泛读教程-第三册课件-答案-Unit-3

Unit3BodyLanguageSkimmingUnit3BodyLanguageSkimming1ContentsLip-ReadingRegressionBody-LanguageEye-MovementContentsLip-ReadingRegressionB2Stoptalkingtoyourselfwhenyouread.Peopletalktothemselvesin2ways,by:vocalizing,whichistheactualmovingofyourlipsasyouread,andsubvocalizing,whichistalkingtoyourselfinyourheadasyousilentlyread.Bothofthesewillslowyoudowntothepointinwhichyoufindthatyoucan'treadanyfasterthanyoucanspeak.Speechisarelativelyslowactivity;formost,theaveragespeedisabout250WPM(wordsperminute).Readingshouldbeanactivitywhichinvolvesonlytheeyesandthebrain.Vocalizationtiesreadingtoactualspeaking.Trytothinkofreadingasifyouwerelookingatalandscape,apanoramaofideas,ratherthanlookingattherocksatyourfeet.Stoptalkingtoyourselfwhen3SUBVOCALIZATIONtalkingwhileyouread,eitherinyourmouth,yourthroat,andorinyourhead--orallthreeatsomepoint.Itisnotalwaysbadgivenwhatandwhyyouarereading,butinmostcases,sinceyoualreadyknowmanyofthewordsandstructuresyouarereading,subvocalizingisabadhabitthatoffersyousomesecurityforsurethatyouthinkyoumayneed,butfortheaveragestudentwhoneedstoreadalotofstuff,itcanbedeadly.Thereisatimeandplaceforsubvocalizing,butitdoesindeedlimityourreadingspeedto200-250wordsperminuteorlower,becausethatisaboutasfastasyoucantalk!Readingaloud,andsubvocalizationdohavetheirplaceinthereadingprocess,butitshouldbelimitedandnotthenormforonewhoneedstodigestlargequalitiesofmaterial.SUBVOCALIZATIONtalkingwhil4TongueTwister容易型（热身喔）

★Thesixthsicksheik‘ssixthsheep’ssick.

★Doublebubblegumbubblesdouble.Nodoublebubblegumdoesn‘tbubbledouble.

较难型（晕眩了）★Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?

-rubberballsandliquor!

Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?

-rubberballsandliquor!

Whatdidyouhavefordinner?

-rubberballsandliquor!

-rubberballsandliquor!★TongueTwister容易型（热身喔）

★Thes5崩溃型（直接晕倒）

★Iboughtabitofbakingpowderandbakedabatchofbiscuits.Ibroughtabigbasketofbiscuitsbacktothebakeryandbakedabasketofbigbiscuits.ThenItookthebigbasketofbiscuitsandthebasketofbigbiscuitsandmixedthebigbiscuitswiththebasketofbiscuitsthatwasnexttothebigbasketandputabunchofbiscuitsfromthebasketintoabiscuitmixerandbroughtthebasketofbiscuitsandtheboxofmixedbiscuitsandthebiscuitmixertothebakeryandopenedatinofsardines.★崩溃型（直接晕倒）

★Iboughtabitofb6★Outinthepasturethenaturewatcherwatchesthecatcher.Whilethecatcherwatchesthepitcherwhopitchestheballs.Whetherthetemperature'suporwhetherthetemperature'sdown,thenaturewatcher,thecatcherandthepitcherarealwaysaround.Thepitcherpitches,thecatchercatchesandthewatcherwatches.Sowhetherthetemperature'srisesorwhetherthetemperaturefallsthenaturewatcherjustwatchesthecatcherwho'swatchingthepitcherwho'swatchingtheballs.★

★PeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers.

ApeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked.

IfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers,

Where'sthepeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked?★粉红凤凰飞,化肥会挥发★Outinthepasturethenature7Regressionisthebackwardmovementoftheeyesoverinformationthatithaspreviouslyconsidered.Itregressesorslowsdownthepaceofreading.Theaveragereaderreadatrate250wordsperminuteandregressesorrereadsabout20timesperpage.Rereadingwordsandphrasesisahabit,whichwillslowyourreadingspeeddown.Usually,itisunnecessarytorereadwords,fortheideasyouwantareexplainedandelaboratedmorefullyinlatercontexts.Furthermore,theslowestreaderusuallyregressesmostfrequently.Becausehereadsslowly,hismindhastimetowanderandhisrereadingreflectsbothhisinabilitytoconcentrateandhislackofconfidenceinhiscomprehensionskills.RegressionRegressionisthebackwardmov8RegressionJohnscheduledscheduledanappointmentanappointmentscheduledanappointmentwithhisadvisorwithhisadvisorsothathethathesothathecouldarrangehisprogramprogramofcoursesofcoursesarrangehisprogramofcoursesforthecomingsemestercomingsemesterforthecomingsemester.RegressionJohnscheduledsched9BreakthehabitofreadingandreadingUsethecardforbreakingrereadinghabituseacardorafolded-uppieceofpaperabovethelineofprinttoblockthewordsafteryoureadthem.Drawitdownthepageslowlyandevenlyandtrytoreadthepassagebeforeyoucoverthewordsup.Thishelpsbreakyouofthehabitofreadingandreadingapassageoverandoveragain.Itmakesyoupaymoreattentionthefirsttime.Besuretopushthecarddownfasterthanyouthinkyoucango.Slidethecarddownonceperpage.Breakthehabitofreadingand10UsethehandwhilereadingPlaceyourrighthandonthepageandslowlymoveitstraightdownthepage,drawingyoureyesdownasyouread.Keepaneven,slowmotion,asifyourrighthandhasitsownmind.Youreyesmaynotbeexactlywhereyourhandis,butthissimplemotionwillhelpyougofaster.Ifyouare"left-handed"useyourlefthandasthedominantpacinghand.UsethehandwhilereadingPlac11TakeinmorewordsatatimeLookatgroupsofwordsLookatphrasesandgroupsofwordsinsteadofindividualwords.Insteadofreadingword-by-word,youreadinchunksofinformation.Youdon'thavetosaythewordtounderstandwhatitmeans.Trytoexpandmorenumberofwordsthatyoureadatatime.Practicewillhelpyoutoreadfaster.Youmayalsofindthatyoucanincreasethenumberofwordsreadbyholdingthetextalittlefurtherfromyoureyes.Themorewordsyoucanreadineachblock,thefasteryouwillread.TakeinmorewordsatatimeLo12PeripheralvisionNearlyeveryonelearnedtoreadword-by-wordorevenletter-by-letter,butonceyouknowthelanguage,that'snotthemostefficientmethodofreading.Noteverywordisimportant,andinordertoreadquickly,you'llneedtoreadgroupsofwords-orevenwholesentencesorshortparagraphs-instantaneously.Mostpeoplereadthreeorfourwordsatatime.Onceyoumakeanefforttobeawareofyourreadingstyle,you'lldiscoverhowmanywordsyoureadatatime.Nowyoujustneedtoincreasethatnumber.Usingyourhandasaguidemayhelp,asmayholdingthebookalittlefurtherfromyoureyesthanyouusuallydo.PeripheralvisionNearlyevery13Oureyeshavetheirclearestvisioninthecentralzoneofview.Abroadfieldofvisionmakesthesearchingprocessshorter.ItispossibletowidenourfieldandquickenourvisionOureyeshavetheirclearestv14泛读教程-第三册课件-答案-Unit-315BodylanguageNonVerbalcues.Unspokencommunication.Bodylanguage–whatdoesyourssayaboutyou?

Canyoureadothersbodylanguage?

Mostofourcommunicationisnonverbal.

Wecanattractpeopletousbyourbodylanguageorwecanrepelpeopleawaybecauseofit.Certainbodygesturesoreyemovementscansuggesttoothersthatyouarelyingorthatyouaredishonest.

Ifyouarepopularandwelllikedthenmorethanlikelyyouhavepositivebodylanguage.

