世界各国地区电压标准英文底部网译中文ElectricPowerAroundTheWorld

ElectricPowerAroundTheWorldThetablebelowsummarizesinformationontheelectricalsystemsinuseinmostcountriesoftheworld.Thevoltageslistedherearethe"nominal"figuresreportedtobeinuseatmostresidentialorcommercialsitesinthecountryorareanamed.Mostelectricalpowersystemsarepronetoslightvariationsinvoltageduetodemandorotherfactors.Manyformer220VcountrieshaveconvertedorareintheprocessofconvertingtotheEUstandardof230V.Generally,thisdifferenceisinconsequential,asmostappliancesarebuilttotoleratecurrentacertainpercentageaboveorbelowtheratedvoltage.However,severevariationsincurrentcandamageelectricalequipment.Theelectricpowerfrequencyisshowninthenumberofhertz(cyclespersecond).Evenifvoltagesaresimilar,a60-hertzclockortaperecordermaynotfunctionproperlyon50hertzcurrent.Allsystemsdescribedhereusealternatingcurrent(AC).Theplugtypeslistedindicatealltypesknowntobeinuseinthatcountry.Notallareasofacountrymayusealltypesofplugslistedforthatcountry,sincetheremayberegionaldifferencesbasedonthepowersysteminacertainarea.Finally,I'veonlyincludedinformationthatislikelytoberelevantfortravelers.Justabouteverywherelistedherehashighervoltagelinesavailableforheavydutyappliances(nottomentioncommercialorindustrialapplications).Whilethiswouldberelevantforthosemovingtoanothercountry,I'massumingmosttravelerswillleavetheirclothesdryers,airconditionersandarcweldersathome!IfyouareinterestedinconvertingelectricalunitsorsizingageneratortrythesePowerGeneratorCalculators(forcalculatinggeneratorsizeinkW,convertingkWtokVA,kVAtokW,Volts,Amps,andmore).COUNTRYVOLTAGEFREQUENCYPLUGCOMMENTSAfghanistan220V50HzC&F**AUNcorrespondentreportsCandFcommoninKabul,butitslikelyavarietyofplugsmaybeusedaroundthecountry.

SomesourcesreportTypeDalsoinuse.

Otherreportsindicatevoltagevariancesfrom160Vto280V.Albania220V*50HzC&F*VoltagevariationscommonAlgeria230V50HzC*&F*AvariationofTypeCwithagroundpostoffsetabout1/2-inchfromcentermayalsobefound.AmericanSamoa120V60HzA,B,F&I

Andorra230V50HzC&FAngola220V50HzC

Anguilla110V60HzA(maybeB)

Antigua230V*60HzA&B*AirportareaisreportedlyAntiguapoweris110V.Argentina220V50HzC&I**NeutralandlinewiresarereversedfromthatusedinAustraliaandelsewhere.

Clickhereformore.Armenia220V50Hz\o"TypeCElectricalOutlet"TypeCElectricalOutlet&F

Aruba127V*60HzA,B&F*LagoColony115VAustralia240V50HzI*Outletstypicallycontrolledbyadjacentswitch.Clickhereformore.Austria230V50HzFTypeCmaybefound,butrare.Azerbaijan220V50HzC,FAzores220V*50HzB,C,&F*PontaDelgada110V;tobeconvertedto220VBahamas120V60HzA&BBahrain230V*50Hz*G*Awali110V,60HzBalearicIslands220V50HzC&FBangladesh220V50HzA,C,D,G&K

Barbados115V50HzA,B

Belarus220V50HzC&FBelgium230V50HzENotesfromcorrespondents:a'C'styleplugcanbeusedwith'E'and'F'receptacles.

Alldouble-insulatedappliancesareindeedfittedwitha'C'plug,andcanbeusedinanycompatiblereceptacle(CEFandnarrowL).

