译林版8年级英语上册教案课件-第2课-U2-Grammar

八年级上册英语教学课件系列八年级上册英语教学课件系列1

Unit2Schoollife

GrammarUnit22Tolearntouse‘more…than’,‘fewer…than’and‘less…than’tocomparetheamountofthingsTolearntouse‘themost’,‘thefewest’and‘theleast’TolearntousecomparativeandsuperlativeadverbsObjectivesTolearntouse‘more…than’,3学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单单词回顾4leastfurtherfartherfurthestfarthestadj.最少的；最小的adv.(far的比较级)

较远adv.(far的最高级)

最远Wordsreviewleastadj.最少的；最小的Wordsreview5全国中小学

最大最全的教学课件资源网/全国中小学

最大最全的教学课件资源网http://z6语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让7Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest,Eddie?(七年级上册U3)2.Ihavemyownbedroomandbathroom,andIlikethebalconybest.(七年级下册U1)Lookatthefollowingsentence83.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.(新概念第二册L8)4.OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.(新概念第二册L32)3.BillworksharderthanJoe9Sentencesfromthisunit:1.Amongallmysubjects,IlikeFrenchbest.2.Ioftenreadmorebooksthanmyclassmates.3.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.Sentencesfromthisunit:10GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessGuessingGametotestyoursens111.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulike____,Eddie?2.Ihavemyownbedroomandbathroom,andIlikethebalcony____.3.Billworks__________Joeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.bestbestharderthan1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyo124.OneMonday,therewere_____peopleintheshop____usualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.5.Amongallmysubjects,IlikeFrench____.6.Ioftenread_____books____myclassmates.7.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolends___________usual.bestmore

thanearlierthanfewerthan4.OneMonday,therewere____131.—DidyoudobetterinmaththanAmythistime?—No,Ididn’t.Igot______pointsthanher.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.fewest1.—Didyoudobetterinmath142.—Millielookssoslim.—Yes.Sheeatsthe______meatandthe______vegetablesofus.A.least;fewestB.least;mostC.most;fewestD.fewest;most3.Timeisup.Youneedtoeat______.A.quickerB.morequickC.quicklierD.morequickly2.—Millielookssoslim.15以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解16ComparingtheamountofthingsComparingtheamountofthings17MilliehasmoretomatoesthanDaniel.Milliehasless

ricethanDaniel.Milliehasfewer

bananasthanKitty.Milliehasmoretomatoesthan18Kittyhasthemosteggs.Danielhasthefewest

tomatoes.Milliehastheleast

juice.Kittyhasthemosteggs.Daniel19Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Trytofigureouttheusageofthecoloredwords.It’slikewatchingTV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.2.Thisisgreatbecauseittakeslesstimethantakingthebus.Lookatthefollowingsentence20Comparingtwothings我们用“more…than”,“fewer…than”和“less…than”比较两者之间数量的多少。few用来修饰可数名词，less用来修饰不可数名词，more既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。Comparingtwothings我们用“more21MillieAmyMilliehas_____flowers_____Amy.morethanAmyhas_____flowers_____Millie.fewerthanCompletethesentenceswith“more…than”,“fewer…than”or“less…than”.MillieAmyMilliehas_____flow22KittyDanielhas_____CDs______Kitty.fewerthanKittyhas_____CDs______Daniel.morethanDanielKittyDanielhas_____CDs____23SimonSandySimonhas____orangejuice_____Sandy.lessthanSandyhas_______orangejuice______Simon.morethanSimonSandySimonhas____orang241.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Iread

themostbooksinmyclass.2.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.3.Whichofyouhasmadethefewest

mistakes?4.Hegavetheleastmoneyofall.Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Trytofigureouttheusageofthecoloredwords.1.Duringthisyear’sReading25Comparingmorethantwothings我们用“themost”，“thefewest”和“theleast”来比较两个以上的事物。“themost”表示数量最多，“thefewest”/“theleast”表示数量最少。thefewest用来修饰可数名词，theleast用来修饰不可数名词，themost既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。Comparingmorethantwothings26¥10¥5¥

10¥

10DanielMillieKittyDanielhas________money.Kittyhas________money.themosttheleast¥10¥5¥10¥10DanielMillieKit27ComparingschoollivesLookatthetablebelow.Completethesentences.

