新概念青少版1A知识点

新概念青少版1A知识点新概念青少版1A知识点新概念青少版1A知识点xxx公司新概念青少版1A知识点文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度Unit1Meetthefamily认识一下全家Lesson1重点句型Thisismyfamily.这是我的家庭。Mynameis......我的名字叫。。。。。。（人）ismy/his/her.....(家庭成员）eg:Paulismynephew.核心词汇family/wife/son/daughter/nephew/husband/Lesson2重点句型Isthisyour/mypen这是你的/我的笔吗Yes,itismy..../No,itisnot.是的，这是。。。/不，这不是。。。Whoseisthis。。。（名词，物品）这是谁的。。。It’smy/his/her.....这是我的。。。/他的。。。/她的。。。Thisismy......(物品）这是我的。。。。核心词汇pencil/coat/hat/ruler/mobile/bag/book/pen/whoseUnit2Whatisit它是什么Lesson3重点句型Whatisthis这是什么It’sa+green（颜色）+hat（物品）。这是一个绿色的帽子。Isitabird它是一只鸟吗Yes,it’sagreybird.核心词汇green/red/grey（灰）/silver/umbrella（伞）/chair/table/wheel（轮子）/flowerLesson4重点句型Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么Thisis/Thatisabicycle.这是/那是一辆自行车。Whatcolouris+it（物品）它是什么颜色It’ssilver.它是银色的。Whoseis+thesilverbicycle（物品）It’sRobert’s.它是罗伯特的。（’s表示所有格）核心词汇bicycle/colour/white/black/dress/camera（相机）/blue/desk/brown（棕色）Unit3Who’sthat那个人是谁Lesson5重点句型Who’sthatboy那个男生是谁----Whichboy/one哪一个-----Theboyonthesilverbicycle/withtheredumbrella/inthatoldcar.那个。。。（介词短语）样的男孩就是。PaulisLucy’scousin.保罗是Lucy的堂兄。IsRobert’sbicycleblueNo,hisbicycleisn’tblue.（一般疑问句）WhoistheboyonthesilverbicycleThat’sRobertJenkins.（那个。。。样的人是谁）核心词汇student/brother/father/mother/cousin（堂兄弟，表兄弟）/their（他们的）/new（新的）/young/sister/lookat(v+prep)看Lesson6重点句型Tellmeabout.....+（事情或人物n/pron）告诉我关于。。。。（的事情）核心词汇介词on/in/with的用法horse（马）/yellow/taxi（出租车）/old（年龄，旧的）/coat（上衣，外套）Unit4Robertisn’twell罗伯特感觉不舒服Lesson7重点句型I’m/She’sfine.ButJimisn’tverywell.Jim感觉不舒服。What’sthematterwithhim它怎么了I’mnotsure.我不确定。Heisveryhot/hungry/thirsty/busy.他很热/饿/渴/忙。Perhapsnotveryill.可能病的不厉害。You’reright.你是对的。Bettersafethansorry.有备无患核心词汇sorry/hungry（饿）/hot（热的）/thirsty（渴）/doctor/busy（忙）/safe/poor（可怜的）/fine（健康的，舒适的）/sure（确信的）/cold/ill/perhaps（可能）Lesson8重点句型IsKarenill/well/cold/hungry......Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Whoisthirsty----Robertis.IsRoberthungryorthirsty----Heisnothungry,heisthirsty.核心词汇clever（聪明的）/stupid（愚蠢的）/sad（伤心的）/happy/story（故事）/funny（有趣的）/silly（愚蠢的）Unit5Meettheneighbours认识一下邻居们Lesson9重点句型I’myournewneighbour.我是你的新邻居。That’sanicename.那个名字真不错。Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的（问职业）I’mastudent/writer.我是一名学生/作家。I’matthe+sportsacademy/artcollege.我是体育学院的/在艺术学院。Comeandmeetthefamily.过来和家人都互相认识一下。Thankyouforthewelcome.谢谢你的热情款待。IsClairePaul’snewneighbour----Yes,sheis./Who’sPaul’snewneighbour----Claireis.