高中英语人教版必修五第四单元测试题(附答案解析)

高中英语人教版必修五第四单元测试题(附答案解析)高中英语人教版必修五第四单元测试题(附答案解析)高中英语人教版必修五第四单元测试题(附答案解析)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考高中英语人教版必修五第四单元测试题(附答案解析)日期：20xx年X月高中英语必修五Unit4MakingthenewsⅢ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1.Thethiefdenied______somemoneyfromtheoldlady.A.havingstolen B.tosteal C.beingstolen D.stole2.Ifmysisterdoesn’tgotothecinematonight,______.A.nordoI B.samewithme C.sowillI D.neithershallI3.IcannotsupportapolicyofwhichIhavenever______.A. accomplishedB.approved C.applied D.abandoned4.Thereferencebook______manyoftheproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.says B.covers C.talks D.refers5.Theguardkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.sonotasto B.soastonot C.soasnotto D.notsoasto6.Adrivershould______theroadwhen______.A.concentratein;driving B.concentrateon;driveC.concentrateon;driving D.concentrateto;drove7.Heworkedveryhardinorderto______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take B.hold C.catch D.acquire8.—Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bob?

—Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas______tomeetyou.A.about B.demanded C.supposed D./9.—Thegovernmentsuggeststhenumberofprivatecarsbelimitedtostopairpollution.—______,theideaisnotverypractical.A.Soundsgoodasit B.AsitsoundsgoodC.Asgooditsounds D.Goodasitsounds10.Modernwomenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______thetraditionalideaofmarriagenowadays.A.submitto B.contributeto C.devoteto D.exposeto11.Theyoungmaninsistedthathewasinnocentofthecasebecausehewasnot______it.A.informedof B.accusedof C.involvedin D.interestedin12.______tohearthegoodnews,theexcitedpupilsthrewtheirschoolbagsintotheair.A.Delighting B.Tobedelighted C.Havingdelighted D.Delighted13.Soamused______thattheycouldn’thelplaughingwhentheysawtheheadteacherdressedupasSantaClausonChrismasDay.A.didthestudentsfeel B.hadthestudentsfeltC.thestudentsfelt D.thestudentshadfelt14.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto______theirsheep______wolves.A.protect;for B.defend;against C.defend;for D.preserve;of15.______fallenasleep______heheardaknockatthedoor.A.Hardlyhadhe;when B.Rarelyhehad;thanC.Scarcelyhadhe;before D.Hardlyhadhe;thanⅣ.根据提示完成下列倒装句1.AtthattimeMengXiangbincaredlittleabouthisownsafetythoughhewasingreatdangerhimself..2.WecansavetheEarthonlybychangingthewaywelive.___________________thewaywelive__________savetheEarth.3.Mydaughterdidn’tbegintodoherhomeworkuntilIcameintoherstudy.Itwasnotuntil____________mydaughter’sstudythat___________todoherhomework.4.Ifithadnotbeenforthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight._________________forthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight.5.Allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguestswerepresentatthewedding.__________________________________allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguests.Ⅴ.根据汉语及重点词语提示将下列句子译成英语1.老师要求作业必须及时上交。(demandthat…)____________________________________________________________________________2.一个好记者必须有一种对新闻非常敏锐的“嗅觉”。(haveagoodnosefor)____________________________________________________________________________3.十年前他的一个朋友被指控谋杀，后来被判处死刑。(accusesbofsth)____________________________________________________________________________4.史密斯先生在这一行干了好多年，知道这一行所有的诀窍。(thetrickofthetrade)____________________________________________________________________________5.他渴望成功，所以一心扑在学业上。(eager)____________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.完形填空Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.“Well,hereweare,theairport,”mysaidwithasigh.AsIwatchedherunpackmyluggage,Icouldseethesadnessinhereyes.Thiswasnoteasyonhereither.Wehadbothbeendreading(担心)thismomentforthepastweek.OnelasthugandafinalgoodbyeandIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife,leavingmybelovedsisterbehind.AllmylifeIhadlovedairports.Tometheyweresomekindofmagicgatewaytotheworld,aplacefromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitseemedlikeaandheartlessplace.Aswemadeourwaytothegatewepassedthroughabusloadofholidaygoersandtheirscreamingchildren.Ilookedatmysisterandeventhoughhereyeswerewithtears,shewastryingtokeepabraveface.