NancyJohn

SubjectsClubsFreetimeeachday634hours823hours

Daniel

12

4

1hourMeSchoollivesComparingschoollivesLookat281.Johnstudies_____subjectsthanNancy,buthestudies______subjectsthanme.Istudythe______subjectsamongthethreeofus.2.Nancyisin_____clubsthanJohn,butsheisin_____clubsthanme.Johnisinthe_____clubsamongthethreeofus.3.Ihave_____freetimethanJohn,butNancyhas______freetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe_____freetimeandNancyhasthe_____freetime.morefewermostmorefewerfewestlessmoreleastmost1.Johnstudies_____subjects29ComparativeandsuperlativeadverbsComparativeandsuperlativead30ComparingmorethantwothingsQuestions:WhoranfasterthanMillie?Whoranthefastest?Comparingmorethantwothings31Sandycamesecondintherace.SheranfasterthanMillie.Amycamefirstintherace.Sheran

thefastest.Milliecamethirdintherace.Sheranfast.Sandycamesecondintherace.321.Amy写了最多的词。

Amywrotethemostwords.2.Simon写了最少的词。Simonwrotethefewestwords.3.Daniel喝了最多的水。Danieldrankthemostwater.4.Kitty喝了最少的水。Kittydranktheleastwater.Moreexamples.1.Amy写了最多的词。Moreexamples.33与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级和最高级，可用来修饰动词。一、构成规则例词单音节和个别双音节副词加后缀–er和-est构成比较级和最高级。hard→harder→hardesthigh→higher→highest与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级和最高级，可用来修饰动词。34规则例词大部分双音节副词和所有多音节副词前面加more和most构成比较级和最高级。quickly→morequickly→mostquicklycarefully→morecarefully→mostcarefully温馨提示：有些不规则变化我们应牢记，如：well→better→best;badly→worse→worst;far→further/farther→furthest/farthest规则例词大部分双音节副词和quickly→温馨提示：有些35Fillintheblanks.1.Sandydraws_____(well).Shedraws_____(well)thananyotherstudentinmyclass.Shedraws________(well)ofusall.2.Davidjumps______(high).Hejumps______(high)thananyotherofmyclassmates.Hejumps__________(high)inmyclass.wellbetterthebesthighhigherthehighestFillintheblanks.wellbettert363.Amyswims_____(fast).Sheswims_____(fast)thanallmyotherclassmates.Sheswims_________(fast)inmyclass.4.Milliewrites________(quickly).Shewrites____________(quickly)thantheotherstudentsinmyclass.Milliewrites_______________(quickly)ofusall.fastfasterthefastestquicklymorequicklythemostcarefully3.Amyswims_____(fast).She37Reflection1.我们常用“more…than”,“fewer/less…than”,对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“比……多”和“比……少”。表示“比……多”时，无论可数或不可数名词都用more修饰；而表示“比……少”时，可数名词用fewer修饰，不可数名词用

less修饰。Reflection1.我们常用“more…than”382.我们常用“themost”和“thefewest/least”,

对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“最多”和“最少”。表示“最多”时，无论可数或不可数名词都用most修饰；而表示“最少”时，可数名词用fewest修饰，不可数名词用least修饰。3.有时我们对事物进行比较，还会用副词的比较级和最高级。副词的比较级和最高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同。2.我们常用“themost”和“thefewest/39译林版8年级英语上册教案课件-第2课-U2-Grammar1.找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：1.LastnightMymumwenttobedearlierthanme.2.HeworksharderthanI(do).3.IknowPeterwellbutyouknowhimbetter.4.Youaretalkingveryloudly.Canyouspeakmorequietly?5.Zhangruns(the)fastestofallthegirlsinmyschool.以上句子中，对两个或多个动作进行比较且修饰动作的词是earlier，harder，better，morequietly，这些被称为副词的比较级形式；(the)fastest被称副的高形式。○○○○○○1.找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：○○○○○○2.用more…than,fewer…than,less…than完成句子:（1）Simon的桔子比sandy少。