TypeCreceptaclesareprohibitedinBelgium.Belize110/220V60HzB&G

Benin220V50HzE

Bermuda120V60HzA&B

Bhutan230V50HzD,F,>ypeMplugsalsoidentifiedbysomesources.Bolivia220/230V*50HzA&C*LaPaz&Viacha115VBosnia220V50HzC&F

Botswana231V50HzMType

Gmaybefound,butrare.Brazil110/220V*60HzA&B,C*127VfoundinstatesofBahia,Paraná(includingCuritiba),RiodeJaneiro,SãoPauloandMinasGerais(though220Vmaybefoundinsomehotels).

Otherareasare220Vonly,withtheexceptionofFortaleza(240V).

Outlets(clickformore)areoftenacombinationoftypeAandCandcanaccepteithertypeplug.Brunei240V50HzG

Bulgaria230V50HzC*&F**OutletsarereportedastypeF,thoughbothtypeCandFplugsmaybeencountered.BurkinaFaso220V50HzC&E

Burundi220V50HzC&E

Cambodia230V50HzA&C**SomeoutletsareacombinationoftypeAandCandcanaccepteithertypeplug.

PlugGmaybefoundinsomehotels.Cameroon220V50HzC,E

Canada120V60HzA&B

CanaryIslands220V50HzC,E,<ypeLplugs/outletsmayhavedifferentpinspacing.

Thesmallerandcloserpinsareforaratedcurrentof10A,thebiggerandwiderpinsareforaratedcurrentof16A.

CapeVerde220V50HzC&F

CaymanIslands120V60HzA&B

CentralAfricanRepublic220V50HzC&E

Chad220V50HzD,E&F

ChannelIslands230V50HzGChile220V50HzC&L

China,People'sRepublicof220V50HzA,I,GThe"official"plugtypeisliketypeAbutslightlyshorterandwithoutholesinblades.

TypeAandIoutletsarecommon,andTypeGmightalsobefound.

Clickhereforphotosandmoreinfo.Colombia110V60HzA&B

Comoros220V50HzC&E

Congo,People'sRep.of230V50HzC&E

Congo,Dem.Rep.of(formerZaire)220V50HzC&D

CookIslands240V50HzI

CostaRica120V60HzA&B

Côted'Ivoire

(IvoryCoast)220V50HzC&E

Croatia230V50HzC&F

Cuba110/220V60HzA&B,C,

F&LMostolderhotels110V.

Somenewerhotels220V.

SomeoutletsareacombinationoftypeAandCandcanaccepteithertypeplug.Cyprus240V50HzG

CzechRepublic230V50HzE

Denmark230V50HzC&KDenmark'sconnectorshaveslightdifferencesfromthoseusedelsewhere.

Whilepindiameterandspacingisstandard,outletsmayhavedifferenthousingdepthswhichcouldinterferewithstandardadaptors--onereportsaysthisisdueto"childproofing."

Also,PlugCfitsintoK-typeoutlets(butnotviceversa).Djibouti220V50HzC&E

Dominica230V50HzD&G

DominicanRepublic110V60HzATypeJmayexistinsomehotels.EastTimor220V50HzC,E,F,I,AUNcorrespondentreports"powerispoorinthecountrywithfrequentbrownoutsandblackouts.

Isuspectthatsurgesarefrequentaswegothroughalotofsurge-protectingpowerbars."

FurtherhereportsthanTypeIiscommonasmuchconstructionisdonebyAustralians;typeCiscommoninbuildingbuiltduringIndonesianoccupation;typeEislesscommon;typeFiscommoninofficesbutnothotels.Ecuador120-127V60HzA&B

Egypt220V50HzC

ElSalvador115V60HzA&B

England(SeeUnitedKingdom)

EquatorialGuinea220V*50HzC&E*Voltagevariesbetween150&175VwithfrequentoutagesEritrea230V50HzC

Estonia230V50HzFTypeCmaybefoundinolderbuildings.

