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Collectivism

GroupMembers:ScottSofia

Mike

AlanCollectivism1Whenwetalkaboutcollectivisim，wemusttalkaboutindividualism.Collectivisimisrelatedtoindividualism.CollectivisimandindividualismhavedifferentperformencesinWesternandEasterncultures.Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件2Contents11

AGeneralIntroductionofIndividualismand

Collectivism12ManifestationofIndividualismandCollectivism4

AcomprehensiveappraisalofIndividualismandCollectivism

3ComparisonbetweenwesternIndividualismandChineseCollectivismconclusion5Contents11AGeneralIntrod3Part1AGeneralIntroductionofIndividualismandCollectivismPart1AGeneralIntroductiono4Case1Westernswouldpaymoreattentiontofishes;Easternswouldpaymoreattentiontothecontext.FishtankCase1Westernswouldpaymore5Case2Americans:A+CChinese:B+CA.Chicken

B.Hay

C.Cattle

Case2Americans:A+CChinese:61.whatisindividualism?

Individualismpertainstosocietiesinwhichthetiesbetweenindividualsareloose.Everyoneisexpectedtolookafterhimselforherselfandhisorherimmediatefamily.1.whatisindividualism?72.whatiscollectivism?

Collectivismpertainstosocietiesinwhichpeoplefrombirthonwardsareintegratedintostrongcohesivein-groups,whichthroughoutpeople'slifetimecontinuetoprotecttheminexchangeforunquestioningloyalty.2.whatiscollectivism?8RankingofIndividualismRankingofIndividualism9Part2ManifestationofIndividualismandCollectivismPart2Manifestationof10Self--reliance4Personalequality3Self-expression5ManifestationsofIndividualismPersonalprivacy1Personalfreedom2Self--reliance4Personalequali11Groupunityandharmony1Group-orientates4Loyalty,conformity，humility5Groupgoals2Hierarchyandinterdependence3ManifestationsofCollectivismGroupunityandharmony1Group-12TheComparisonBetweenWesternindividualismandChinesecollectivismPart3TheComparisonBetweenWestern13Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件14Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件15WesternidiomsandphrasesGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Allmenarecreatedequal.Self-madeSelf-absorptionSelf-admirationSelf-centeredSelf-fulfillingWesternidiomsandphrasesGod16ChineseIdiomsandPhrases先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐天下兴亡，匹夫有责精忠报国，死而无憾循规蹈矩克己守道三纲五常贵有自知之明人言可畏（死要面子）ChineseIdiomsandPhrases先天下之17DifferentOpinionsonFamilyDifferentOpinionsonThinkingpatternDifferentOpinionsonbehaviorpatternDifferentOpinionsoninterpersonalcommunicationDifferentOpinionsonFamilyDi18Intermsofthinkingpattern

IndividualismandcollectivisimleadtodifferentthinkingpatternsbetweenwesternsandChinese.Forexample,whendonating,Chinesepeopleconsideritasaverygloriouseventbecausetheythinktheymakeacontributiontothepoorandcountry.Whilewhenwesternsencounterthesamesituation,theywillmakeadecisionaccordingtotheirfacts.Theywilldoiftheyhaveenoughmoney,whichtheyreconisbeneficalforthemselves.IntermsofthinkingpatternI19IntermsofbehaviorpatternDifferentvaluescausedifferentactionsbetweenChineseandwesterns.Whengettingintotroubles,Chinesepeoplealwaysoveythesaying"lookbeforeyouleap''.Howeverwesternscanmakeaquickdecisionindependentlythatisalwaysoffensive.IntermsofbehaviorpatternDi20Intermsofinterpersonalcommunication.Forforeignersdealwithofficialbusinessinvolvingpersonalemotions."Everyoneisequal''istheirprinciple.HoweverChinesepeoplearestrivingfor"guanxi"and''mianzi"atanymoment.InChineseculture,harmonyisthefirst.Intermsofinterpersonalcomm21Acomprehensiveappraisalof

IndividualismandCollectivismPartFourAcomprehensiveappraisalof22AdvantagesPoliticsDemocracyinAmericaEconomyThethrivingeconomicCulturePersonalHeroismSociallifePersonaldesirecomesfirstExcessivedisparitiesinwealthTheexistenceofracialdiscriminationOthersocialproblemsDrug,Crime,Violence,HomosexualityDisadvantagesIndividualismPoliticsDemocracyinAme23AdvantagesCommunityspiritCooperateEconomyThethrivingeconomicCultureCollectiveheroismSociallifeOne

makescomtributionstogroupNoteveryonehastheteamspiritHierarchyandpersonalinequalityLeadersusepublicpowerforprivategainSelfishinhumannatureTrytolazyandreducepaymentasprincipleDisadvantagesCollectivismCommunityspiritCooperateN24conclusion

IndividualismandcollectivismarejustdifferentculturalvaluesbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.Wecannotjudgewhetherthetwovaluesaregoodornotbriefly.Nomattertheindividualismorthecollectivisim，thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesaboutteam.Asthesayinggoes,"existancemeansreasonable",whatweshoulddoistorespectthetwokindsofvaluesandlearnthemwellconclusionIndividualisma25

Collectivism

GroupMembers:ScottSofia

Mike

AlanCollectivism26Whenwetalkaboutcollectivisim，wemusttalkaboutindividualism.Collectivisimisrelatedtoindividualism.CollectivisimandindividualismhavedifferentperformencesinWesternandEasterncultures.Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件27Contents11

AGeneralIntroductionofIndividualismand

Collectivism12ManifestationofIndividualismandCollectivism4

AcomprehensiveappraisalofIndividualismandCollectivism

3ComparisonbetweenwesternIndividualismandChineseCollectivismconclusion5Contents11AGeneralIntrod28Part1AGeneralIntroductionofIndividualismandCollectivismPart1AGeneralIntroductiono29Case1Westernswouldpaymoreattentiontofishes;Easternswouldpaymoreattentiontothecontext.FishtankCase1Westernswouldpaymore30Case2Americans:A+CChinese:B+CA.Chicken

B.Hay

C.Cattle

Case2Americans:A+CChinese:311.whatisindividualism?

Individualismpertainstosocietiesinwhichthetiesbetweenindividualsareloose.Everyoneisexpectedtolookafterhimselforherselfandhisorherimmediatefamily.1.whatisindividualism?322.whatiscollectivism?

Collectivismpertainstosocietiesinwhichpeoplefrombirthonwardsareintegratedintostrongcohesivein-groups,whichthroughoutpeople'slifetimecontinuetoprotecttheminexchangeforunquestioningloyalty.2.whatiscollectivism?33RankingofIndividualismRankingofIndividualism34Part2ManifestationofIndividualismandCollectivismPart2Manifestationof35Self--reliance4Personalequality3Self-expression5ManifestationsofIndividualismPersonalprivacy1Personalfreedom2Self--reliance4Personalequali36Groupunityandharmony1Group-orientates4Loyalty,conformity，humility5Groupgoals2Hierarchyandinterdependence3ManifestationsofCollectivismGroupunityandharmony1Group-37TheComparisonBetweenWesternindividualismandChinesecollectivismPart3TheComparisonBetweenWestern38Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件39Individualismandcollectivism集体主义与个人主义课件40WesternidiomsandphrasesGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Allmenarecreatedequal.Self-madeSelf-absorptionSelf-admirationSelf-centeredSelf-fulfillingWesternidiomsandphrasesGod41ChineseIdiomsandPhrases先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐天下兴亡，匹夫有责精忠报国，死而无憾循规蹈矩克己守道三纲五常贵有自知之明人言可畏（死要面子）ChineseIdiomsandPhrases先天下之42DifferentOpinionsonFamilyDifferentOpinionsonThinkingpatternDifferentOpinionsonbehaviorpatternDifferentOpinionsoninterpersonalcommunicationDifferentOpinionsonFamilyDi43Intermsofthinkingpattern

IndividualismandcollectivisimleadtodifferentthinkingpatternsbetweenwesternsandChinese.Forexample,whendonating,Chinesepeopleconsideritasaverygloriouseventbecausetheythinktheymakeacontributiontothepoorandcountry.Whilewhenwesternsencounterthesamesituation,theywillmakeadecisionaccordingtotheirfacts.Theywilldoiftheyhaveenoughmoney,whichtheyreconisbeneficalforthemselves.IntermsofthinkingpatternI44IntermsofbehaviorpatternDifferentvaluescausedifferentactionsbetweenChineseandwesterns.Whengettingintotroubles,Chinesepeoplealwaysoveythesaying"lookbeforeyouleap''.Howeverwesternscanmakeaquickdecisionindependentlythatisalwaysoffensive.IntermsofbehaviorpatternDi45Intermsofinterpersonalcommunication.Forforeignersdealwithofficialbusinessinvolvingpersonalemotions."Everyoneisequal''istheirprinciple.HoweverChinesepeoplearestrivingfor"guanxi"and''mianzi"atanymoment.InChineseculture,harmonyisthefirst.Intermsofinterpersonalcomm46Acomprehensiveappraisalof

IndividualismandCollectivismPartFourAcomprehensiveappraisalof47AdvantagesPoliticsDemocracyinAmericaEconomyThethrivingeconomicCultur

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