“You’dbettergooryou’llmissyourflight,”shesaid.“Iamjustgoingtowalkawayandlookback,”Isaid.“Thatwouldjustbetoohard.”AsIheldheronelasttimeshewhispered,“Don’tworryaboutme,I’llbejustfine.”“I’llmissyou,”Ireplied,andwiththoselastwordsImised,Ididnotlookback,butbythetimeIreachedthecustomsofficeIwassobbing.“Cheerup,love,”thetallcustomsofficersaidwithasmile.“It’snottheendoftheworld,youknow.”Buttomeitwastheendoftheworld,asIhadknownit.WhiletheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethetoputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soIstuffed(塞)itontheemptyseatnexttomine.AsIsettledintomychair,afeelingofoverwhelmed(笼罩)me.Ifeltlikemybestfriendhadjustbeentakenawayfromme.Growingup,mysisterandIwoulddoeverythingtogether.Bornbarelyfifteenmonthsapartwenotonlylookedalike—wewerealike.Webothhadthatmixofcuriosityandfearofallthingsunknowntous.Myparentswerebecausethatwaywecould“keepaneyeoneachother”andofcoursereportbackonwhattheotheronewasupto.ButnowourcollegedayswereoverandIwasofftoaforeigncountry,allIhadleftweremy.Ispenttherestoftheflightreadingthediaryaboutmysisiter’scomingsandgoings.Andeventhoughalargeoceanus,atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.ItwasonlywhenIthoughtthatIhadmybestfriendthatIrealizedthatshewasgoingtobearoundforever.1.A.mother B.sister C.friend D.teacher2.A.outside B.aboard C.abroad D.elsewhere3.A.warm B.cool D.freezing4.A.excited B.exciting C.frustrating D.frustrated5.A.full B.filled C.fulfilled D.fulfil6.A.not B.then C.later D.hardly7.A.Like B.Though C.For D.As8.A.boarding B.boarded C.aboarded D.broading9.A.force B.power C.energy D.right10.A.relief B.happiness C.sadness D.relaxation11.A.same B.different C.apparent D.similar12.A.surprised B.excited C.sad D.pleased13.A.days B.memories C.relatives D.friends14.A.divided B.seperated C.departed D.left15.A.seen B.left C.lost D.recognizedⅦ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案AThemainpurposeofanewspaperistoreportnews.Atonetimethiswastheonlywaypeoplecouldfindwhatwashappeningelsewhere.InBritainduringthenineteenthcenturyTheThunderer,asTheTimesistoday,wascalledtheonlywayofdiscoveringthenews.Therewerenotelephones,TVs,mobilephones,radios,computersortheInternet.Infactinthenineteenthcenturythecareerofajournalistwasaveryimportantone.ThatwaswhythenewspaperwascalledTheThundererbecauseitusedtofightforissuesthatitfeltwereimportant.Itputpressureontheleadersofthegovernmentby“thundering”atthemtochangelawsintoonesthatwereconsideredtobeabenefittoordinarypeople.Sincethearrivalofelectricityallthishaschanged.Therearenowtelephones,TVs,mobilephones,radios,computersandtheInternetfromwhichpeoplecangetalloranynewstheyareinterestedin.SoitisnowonderthatthepercentageofpeoplereadingnewspapershasfalleninBritainfrom59%in1992to45%in2007.Thisisveryunfotunatebecausenewspaperscanfulfilaspecialrole.Readersrelyonnewspaperstoprovidedetailedbackgroundinformationandanalysis,whichtelevisionandradionewscastsrarelyoffer.Newspapersnotonlyinformreadersthataneventhappened,butalsohelpreadersunderstandwhatleduptotheeventandhowitwillaffecttheworldaroundthem.Butisthesituationallgloom(忧愁)anddespairWhatabouttheInternetManynewspapersareseeingtheInternetasanopportunityratherthanadisadvantage.Theyhavepublishedtheirnewspapersonlineandsometimesofferedtheirreadersthenewsfree.Inreturntheybuildupreaderloyalty(忠诚)andperhapspersuadesometobuythenewspapersometimes.Butisthisgoodforprintednewspapers

WilltheyfinallybereplacedentirelybyInternetnewspapersNoonecansaywhatwillhappeninthefuture.ButcertainlythemostpopularprintednewspapersinBritainarealsothosethataremostwidelyreadontheInternet.Soperhapsthefutureforjournalistsisnotasseriousasitmightappear.WhetherinprintorontheInternettheirwordsarebeingreadandtheiropinionsappreciated.Sowhateverthemediumitseemsthenewspaperisheretostay.1.Whichofthefollowingcanprovidereaderswithdetailsoftheeventscovered?