核心词汇neighbour/nice/sportsacademy/artcollege/aunt（姑妈，姨妈）/welcome（欢迎）/husband（丈夫）/writer（作家）Lesson10重点句型AreyouateacherNo,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo=What’syourjob你是做什么的（问职业）Ishe/(thatboy)astudent他是学生吗No,heisateacher.不，他是一名老师。核心词汇Housewife（家庭主妇）/policeman/job（工作）/photographer（摄影师）/postman（邮递员）/actor（演员）/accountant（会计）Unit6GossipLesson11重点句型Who’sthat（中间还可以加形容词描述人物特征）girl----Whichgirl----Thegirloverthere.（在那边）ThattallgirlwiththeJenkinsfamily.WhereisshefromIssheEnglish(What’shernationality)问来自哪里（问国籍，哪国人）----She’sAmerican.She’sfromNewYork.Hermotherisanaccountant,andhermotherisafamousphotographer.Whatabout......+（人物，事情）IshehandsomeIsClaireanoldneighbour----No,sheisn’tanoldneighbour.Sheisanew…Waitandsee.等着瞧吧。核心词汇Gossip（闲谈，说长道短）/overthere/tall/pretty/American/famous/here/expensive/beautiful/handsome/wait/nationality国籍Lesson12重点句型Whatnationality’sthatstudentIshe/(+thatstudent具体人物)AmericanNo,heisn’t.He’sEnglish.Lookatthatstudent.Describehim.看那个学生，描述下他。----He’satallEnglishstudent.核心词汇tall/short/young/old/fat/thin/handsome/beautiful/describe描述/actress女演员Unit7Where’smypen我的钢笔Lesson13重点句型Where’smypen=Whereismypen——WhichpenTheblueone.句中one代指pen。Theblueone也可以用来提问。It’smyfavouritepen.最喜欢的Givememyruler.=Givetherulertome.givesomebodysomething=givesthtosbHereyouare.给你Putitonthedesk.把它放在桌上，注意介词的用法Isthisyourpencil-case,too句中too=aswell都有“也”的意思Noharmdone.=Itdoesn’tmatter.=That’sOK.没关系核心词汇one指同类中的一样东西/favourite/long长的/give给/please/thing/pencil-case铅笔盒/cupboard橱柜/floor地板/plate盘子Lesson14IsMum’spenablueone/IsthebluepenMum’s——Yes,itis.Whosepenistheblueone——It’sMum’s.WhichisMum’sfavouritepen——Theblueone.IsMum’spenonthetableNo,itisn’t.What’sthatinthecase——It’sasmallball.Where’sthesmallball——It’sinthecase.Whichballisinthecase—thesmalloneorthebigone——Thesmallone.Theoneinthecase.在箱子里的那个。介词短语放在be动词后面，用Where进行提问。Thedogisnexttothedoor.——WhereisthedogThebookisinmyschoolbag.——Whereisthebook介词短语放在名词后做定语，用which提问。ThemanintheoldcarisPaul.——WhichmanisPaulThewomanunderthebridgeisKaren.——WhichoneisKarenThemanwithabookisWilliam.——WhichmanisWilliam介词in…在…中；介词on…在…上；介词under…在…下面intheclassroom在教室里;onthewall在墙上；underthetree在树下核心词汇case箱子/small/ball球/box/clean干净的/dirty/floor地板/thick厚的/thin薄的，瘦的/under/bed/light/plate/heavy/shelf架子，搁板/cupboard橱柜Unit8Abumpinthenight!夜深人不静Lesson15重点句型Wakeup!起床了!祈使句，动词原型开头。Pleasebecareful!祈使句，+please更礼貌。What’sthematter=What’swrong=Whathappened发生了什么There’sanoiseinthelivingroom.起居室有声响。In表示在一个封闭的空间里面Isthereanoiseintheliving-room——Yes,thereis.There’ssomeonedownstairs/upstairs.楼下/楼上有人。