Simonhas_________oranges_________Sandy.fewerthan（2）他早饭吃的比我少。

Heeats________food________Iforbreakfast.lessthan2.用more…than,fewer…than,l1.昨天Amy得了最高分.2.Simon得分最少.3.我的钱最多.4.他的水最少.Amygot/scored__________points.Simongets/scores___________points.

Ihave__________money.Hehas_________water.themostthefewestthemosttheleast3.用themost,thefewest,theleast完成句子:1.昨天Amy得了最高分.Amygot/scored_1.Hobohasthe______riceofthethree.A.littleB.fewerC.fewestD.least2.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread____booksthanI.[2011苏州]A.manyB.moreC.fewD.fewer4.Multiplechoice.1.Hobohasthe______riceof443.Ididn’tbuythesecond-handbookbecausethesellerwanted______moneythanIhadexpected.[2012山东日照]A.lessB.leastC.mostD.more4.Inthetalentshow,IperformedwellandAnndideven______.[2012山东济宁]A.wellB.betterC.moreD.worse3.Ididn’tbuythesecond-han451.Ihave________(many)booksthanmybrother.2.Thereis________(little)breadintheboxthaninthefridge.3.IntheEnglishexam,Igotthe______(many)pointsamongthestudents,butBeibeigotthe_______(few)points.5.Fillintheblanks.moreless

mostfewest1.Ihave________(many)book464.SimonandAndyhave_________(much)timethanDaniel,Danielhas________(little)timeofthethree.5.YaoMingisthebestplayerinthegame.Hescoredthe________(many)points.6.Danielmade______(many)mistakesthanKittyinthemathshomework,buthemade______(few)mistakesthanSimon.Kittymade_________(few)mistakesofthethree.moretheleastmost

morefewerthefewest4.SimonandAndyhave_______476.Translation.1.吉姆做的最少，但是挣的钱最多。

Jimdid________,butgot________money.2.下次进来时，请你走路再轻声点好吗？

Wouldyoupleasewalk____________

nexttimeyouentertheroom?3.他的苹果比我的多。

Hehas______apples______me.4.他喝茶不如喝水多。

Hedrinks_____tea______water.morequietlytheleastthemostmorethanless

than6.Translation.1.吉姆做的最少，但是挣的48PreviewTopreviewIntegratedskillsonPages25-262.Tolearntotalkaboutyourhobbies.PreviewTopreviewIntegrated491.ReviewtheGrammar.2.Makesentencesusingthephrasesyoulearnedtoday.Homework1.ReviewtheGrammar.HomeworkThankyou!Thankyou!51全国中小学

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最大最全的教学课件资源网http://z52八年级上册英语教学课件系列八年级上册英语教学课件系列53

Unit2Schoollife

GrammarUnit254Tolearntouse‘more…than’,‘fewer…than’and‘less…than’tocomparetheamountofthingsTolearntouse‘themost’,‘thefewest’and‘theleast’TolearntousecomparativeandsuperlativeadverbsObjectivesTolearntouse‘more…than’,55学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单单词回顾56leastfurtherfartherfurthestfarthestadj.最少的；最小的adv.(far的比较级)

较远adv.(far的最高级)

