirtLapel制服（美）工装裤袖口礼服纽扣孔燕尾服燕尾服大礼服晚礼服女衬衫衬衫式长睡衣马球衫【美】（男士无尾半正式）晚礼服;餐服短袖运动衫【军】全装；正式的晚礼服圆领运动衫高翻领运动衫长袍。长外衣男式大衣皮大衣两件套，运动衫裤风衣和服斗篷开襟羊毛衫羊皮夹克雨衣风帽，头巾披肩裤子背带浴衣马裤女睡衣裤带睡衣裤裙子衣袋裙裤上衣翻领内衣裤袖J-内裤Underwear;underc1ot短内裤，三角裤hes手套Sleeve女短内裤Underpants,pants领带Briefs乳罩Glove蝶型领带Panties紧身胸衣Tie(necktie)衬裙Brassiere;bra腰带Bowtie长袜Corselet丝袜Slip;petticoat紧身衣裤Girdle围裙Stoacking鞋子silkstockings鞋底Tights鞋后跟Apron鞋带shoes鹿皮鞋Sole靴子Heel胶底鞋网球鞋Lace便鞋Moccasin凉鞋Boot木套鞋sneakers拖鞋Slippers头饰Sandal头巾Clog天然纤维Galosh,overshoe棉Headdress丝Turban毛料Naturalfabric麻Cotton混合纤维Silk尼龙Wool羊毛,开司米Linen花样Syntheticfabric格子花Nylon圆点花Cashmere条纹Patterns面纱TartanplaidDotStripVeil

二H—.形容词：(adj.)young年轻的old老的旧的new新的tall高的short矮的long长的small小的big大的kind和蔼的fat胖的thin瘦的strong强壮的quiet文静的funny滑稽的strict严格的smart聪明的active活跃的clever聪明的good好的bad坏的broken坏的great棒的nice好的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的sore疼的empty空的full满的clean干净的dirty脏的tasty味道好的sweet甜的sour酸的fresh新鲜的salty咸的

favorite喜爱的tired疲劳的heavy重的light轻的excited激动人心的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad悲伤的easy容易的hard困难的colorful五彩缤纷的yes是的no不是的right对的wrong错的proud骄傲的tender嫩的sick有病的healthy健康的helpful有帮助的better更好的high高的tired疲劳的bored厌烦的lovely可爱的cute可爱的wet湿的fast快的slow慢的shy害羞的naughty淘气的hungry饥饿的favorite喜欢的left左边的right右边的lost丢失的busy忙碌的dirty脏的blind盲的deaf聋的beautiful美丽的retired疲劳的easy容易的cheap便宜的wonderful精彩的，令人惊奇的beautiful漂亮的，美丽的glad高兴的，乐意的nice好的，漂亮的welcome受欢迎的alittle~■点every每一，每个last最活的，刚过去的ready准备好的sorry抱歉的fun有趣的，滑稽的funny有趣的，滑稽的interesting有意思的，有趣的二十二.动词：（verbs）askv①问②请求；要求answer回答acceptVt承认；接受；答应affordVt.负担得起（……的费用）agreeV同意；应允allowvt.允许；准许appearvi出现；显得；好像arrivevi到达；达到becomeV变得；成为beginV开始；着手believeV相信；信任

blowV吹；刮风；吹气borrowV（向别人）借：借用breathevi.呼吸，发出bringvt带来；拿来buildV建筑；造burnV燃烧buyvt购买carryVt①运送；搬运②携带catchV①接住②提住③赶上（车辆）④患（传染病等）celebratvt庆祝.chooseVt挑选：选举climbV爬，攀登collectvt收集；搜集；聚集comevi来；来到connectvt连接；把……联系起来countVt计数；计算clean打扫cook做饭can能够click点击close关闭decideV决定；卜决心describevt描写；叙述developvt.发展；开发dieV死digV挖（洞，沟等）；掘discovervt发现；发觉discussvt讨论dividevt.分；划分driveV驾驶；驱赶do做drawV①画；绘制②拉；拖dive潜水drink喝dance跳舞encouragvt.鼓励entervt.进去；进入examinevt.检查；诊察excitevt.使兴奋；使激动expectvt.盼望

explainvt解释；说明expressvt.表达，表示eatV吃enjoyvt欣赏；享有empty倒空failV失败；不及格fallvi①落下；下降②倒下：跌倒vt喂（养）；饲（养）feelv&link感觉；摸；触fetchvt拿来；取来；带来fillvt满：充满findvt找到；发现；发觉；感到finishV结束；做完fixvt修理；安装Vt跟随；（表示时间、次序等）接着V忘记；忘掉freezevi.结冰fly飞fight打架getVt①得到：收到②（用于havegot短语中）具有③到getup起床geton上车get卜彳giveVt给；递给；给予；付出govi①去；走；驶②通到；达到growv①生长；发育②种植③渐渐变得guessvi猜hangV①悬；挂②绞死；吊死happenvi发生havevt有；吃；喝；进行；经受hearV①听见②听说；得知hideV隐藏：把……藏起来holdvt①拿；抱；握住②举行；进行vt伤害；伤痛help帮助imagineVt.想象；设想improveVt.改进;更新includevt包括vt介绍inventvt发明；创造

invitevt邀请joinV①连接②参加；假如jumpV跳；跳跃keepV①保持；保存②保持（某种状态）killv杀死；弄死knowV懂得；了解；知道；认识layVt放；搁；下（蛋）vt①学习②听说；获悉leaveV①离开②把……留下；剩下lendvt把……借给；借出letvt让V①躺；卧②平放vi仔细听；倾听listenII斤…V乱丢杂物liveVi①居住②活着：生存③生活losevt丢失；丧失like喜欢love爱learn学会Lookat看…laugh笑makevt①做；制造②使得V结婚materVt精通，掌握meanvt意思是；意味着meetVt碰见；遇见V修理missvt①想念；惦记②错过；未看见V移动；搬动：搬家open打开passVt①经过；路过②传递③通过pickV拾起：采集V①请②使