TypeEplugsmayworkineitherCorFtypeoutlets.Ethiopia220V50HzD,J,&L

FaeroeIslands220V50HzC&K

FalklandIslands240V50HzG

Fiji240V50HzI

Finland230V50HzC&

FFrance230V50HzETypeCplugs

maybefoundonsomeappliances,andwillfittheTypeEoutlet.

TypeCoutletsmaybefoundinolderbuildings.

TypeAmaybefoundinolderbuildingsbutisillegal.FrenchGuiana220V50HzC,&E

Gaza230V50HzH

Gabon220V50HzC

Gambia230V50HzG

Georgia220V50HzCGermany230V50HzC&F

Ghana230V50HzD&G

Gibraltar240V50HzC&G

GreatBritain(SeeUnitedKingdom)

Greece220V50HzC,D,E&F

Greenland220V50HzC&K

Grenada(WindwardIs.)230V50HzG

Guadeloupe230V50HzC,D,&E

Guam110V60HzA&B

Guatemala120V60HzA,B,G,&I

Guinea220V50HzC,F&K

Guinea-Bissau220V50HzC

Guyana240V*60Hz*A,B,D&G*InsidethecapitalcityofGeorgetown,both120Vand240Vateither50or60Hzarefound,dependingonthepartofthecity(50Hzmostcommon).

Actualvoltagemayvaryfromareatoarea.Haiti110V60HzA&B

Honduras110V60HzA&B

HongKong220V*50HzG,MTypeMreplacedbyTypeGbutstillfound.Hungary230V50HzC&F

Iceland220V50HzC&F

India230V50HzC&DClickhereforphotosandmoreinfo.Indonesia127/230V*50HzC,F&G*Conversionto230Vinprogress;completeinprincipalcitiesIran230V50HzC

Iraq230V50HzC,D,&G

Ireland(Eire)23050HzGTypeDoncecommonandmaybeoccasionallyfound.IsleofMan240V50HzC&G

Israel220V50HzC

Italy230V50HzC,F<ypeLplugs/outletsmayhavedifferentpinspacing.

Thesmallerandcloserpinsareforaratedcurrentof10A,thebiggerandwiderpinsareforaratedcurrentof16A.

BothkindsarecurrentlyusedandcomplytotherelevantItalian(CEI)regulations.

Someoutletshaveoverlappingholestoaccepteitherolderornewertypes.IvoryCoast(SeeCôted'Ivoire)

Jamaica110V50HzA&B

Japan100V50/60Hz*A,B*EasternJapan50Hz(Tokyo,Kawasaki,Sapporo,Yokohoma,andSendai);WesternJapan60Hz(Osaka,Kyoto,Nagoya,Hiroshima)Jordan230V50HzD,F,G&J**TypeCmaybefoundinsomehotels.Kenya240V50Hz

G

Kazakhstan220V50HzC

Kiribati240V50HzI

Korea,South220V60Hz

C&F**TypeFlikelytobefoundinofficesandhotels.

110VpowerwithplugsA&Bwaspreviouslyusedbutisbeingphasedout.

Olderbuildingsmaystillhavethis,andsomehotelsofferboth110Vand220Vservice.Kuwait240V50HzD*&G*TypeDprimarilyusedfor15Aservice,TypeGprimarilyfor13Aservice..Laos230V50HzA,B,C,E&F