A.Televisionnewscasts. B.Telephones.C.Radioprogrammes. D.Newspapers.2.What’sthemainreasonwhyfewerpeoplereadprintednewspaperstodaythanbeforeinBritainA.Peopledon’tenjoyreadingnewspapersanymore.B.Mobilephonesandcomputerscanoffermoredetailedinformation.C.Thearrivalofelectricityhasbroughtaboutmanynewinventions,fromwhichpeoplecangetnews.D.Aprintednewspaperisnotthebestmediumforpeopletogetnewsnowadays.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphaccordingtothewriter?

A.Theroleofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.B.Ane-newspaperismoreimportantthanaprintedone.C.Aprintednewspaperismoreimportantthanane-newspaper.D.Thecirculationofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.4.WhatcanweknowaboutTheThundererfromthepassage?

A.ItwastheleadingnewspaperinBritaininthe19thcentury.B.Itreportedeverythingthathappenedinthe19thcentury.C.TheTimesandTheThundererweretwomajornewspapersinBritaininthe19thcentury.D.Tothegovernmentleaders,itwasjustlikeacrashofthunder,urgingthemtomakenewlawsbeneficialtoordinarypeople.5.WhateffectcantheInternethaveontheprintednewspaper?

A.TheInternetnewspaperwilltotallyreplacetheprintednewspaper.B.It’scertainthatjournalistswillbeoutofworkinthenearfuture.C.ManyprintednewspapershavetakenadvantageoftheInternettowinovermorereaders.D.ManyprintednewspapershavefoundmoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesoftheInternet.BAsajournalist,awriteraimstocollectallofthefactsaboutaneventorincidentandpresentthemastruthfullyandfactuallyaspossible.Butsometimesleadingmembersofthegovernmentorotherhigh-rankingofficialsdon’twantthetruthtobetold.Journalismcanbeariskyandsometimesevendangerousprofession.Sometimesjournalistsrisktheirlivesinordertoreportanimportantstory.Atothertimes,theyriskgoingtojailratherthanreveal(透露)oneoftheirsourcesofinformation.Unfortunately,manyjournalistsarekilledeveryyearjustfordoingtheirjobs.Overthirtyreporterswerekilledlastyearalone.Thesepeopleaskedquestions,researchedrecordsandreportedonthetruthstheyfound.Thefollowingstoriesareexamplesofthedangersjournalistsfacearoundtheworld.InthecountryofHaiti,aradiotalkshowhostwasmurderedafterallowingmembersofapoliticaloppositionpartytoexpresstheirideasonhisradioshow.Hewaskilledbyamobofpeopleholdingmachetes(大砍刀).TheeditorofaweeklynewspaperinMexicowasshotintheheadshortlyafterhereportedastorythatrevealedsomethingcorruptaboutthefederalgovernment.Hehadreportedthatlocalpoliticianswereusingdrugtraffickingmoneytofundtheirelections.IntheUkraine,atelevisionshowhostwasattackedandbeatenwithbaseballbatsbypeoplewhodidn’tlikethecontentofhisTVshow.Hislastshowwasaboutgovernmentcorruption.Goodjournalistsmustbebrave.Otherpeoplemightdoeverythingpossibletoavoidexposinggovernmentcorruption.Butgoodjournalistsaredriventomakethecommunitymoreawareofthetruthandtofightforfreedom.Sometimes,thesecourageousjournalistsaresuccessfulinbringingaboutsocialchanges.Othertimes,inmanycountriesallovertheworld,journalistswhodaretoriskdoingtheirjobaresilenced.Butbyretellingtheirstories,wecancontinuetheirfightforfreedom.6.Agoodjournalistshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept______.A.beingcourageousenoughB.coveringtheeventsfactuallyC.concealingthegovernmentcorruptionD.revealingtheprivatelifeaffairsofapopstar

7.AccordingtothepassagewhatmightNOThappentoajournalistifhetellsthetruth?