最远Wordsreviewleastadj.最少的；最小的Wordsreview57全国中小学

最大最全的教学课件资源网/全国中小学

最大最全的教学课件资源网http://z58语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让59Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest,Eddie?(七年级上册U3)2.Ihavemyownbedroomandbathroom,andIlikethebalconybest.(七年级下册U1)Lookatthefollowingsentence603.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.(新概念第二册L8)4.OneMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.(新概念第二册L32)3.BillworksharderthanJoe61Sentencesfromthisunit:1.Amongallmysubjects,IlikeFrenchbest.2.Ioftenreadmorebooksthanmyclassmates.3.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.Sentencesfromthisunit:62GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessGuessingGametotestyoursens631.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulike____,Eddie?2.Ihavemyownbedroomandbathroom,andIlikethebalcony____.3.Billworks__________Joeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.bestbestharderthan1.Whichofthesubjectsdoyo644.OneMonday,therewere_____peopleintheshop____usualwhenthewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetectivetowatchher.5.Amongallmysubjects,IlikeFrench____.6.Ioftenread_____books____myclassmates.7.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolends___________usual.bestmore

thanearlierthanfewerthan4.OneMonday,therewere____651.—DidyoudobetterinmaththanAmythistime?—No,Ididn’t.Igot______pointsthanher.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.fewest1.—Didyoudobetterinmath662.—Millielookssoslim.—Yes.Sheeatsthe______meatandthe______vegetablesofus.A.least;fewestB.least;mostC.most;fewestD.fewest;most3.Timeisup.Youneedtoeat______.A.quickerB.morequickC.quicklierD.morequickly2.—Millielookssoslim.67以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解68ComparingtheamountofthingsComparingtheamountofthings69MilliehasmoretomatoesthanDaniel.Milliehasless

ricethanDaniel.Milliehasfewer

bananasthanKitty.Milliehasmoretomatoesthan70Kittyhasthemosteggs.Danielhasthefewest

tomatoes.Milliehastheleast

juice.Kittyhasthemosteggs.Daniel71Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Trytofigureouttheusageofthecoloredwords.It’slikewatchingTV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.2.Thisisgreatbecauseittakeslesstimethantakingthebus.Lookatthefollowingsentence72Comparingtwothings我们用“more…than”,“fewer…than”和“less…than”比较两者之间数量的多少。few用来修饰可数名词，less用来修饰不可数名词，more既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。Comparingtwothings我们用“more73MillieAmyMilliehas_____flowers_____Amy.morethanAmyhas_____flowers_____Millie.fewerthanCompletethesentenceswith“more…than”,“fewer…than”or“less…than”.MillieAmyMilliehas_____flow74KittyDanielhas_____CDs______Kitty.fewerthanKittyhas_____CDs______Daniel.morethanDanielKittyDanielhas_____CDs____75SimonSandySimonhas____orangejuice_____Sandy.lessthanSandyhas_______orangejuice______Simon.morethanSimonSandySimonhas____orang761.Duringthisyear’sReadingWeek,Iread

themostbooksinmyclass.2.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.3.Whichofyouhasmadethefewest

mistakes?4.Hegavetheleastmoneyofall.Lookatthefollowingsentencescarefully.Trytofigureouttheusageofthecoloredwords.1.Duringthisyear’sReading77Comparingmorethantwothings我们用“themost”，“thefewest”和“theleast”来比较两个以上的事物。“themost”表示数量最多，“thefewest”/“theleast”表示数量最少。thefewest用来修饰可数名词，theleast用来修饰不可数名词，themost既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。Comparingmorethantwothings78¥10¥5¥

10¥

10DanielMillieKittyDanielhas________money.Kittyhas________money.themosttheleast¥10¥5¥10¥10DanielMillieKit79ComparingschoollivesLookatthetablebelow.Completethesentences.

NancyJohn

SubjectsClubsFreetimeeachday634hours823hours

Daniel

12

4

1hourMeSchoollivesComparingschoollivesLookat801.Johnstudies_____subjectsthanNancy,buthestudies______subjectsthanme.Istudythe______subjectsamongthethreeofus.2.Nancyisin_____clubsthanJohn,butsheisin_____clubsthanme.Johnisinthe_____clubsamongthethreeofus.3.Ihave_____freetimethanJohn,butNancyhas______freetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe_____freetimeandNancyhasthe_____freetime.morefewermostmorefewerfewestlessmoreleastmost1.Johnstudies_____subjects81ComparativeandsuperlativeadverbsComparativeandsuperlativead82ComparingmorethantwothingsQuestions:WhoranfasterthanMillie?Whoranthefastest?Comparingmorethantwothings83Sandycamesecondintherace.SheranfasterthanMillie.Amycamefirstintherace.Sheran

thefastest.Milliecamethirdintherace.Sheranfast.Sandycamesecondintherace.841.Amy写了最多的词。

