2021年贵州省六盘水市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年贵州省六盘水市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、完型填空(10题)31.(62)

A.beforeB.agoC.overD.near

32.Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.【21】,medicalauthoritiesexpresstheirconcernabouttheeffectofsmoking【22】thehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsoofthosewhodonot.Infact,non-smokerswhomustinvoluntarilyinhale(吸入)theair【23】bytobaccosmokemaysuffermorethanthesmokers【24】．

Smokingisprohibitedinthetheatresandinthehallsusedforshowingfilms【25】inlaboratories【26】theremaybeafirehazard(危险).Elsewhere,itisuptoyourgood【27】．

Iam【28】askingyoutomaintain"No-Smoking"inclassroomsandseminarrooms.Thiswillprovethatyouhavethe【29】healthinmind,whichisveryimportanttoalarge【30】ofourstudents.

(46)

A.StillB.FurtherC.MoreD.Again

33.(61)

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．unknown

B．strange

C．sad

D．famous

35.(43)

A.lessB.muchC.evenD.little

36.26._______A.wiserauitude

B.mostwiseattitude

C.wiserofattitudes

D.wisestofattitudes

37.(38)

A.soasearningB.soasearnC.astoearnD.soastoearn

38.(56)

A.withoutB.byC.intoD.over

39.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．proclaim

B．cheer

C．celebrate

D.honor

40.33.（）A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

42.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

43.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

44.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?

A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich

45.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A．after

B．later

C．in

D．late

46.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten．

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

47.

48.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A．tolisten

B．listen

C．listened

D．listening

49.

第13题Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

50.Little__whatothersthink.

A．doeshecareabout

B．didhecareabout

C．hecaresabout

D．hecaredabout

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.She______tosaythatshewasnotinterestedinwhatIwastalkingabout.

A.brokeoutB.brokeinC.brokedownD.brokeup

52.WhileIwaswaitingforher,Ikilledtime______lookingintheshowwindows.

A.byB.withC.inD.over

53.______shewillcomeornotdependsontheweather.

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.As

54.Sinceyouwon’tlendusyourmotorcar,youshouldat______telluswherewecanborrowoneA.mostB.leastC.largeD.length

55.Manya______wouldhaveasalewithoutprofitratherthantohavenosaleatall.

A.salemenB.salesmanC.salesmenD.saleman

五、阅读理解(2题)56.42.Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?A.Lynewasaheadmaster.B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.D.Theywerehousekeys.

57.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

2.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

3.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

4.A

5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

6.C

7.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

8.B

9.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.C

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

16.D

17.A

18.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

19.D

20.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

21.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

22.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

23.D

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

29.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

31.B解析：在确定的数字后，表示……以前，用ago。选项B是正确的。

32.B

33.C

34.D这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。

35.C

36.D

37.D解析：soastodosth．表示“以便．．．．．”。

38.B解析：thewell-fed是beingshaped动作的施动者，因此，选项B是正确答案。

39.C他将在星期四庆祝他的23岁生曰。

40.B

41.D

42.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。

【应试指导】句意：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。

43.C

44.C本题考查定语从句。+

【应试指导】句意：你兄弟工作的农场在哪里?farm表地点．从句应由where或介词+which引导，A、B两项可排除。“在农场”要用onthefarm，故选C项。

45.Blater“……之后”，在这里是副词，修饰它前面的词或词组：两年之后他开始……。after“……之后”，修饰它后面的词、词组或句子。

46.B本题考查时态和语态。

【应试指导】句意：请保持安静45-％?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作．应用进行时，同时表示被动含义，故选B。

47.Dtakeapart指“拆开(机器)”等；takein指“接受，吸收”；takeover指“接收，接任”；takeup“拿起，占去，占据”。

48.B此题是祈使句，句首要用动词原形。

49.Bdivide是“划分”；distinguish是“辩别出”；separate是“分离的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相异。”

50.A表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。

51.Bbreakout：爆发；breakin：打断，插话；breakdown：（机器或车辆）出故障，坏掉；breakup：破碎，结束。句意：她插话说他对我正在谈的事情不感兴趣。

52.A解析：本题考查介词的用法。by后常接动名词，表示通过何种方式。

53.B解析：和ornot搭配的只能是whether。

54.B考查介词短语固定搭