It’saburglar.有盗贼。Nonsense!胡说There’satorchhere.这儿有个手电筒。Hereitis.这给你。I’mwide-awake.=I’mverymuchawake.非常清醒。have和therebe的区别:have“拥有”通常是人，therebe“在某处存在某物”通常指物核心词汇介词in在一段时间之内/on/at在…地点/near在…旁边under/infrontof/bybump碰撞/night/wakeup醒来/listen/noise噪声/living-room起居室/burglar/nonsense/kitchen厨房/torch/downstairs/wide-awake/bedroom卧室/garden花园Lesson16重点句型Whereisthereanoise/Whereistheresomeonedownstairs——Intheliving-room.Isthereamanatthedoor——Yes,thereis.Whoisit——It’sthepostman.Isthereabasketonthefloor——Yes,thereis.Thereisabasketonthefloor.Isitanoldone——Yes,itis.WhereisthesecretaryIssheatthedoororatthedesk——She’satthedesk.核心词汇secretary秘书/basket篮子/bowl碗/orange/house/near在…附近/river/tree树/doorUnit9Red,whiteand……pink!红的、白的和粉红的!Lesson17重点句型Hereis+单数名词eg:Hereisaplate.Hereare+复数名词eg:HerearePaul’snewpyjamas.Abit+形容词eg:abittired/abitlittle有一点少/abitdirty有一点脏Pure纯净的purewhite纯白色Put….sthinthewashingmachine把…….放进洗衣机Whatabout…….（yourshirts）……怎么样Therebe句型就近原则eg:Thereisayellowrulerandfivepencilsinthebox.Therearefivepencilsandayellowrulerinthebox.名词单数——变复数，o结尾的，有生命加+es,无生命+s；s,x,ch,sh结尾的+es；f/fe结尾的变f/fe为v,+es.Eg:mango—mangoespotato—potatoespiano—pianosknife—knivesWherearemynewshirts——They’reinthewashingmachine.“5个W疑问词”和“1个H疑问词”的使用:What——What’syourjobWho——WhoisthatgirlwithablackumbrellaWhich——WhichgirlisLucyWhose——WhoseisthispenWhere——WhereisshefromHow——Howareyou/Howisyourholiday核心词汇Pink/pyjamas/brightred/abit/shirt衬衣/purewhite/washingmachine/lovely/thoseLesson18重点句型ArePaul’snewpyjamaspurewhite——No,theyaren’t.They’rebrightred.Aretheyabitdirty,too——Yes,theyare.AreDad’sshirtsbrightred——No,theyaren’t.Whatarepurewhite——William’snewshirts.Whatareinthewashingmachinenow——Paul’snewpyjamas……Whatarelovelyandclean——William’snewshirts.Whoseshirtsarepinknow——William’snewshirtsare.WhatcolourareDad’sshirts——Theyarepurewhite.Unit10Jumpin上车吧Lesson19重点句型Hurryup!祈使句，快点！Waitaminute!=Justaminute!=Waitamoment.等一下!Here’sthebus!车来了。Thebusisfull.单数Thebusesarefull.复数Mybagsarefullofbooks.书包装满了书。Nevermind.不要介意Jumpin！上车吧。Here’smymomwiththecar.我妈开车过来了。IsLucy’sbagheavyIsthebusemptyWhatarefullofbooksWhat’semptyWhichbusesarefullWhosebagisfullofbooks核心词汇Jumpin/full/empty/hurryup/ofcourse/nevermind/empty/people/comeonLesson20重点句型IsLucy’sbaglightorheavyWhichbusesareallfullIsClaire’sMom’scaremptyorfull核心词汇full—emptyold—newyoung—oldclean—dirtyUnit11VerySmart真神气！Lesson21重点句型Theyareouroutfitsfortheschoolplay.里面play“戏剧，演出”的意思V.还可以表“玩，弹奏”的意思Verysmart!真神气！Bothveryelegant两人都很神气aninterestingtien.领带，领结；v.