Amywrotethemostwords.2.Simon写了最少的词。Simonwrotethefewestwords.3.Daniel喝了最多的水。Danieldrankthemostwater.4.Kitty喝了最少的水。Kittydranktheleastwater.Moreexamples.1.Amy写了最多的词。Moreexamples.85与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级和最高级，可用来修饰动词。一、构成规则例词单音节和个别双音节副词加后缀–er和-est构成比较级和最高级。hard→harder→hardesthigh→higher→highest与大多数形容词一样，副词也有比较级和最高级，可用来修饰动词。86规则例词大部分双音节副词和所有多音节副词前面加more和most构成比较级和最高级。quickly→morequickly→mostquicklycarefully→morecarefully→mostcarefully温馨提示：有些不规则变化我们应牢记，如：well→better→best;badly→worse→worst;far→further/farther→furthest/farthest规则例词大部分双音节副词和quickly→温馨提示：有些87Fillintheblanks.1.Sandydraws_____(well).Shedraws_____(well)thananyotherstudentinmyclass.Shedraws________(well)ofusall.2.Davidjumps______(high).Hejumps______(high)thananyotherofmyclassmates.Hejumps__________(high)inmyclass.wellbetterthebesthighhigherthehighestFillintheblanks.wellbettert883.Amyswims_____(fast).Sheswims_____(fast)thanallmyotherclassmates.Sheswims_________(fast)inmyclass.4.Milliewrites________(quickly).Shewrites____________(quickly)thantheotherstudentsinmyclass.Milliewrites_______________(quickly)ofusall.fastfasterthefastestquicklymorequicklythemostcarefully3.Amyswims_____(fast).She89Reflection1.我们常用“more…than”,“fewer/less…than”,对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“比……多”和“比……少”。表示“比……多”时，无论可数或不可数名词都用more修饰；而表示“比……少”时，可数名词用fewer修饰，不可数名词用

less修饰。Reflection1.我们常用“more…than”902.我们常用“themost”和“thefewest/least”,

对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示“最多”和“最少”。表示“最多”时，无论可数或不可数名词都用most修饰；而表示“最少”时，可数名词用fewest修饰，不可数名词用least修饰。3.有时我们对事物进行比较，还会用副词的比较级和最高级。副词的比较级和最高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同。2.我们常用“themost”和“thefewest/91译林版8年级英语上册教案课件-第2课-U2-Grammar1.找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：1.LastnightMymumwenttobedearlierthanme.2.HeworksharderthanI(do).3.IknowPeterwellbutyouknowhimbetter.4.Youaretalkingveryloudly.Canyouspeakmorequietly?5.Zhangruns(the)fastestofallthegirlsinmyschool.以上句子中，对两个或多个动作进行比较且修饰动作的词是earlier，harder，better，morequietly，这些被称为副词的比较级形式；(the)fastest被称副的高形式。○○○○○○1.找出下列句中副词比较级和最高级：○○○○○○2.用more…than,fewer…than,less…than完成句子:（1）Simon的桔子比sandy少。

Simonhas_________oranges_________Sandy.fewerthan（2）他早饭吃的比我少。

Heeats________food________Iforbreakfast.lessthan2.用more…than,fewer…than,l1.昨天Amy得了最高分.2.Simon得分最少.3.我的钱最多.4.他的水最少.Amygot/scored__________points.Simongets/scores___________points.

Ihave__________money.Hehas_________water.themostthefewestthemosttheleast3.用themost,thefewest,theleast完成句子:1.昨天Amy得了最高分.Amygot/sc