A.Beingappreciatedbyhiseditor-in-chief.B.Beingkilled.C.Beingpromotedbythegovernmentleaders.D.Beingputintojail.8.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Somejouralistscanbringaboutsocialchanges.B.Journalistsareoftenundergreatpressurewhenreportinggovernmentcorruption.C.Alljouralistsreportstoriesastheyreallyare.D.TheradiotalkshowhostinHaitiisapowerfulperson.9.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Journalists’FightforNewsB.Journalism:ADangerousJobC.RevealSomeUntoldStoriesD.What’stheGoalofaJournalist?

10.What’sthefunctionoftheexamplesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tosupportthewriter’sopinionthatjournalismcanbeadangerousprofession.B.Toprovefewjournalistsarecourageousenoughtodotheirjobs.C.Torevealafactthatajournalistwillbekilledifhedoesnottellthetruth.D.Torevealafactthatsomejournalistsarebribedbylocalpoliticians.Ⅷ.书面表达每年的5月8日是世界红十字日，你作为新世纪校刊的小记者，在红十字日来临之际，对新世纪学校的红十字会组织进行了一次采访活动。请根据下面表格中的内容，为你校的英语园地写一篇采访报道。时间2010地点新世纪学校红十字会办公室采访人新世纪校刊的小记者被采访人新世纪学校红十字会办公室主任温馨采访内容1.红十字会为云南旱灾、玉树地震灾区捐款；2.由红十字会会员组建的青年志愿者开展了赠灾爱心义卖活动；3.青年志愿者还走进社区，发动更多的人奉献爱心，宣传了红十字会精神。注意：1.词数:120左右2.参考词汇:世界红十字日WorldRedCrossDay小记者teenagereporter红十字会RedCrossSociety(RCS)义卖makeajumblesale______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高中英语必修五unit4参考答案Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1.A解析：denydoingsth否认做某事。2.D解析：前一句所述否定事实也适用于后一句主语时，用neither/nor句型；当主句为一般将来时，if条件句用一般现在时代替。3.B解析：which引导定语从句，介词of提前，根据搭配选B。approveofthepolicy赞同这一政策。4.B解析：cover在此处表示“包括；涉及”，相当于includesth。5.C解析：不定式的否定是在不定式符号to前加not。6.C解析：concentrateon集中注意力；当主从句主语一致时，从句可以省略主语和be动词，whendriving相当于是“whenheisdriving”。7.D解析：acquire意为“(通过努力)获得”；acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish学好英语。8.C解析：besupposedtodo应该做某事。9.D解析：as作“尽管”解释时，常把表语、状语或者谓语动词的一部分提到句首构成部分倒装。10.A解析：submit除了有“提交；呈递”之意外，还可表示“屈服；顺从”；常用结构submittosb/sth。11.C解析：beinformedof被通知或告知；beaccusedof被控告；beinvoledin卷入；涉及。根据句义选C。12.D解析：delighted高兴的，形容词作状语，相当于“Becausethepupilsweredelightedtohearthegoodnews”。13.A解析：so/such...that句型中，so/such结构位于句首时，主句构成部分倒装。14.B解析：defend…against/from保护……以免于；意思接近于protect…from。15.A解析：否定副词置于句首要倒装，句型“一……就”有两种表达：Hardly/Scarcelyhadsbdonesthwhen…或者Nosoonerhadsbdonesththan…。Ⅳ.根据提示完成下列倒装句1.LittledidMengXiangbincare 2.Onlybychanging;canwe3.Icameinto;shebegan4.Haditnotbeen5.PresentattheweddingwereⅤ.根据汉语及重点词语提示将下列句子译成英语1.Theteacherdemandsthatourhomework(should)behandedinpromptly/intime.2.Agoodjournalistshouldhaveagoodnoseforthestories.3.Tenyearsagooneofhisfriendswasaccusedofmurderandsentencedtodeath.4.MrSmithhasdonethisbusinessformanyyearsandheknowsallthetricksofthetrade.5.Heputshisheartandsoulintostudybecauseheiseagertosucceed.Ⅵ.完形填空1.B解析：根据第二段“leavingmybelovedsisterbehind”可知。2.C解析：倒数第二段提到了toaforeigncountry，故选C。3.C解析：根据上文提到的sadness，dreading和后面的heartless等决定文章基调的词，可排除A、B，选col