Ifyoudon'thavemanyfriendsanddon'tdowellinjobinterviewsormakingagoodfirstimpressionthentheremaybecertaingesturesthatyouaredoingsubconsciouslythatarehurtingyourchancesofgettingwhatyouwantinyourlife.BodylanguageNonVerbalcues.16不会吧,老大?BodyLanguage不会吧,老大?BodyLanguage17BodyLanguageBodyLanguage18BodyLanguageQuizBodyLanguageQuiz19WordPretest1.A2.B.3.C4.C5.B6.D7.C8.D9.CReadingSkill

2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B

10.CWordPretest1.A2.B.3.C20VocabularyBuildingII.1.a.inspiredb.aspiredc.inspired2.a.tokenb.badgesc.token3.a.contemporariesb.temporaryc.contemporaryVocabularyBuildingII.1.a.i21Clozecommunicate→ways/means/ones→using/saying→in→of→message→meet/have/encounter/experience→causes→meaning→to→eyesClozecommunicate→ways/means22SectionB1.B2.A 3.B 4.B5.A6.C7.F8.F 9.T10.T11.T12.F13.C14.C15.BSectionCB2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.C8.A1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.TSectionB1.B2.A 3.B23ThankYou!AddyourcompanysloganThankYou!Addyourcompanysl24Unit3BodyLanguageSkimmingUnit3BodyLanguageSkimming25ContentsLip-ReadingRegressionBody-LanguageEye-MovementContentsLip-ReadingRegressionB26Stoptalkingtoyourselfwhenyouread.Peopletalktothemselvesin2ways,by:vocalizing,whichistheactualmovingofyourlipsasyouread,andsubvocalizing,whichistalkingtoyourselfinyourheadasyousilentlyread.Bothofthesewillslowyoudowntothepointinwhichyoufindthatyoucan'treadanyfasterthanyoucanspeak.Speechisarelativelyslowactivity;formost,theaveragespeedisabout250WPM(wordsperminute).Readingshouldbeanactivitywhichinvolvesonlytheeyesandthebrain.Vocalizationtiesreadingtoactualspeaking.Trytothinkofreadingasifyouwerelookingatalandscape,apanoramaofideas,ratherthanlookingattherocksatyourfeet.Stoptalkingtoyourselfwhen27SUBVOCALIZATIONtalkingwhileyouread,eitherinyourmouth,yourthroat,andorinyourhead--orallthreeatsomepoint.Itisnotalwaysbadgivenwhatandwhyyouarereading,butinmostcases,sinceyoualreadyknowmanyofthewordsandstructuresyouarereading,subvocalizingisabadhabitthatoffersyousomesecurityforsurethatyouthinkyoumayneed,butfortheaveragestudentwhoneedstoreadalotofstuff,itcanbedeadly.Thereisatimeandplaceforsubvocalizing,butitdoesindeedlimityourreadingspeedto200-250wordsperminuteorlower,becausethatisaboutasfastasyoucantalk!Readingaloud,andsubvocalizationdohavetheirplaceinthereadingprocess,butitshouldbelimitedandnotthenormforonewhoneedstodigestlargequalitiesofmaterial.SUBVOCALIZATIONtalkingwhil28TongueTwister容易型（热身喔）

★Thesixthsicksheik‘ssixthsheep’ssick.

★Doublebubblegumbubblesdouble.Nodoublebubblegumdoesn‘tbubbledouble.

较难型（晕眩了）★Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?

-rubberballsandliquor!

Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?

-rubberballsandliquor!

Whatdidyouhavefordinner?

-rubberballsandliquor!

-rubberballsandliquor!★TongueTwister容易型（热身喔）

★Thes29崩溃型（直接晕倒）

★Iboughtabitofbakingpowderandbakedabatchofbiscuits.Ibroughtabigbasketofbiscuitsbacktothebakeryandbakedabasketofbigbiscuits.ThenItookthebigbasketofbiscuitsandthebasketofbigbiscuitsandmixedthebigbiscuitswiththebasketofbiscuitsthatwasnexttothebigbasketandputabunchofbiscuitsfromthebasketintoabiscuitmixerandbroughtthebasketofbiscuitsandtheboxofmixedbiscuitsandthebiscuitmixertothebakeryandopenedatinofsardines.★崩溃型（直接晕倒）

★Iboughtabitofb30★Outinthepasturethenaturewatcherwatchesthecatcher.Whilethecatcherwatchesthepitcherwhopitchestheballs.Whetherthetemperature'suporwhetherthetemperature'sdown,thenaturewatcher,thecatcherandthepitcherarealwaysaround.Thepitcherpitches,thecatchercatchesandthewatcherwatches.Sowhetherthetemperature'srisesorwhetherthetemperaturefallsthenaturewatcherjustwatchesthecatcherwho'swatchingthepitcherwho'swatchingtheballs.★

★PeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers.

ApeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked.

IfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers,

Where'sthepeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked?★粉红凤凰飞,化肥会挥发★Outinthepasturethenature31Regressionisthebackwardmovementoftheeyesoverinformationthatithaspreviouslyconsidered.Itregressesorslowsdownthepaceofreading.Theaveragereaderreadatrate250wordsperminuteandregressesorrereadsabout20timesperpage.Rereadingwordsandphrasesisahabit,whichwillslowyourreadingspeeddown.Usually,itisunnecessarytorereadwords,fortheideasyouwantareexplainedandelaboratedmorefullyinlatercontexts.Furthermore,theslowestreaderusuallyregressesmostfrequently.Becausehereadsslowly,hismindhastimetowanderandhisrereadingreflectsbothhisinabilitytoconcentrateandhislackofconfidenceinhiscomprehensionskills.RegressionRegressionisthebackwardmov32RegressionJohnscheduledscheduledanappointmentanappointmentscheduledanappointmentwithhisadvisorwithhisadvisorsothathethathesothathecouldarrangehisprogramprogramofcoursesofcoursesarrangehisprogramofcoursesforthecomingsemestercomingsemesterforthecomingsemester.RegressionJohnscheduledsched33BreakthehabitofreadingandreadingUsethecardforbreakingrereadinghabituseacardorafolded-uppieceofpaperabovethelineofprinttoblockthewordsafteryoureadthem.Drawitdownthepageslowlyandevenlyandtrytoreadthepassagebeforeyoucoverthewordsup.Thishelpsbreakyouofthehabitofreadingandreadingapassageoverandoveragain.Itmakesyoupaymoreattentionthefirsttime.Besuretopushthecarddownfasterthanyouthinkyoucango.Slidethecarddownonceperpage.Breakthehabitofreadingand34UsethehandwhilereadingPlaceyourrighthandonthepageandslowlymoveitstraightdownthepage,drawingyoureyesdownasyouread.Keepaneven,slowmotion,asifyourrighthandhasitsownmind.Youreyesmaynotbeexactlywhereyourhandis,butthissimplemotionwillhelpyougofaster.Ifyouare"left-handed"useyourlefthandasthedominantpacinghand.UsethehandwhilereadingPlac35TakeinmorewordsatatimeLookatgroupsofwordsLookatphrasesandgroupsofwordsinsteadofindividualwords.Insteadofreadingword-by-word,youreadinchunksofinformation.Youdon'thavetosaythewordtounderstandwhatitmeans.Trytoexpandmorenumberofwordsthatyoureadatatime.Practicewillhelpyoutoreadfaster.Youmayalsofindthatyoucanincreasethenumberofwordsreadbyholdingthetextalittlefurtherfromyoureyes.Themorewordsyoucanreadineachblock,thefasteryouwillread.TakeinmorewordsatatimeLo36PeripheralvisionNearlyeveryonelearnedtoreadword-by-wordorevenletter-by-letter,butonceyouknowthelanguage,that'snotthemostefficientmethodofreading.Noteverywordisimportant,andinordertoreadquickly,you'llneedtoreadgroupsofwords-orevenwholesentencesorshortparagraphs-instantaneously.Mostpeoplereadthreeorfourwordsatatime.Onceyoumakeanefforttobeawareofyourreadingstyle,you'lldiscoverhowmanywordsyoureadatatime.Nowyoujustneedtoincreasethatnumber.Usingyourhandasaguidemayhelp,asmayholdingthebookalittlefurtherfromyoureyesthanyouusuallydo.PeripheralvisionNearlyevery37Oureyeshavetheirclearestvisioninthecentralzoneofview.Abroadfieldofvisionmakesthesearchingprocessshorter.ItispossibletowidenourfieldandquickenourvisionOureyeshavetheirclearestv38泛读教程-第三册课件-答案-Unit-339BodylanguageNonVerbalcues.Unspoken