系（鞋带）~myshoeThosearefunnyshoes.搞笑的鞋子。Aretheyabitbigforyou有“一点儿”Theyareallright.=They’reOK.=That’sallright.They’rerightforthepart.它们很适合角色。Thosearemysocks,too.=also=aswell“也”核心词汇Smart/these/those/interesting/outfit/both/tie/colourful/part/elegant/unusual独特的Lesson22重点句型Whosetieisthis----It’sRobert’stie.Whosetiesarethese----They’rePaul’sties.IsthisPaul’stie----No,itisn’t.Isthisyourtie----No,thisisn’tmytie.ArethesePaul’sties----Yes,theyare.核心词汇tie/hat/sock/Unit12Justlikeyou!就像你一样Lesson23重点句型Showmeyournewdrawings.图画，素描；draw.V.画画~apictureTheyareallpeopleatthesportsacademy.All在be动词后，“都，都是”，三者及以上。。。Theyarebothsmall.两者都。。。Whoisthistallmanwiththebigmuscles拥有结实的肌肉Heisverystrong.He’sahandsomeyoungman.形容词顺序：限定词----数词----描绘词（大小、长短、新旧、形状、颜色）----出处----材料性质----类别----名词Justlikeyou!就像你一样！Maybetheyaren’tbad.也许没那么糟糕。（画的不那么差）核心词汇honey亲爱的，蜂蜜/strong/maybe/drawing/like/muscle/gymnast体操运动员/show出示Lesson24重点句型Lookatthattallmanagain.再仔细看。。。----ThattallmanIsthattallmanapostman----Yes,ofcourseheis.Tellmeaboutthatman.核心词汇hungry/ugly/old/new/young/short/tall/again再/weak弱的，虚弱的/dark深色的，黑色的/blonde金发的/officeworker文职人员Unit13Lateorearly晚了还是早了Lesson25重点句型Comeon!Whattimeisit=What’sthetimeHurryup快点！We’rebothlateforschool.我们俩都要迟到了。Areyouinahurry你们着急吗你们很赶吗CallmeDaisy,please.请叫我。。。，请称呼我。。。。Wow,whataspeed!Whatacar!Whata/an+单数名词，表示惊奇，羡慕，赞同等----感叹句Hereyouare.1.给你2.到了。。。。（+地点，到哪里了）What’sthematter----Look!Thegatesareshut.学校大门是关着的。核心词汇late/early/o’clock/kid/call打电话，称呼/Let’s…/speed速度/fast/gate/slow/shut关闭的Lesson26重点句型Areyouhot----No,I’mnot.I’mcold.Whattimeisit----It’stwelveo’clock.We’rebothhot.我们都很热。It’s5o’clock.5:00/It’squarterpast:15/It’stentoeight.7:50/It’shalfpastten.10:30核心词汇hot/cold/thirsty/hungry/early/lateHomework：复习1A课本上的词汇和知识点，单词能够拼写（听写），课文都够流利朗读。自己总结Unit14-Unit15两个单元的知识点。复习一般现在时，一般将来时，一般过去时，正在进行时，现在完成时，加以区分，自己体会一般过去时和现在完成时的用法区别。整理错题，做好总结。附表：动词——过去式——过去分词AAA型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）：

cost

cost

cost

cut

cut

cut

let

let

let

put

put

put

read

read

read

2、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）：

bring

brought

brought

build

built

built

buy

bought

bought

catch

caught

caught

dig

dug

dug

feel

felt

felt

find

found

found

get

got

got

have

had

had

hear

heard

heard

hold

held

held

keep

kept

kept

※learn

learnt

learnt

leave

left

leftmake

made

made

pay

paid

paid

say

said

said

sell

sold

sold

send

sent

sent

※smell

smelt

smelt

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept

slept

st