2022年新高考全国卷2英语完形填空详解与二次开发学案-高考英语一轮复习

页年新高考全国卷2英语完形填空详解与二次开发——高考复习专用班级：____________姓名：_____________[原题再现]阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;

每小题1分，满分15分)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit

___21___

.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive

___22___

,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel

___23___

.They’repartofanewformofthe

___24___

economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin

___25___

homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s

___26___

.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully

___27___

theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto

___28___

.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof

___29___

theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike

____30____

atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh

____31____

rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s

____32____

.ForJessica,thatmeans

____33____

plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse

____34____

andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright

____35____

,”shesays.21.A.

indoors

B.

online

C.

single-handed

D.

full-time22.A.

game

B.

service

C.

vacation

D.

procedure23.A.

safe

B.

busy

C.

helpful

D.

affordable24.A.

local

B.

private

C.

sharing

D.

agricultural25.A.

strangers’

B.

parents’

C.

co-workers’

D.

neighbors’26.A.

favor

B.

defense

C.

honor

D.

absence27.A.

plan

B.

explain

C.

compare

D.

complete28.A.

buy

B.

transport

C.

choose

D.

please29.A.

support

B.

comfort

C.

control

D.

attention30.A.

cooking

B.

staying

C.

waiting

D.

studying31.A.

success

B.

survival

C.

growth

D.

unemployment32.A.

budget

B.

abilities

C.

expectations

D.

understanding33.A.

admiring

B.

donating

C.

sending

D.

borrowing34

A.

clean

B.

open

C.

simple

D.

empty35.A.

guess

B.

decision

C.

response

D.

impression【答案】21.D22.C23.D24.C25.A26.D27.A28.D29.B30.B31.A32.C33.C34.A35.B[语篇二次开发]总览：这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jessica和丈夫通过当_________来环球旅行的事情。在他们_________住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候___________、给植物浇水。这对夫妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主的预期。答案：看房人、免费、喂养宠物重点词汇翻译1、procedure________

2、service__________3、

housesitters___________4、affordable________5、absence__________6、agricultural____________7、

sightseeing_________

8、favor_____________9、defense___________10、schedule___________

11、complete__________12、transport__________13、compare__________14、comfort___________

15、survival_________16、expectations_________

17、budget___________18、donate

___________

19、response_________

20、impression___________

二、重点词组翻译1、anunusualway____________2、full-time___________3、feedpets_____________4、waterplants____________5、intheabsence__________6、sharingeconomy____________7、highsuccessrate_________8、headto____________beyondthehomeowner’sexpectation____________三、一词多义、举一反三1、please__________/___________出处：Thetwotravelerscarefullyplantheirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficulttoplease.2、housesittersn:___________出处：They’repartofanewformofthe

sharing

economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Babysitters:___________A

babysitter

issomeonewhoispaid,usuallybythehour,tocareforanotherperson'schildren.Petsitters:___________四、名词解释（扩展知识面）Sharingeconomy（翻译：________）指个人、组织或者企业，通过社会化平台分享闲置实物资源或认知盈余，以低于专业性组织者的边际成本提供服务并获得收入的经济现象，其本质是以租代买，资源的支配权与使用权分离。housesitters.(翻译：________)临时雇来看房子的人。虽说可以住在主人的房子里，但每天也要干很多活的，例如负责照看宠物，维护家里的日用设施，保证房子一切完好，能正常使用。等主人回来完整地交给人家。五、句子翻译1、Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelofcomforttheycan’tfindinahotel.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________2、Thetwotravelerscarefullyplantheirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficulttoplease.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、ForJessica,thatmeanssendingplentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehousecleanandleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse..______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、回顾原文，反向思考，按所给中文复述原文Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantsto________(环游全球).Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit______(全职).Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensivevacation,butthecouplehas_________(不同寻常的方式)tomaketheirtraveladorable.They’repartofanewformofthe__________(共享经济):anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin____________(陌生人的家),they_________(喂养宠物)andwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s________(缺席、不在).It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully_______(规划他们的旅程),schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimes__________(难以取悦).Buthousesittingalsooffers___________(舒适感)theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slikestayingatafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasa________(高成功率)ingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s_____（期待）.ForJessica,thatmeans________plentyof_________(发送照片)ofhappypets,keepingthehousecleanandleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthatthey________(做出了正确决定)”shesays.【答案解析】【21题】句意：与他们中的大多数人不同，这位25岁的年轻人全职从事这项工作。A.indoors室内；B.online在线的；C.single-handed单手的；D.full-time全职的。根据后文“Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.(在过去的两年里，她和她的丈夫周游世界，从巴黎到新加坡都在这里停留)”可知，这位25岁的年轻人全职从事这项工作。故选D。【22题】句意：这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。A.game游戏；B.service服务；C.vacation假期；D.procedure手续。结合上文可知Jessica在环球旅行，所以是假期。故选C。【23题】句意：这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。A.safe安全的；B.busy忙碌的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.affordable买的起的。对应上文“Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive”指听起来昂贵，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。故选D。【24题】句意：他们是共享经济新形式的一部分：在线看房者。A.local当地的；B.private私人的；C.sharing分享；D.agricultural农业的。根据后文“economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters”以及提到他们免费住在陌生人家里，可见是共享经济，故选C。【25题】句意：在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。A.strangers’陌生人的；B.parents’父母的；C.co-workers’同事的；D.neighbors’邻居的。根据上文可知他们在环球旅行，所以是住在陌生人的家里。故选A。【26题】句意：在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中，他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。A.favor帮助；B.defense防御；C.honor荣誉；D.absence缺席。根据上文“theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s”指在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。故选D。【27题】句意：这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行，围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的日子。A.plan计划；B.explain解释；C.compare比较；D.complete完成。根据宾语“theirtrips”指计划旅行，应用plan。故选A。【28题】句意：这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行，围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的日子。A.buy购买；B.transport运输；C.choose选择；D.please取悦。根据上文“thepetsthataresometimesdifficultto”指某些宠物很难照管，故选D。【29题】句意：但照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。A.support支持；B.comfort舒适，安慰；C.control控制；D.attention注意力。结合后文提到像住在朋友家，可见照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。故选B。【30题】句意：“这就像住在朋友家一样，”Jessica说。A.cooki