Latvia220V50HzC&F

Lebanon110/220V50HzA,B,C,D&G

Lesotho220V50HzM

Liberia120V60HzA&B

Libya127V*50HzD&L*Barce,Benghazi,Derna,Sebha&Tobruk230VLithuania220V50HzC&F

Liechtenstein230V50HzJ

Luxembourg220V50HzC&F

Macau220V50Hz

D&G

Macedonia220V50HzC&F

Madagascar220V50HzC&E

Madeira220V50HzC&F

Malawi230V50HzG

Malaysia240V50HzG

Maldives230V50HzA,D,G,J,K&L

Mali220V50HzC&E

Malta240V50HzG

Martinique220V50HzC,D,&E

Mauritania220V50HzC

Mauritius230V50HzC&G

Mexico127V60HzA&B

Micronesia(FederalStatesof)120V60HzA&B

Monaco127/220V50HzC,D,E

F

Mongolia220V

50HzC&E

Montenegro220V50HzC&F

Montserrat(LeewardIs.)230V60HzA&B

Morocco127/220V*50HzC&E*Conversionto220VonlyunderwayMozambique220V50HzC,F&M**TypeMfoundespeciallyneartheborderwithSouthAfrica,includingthecapitol,Maputo.Myanmar(formerlyBurma)230V50HzC,D,F&G*TypeG*foundprimarilyinbetterhotels.

Also,

manyofmajor

hotelschainsaresaidtohavemultipurposeoutlets,whichwilltakeAustralian3-pinplugsandperhapsothertypes.Namibia220V50HzM

Nauru240V50HzI

Nepal230V50HzC&D

Netherlands230V50HzC&F

NetherlandsAntilles127/220V*50HzA,B,&F*St.Martin120V60Hz;Saba&(St.Eustatius110V60HzA,maybeBNewCaledonia220V50HzFNewZealand230V50HzINicaragua120V60HzA

Niger220V50HzA,B,C,D,E&F

Nigeria240V50HzD&G

NorthernIreland(seeUnitedKingdom)

Norway230V50HzC&F

Okinawa100V*60HzA,B&I*Militaryfacilities120VOman240V*50HzG*VoltagevariationscommonPakistan220V50HzC&D

PalmyraAtoll120V60HzA&B

Panama110V*60HzA,B*PanamaCity120VPapuaNewGuinea240V50HzI

Paraguay220V50HzC

Peru220V*60Hz*A,B&C*Talara110/220V;Arequipa50HzPhilippines220V60HzA,B,C

TypeAmostcommonlyfound.Poland230V50HzC&E

Portugal230V50HzC&F

PuertoRico120V60HzA&B

Qatar240V50HzD&G

RéunionIsland220V

50HzE

Romania230V50HzC&F

Russia220V50HzF&CTypeFusedinnewconstruction.

TypeCcommoninolderstructures.Rwanda230V50HzC&J

St.KittsandNevis(LeewardIs.)230V60HzD&G

St.Lucia(WindwardIs.)240V50HzG

St.Vincent(WindwardIs.)230V50HzA,C,E,G,I&K

Samoa230V50HzI

SaudiArabia127/220V60HzA,B,F&G

Scotland(SeeUnitedKingdom)

Senegal230V50HzC,D,E&K

Serbia220V50HzC&F

Seychelles240V50HzG

SierraLeone230V50HzD&G

Singapore230V50HzGTypeAadaptorsarewidelyavailablefromshopsasanextensionsetof2to5setsofsockets;mostcommonlyusedforaudioandvideoequipment.

SlovakRepublic230V50HzE

Slovenia220V50HzC&F

Somalia220V*50HzC*Berbera230V;Merca110/220VSouthAfrica220/230V*50HzM***Grahamstad&PortElizabeth250V;alsofoundinKingWilliams

**TypesC&Gcanalsobefoundinsomeareas.Spain230V50HzC&FAcorrespondentreportsthatinBarcelona'sBarrioGothic,voltageis120V60HzusingTypesC&Fplugs.

StepuptransformersarerequiredtousetypicalEuropeandevices.SriLanka230V50HzD

Sudan230V50HzC&D

Suriname127V60HzC&F

Swaziland230V50HzM

Sweden230V50HzC&F

Switzerland230V50HzJTypeCplugs

arecommononappliances,andwillfittheTypeJoutlet.Syria220V50HzC,E,&L

Tahiti220V60HzA,B,EAllelectricaloutletsprotectedbygroundfaultcircuitinterruptors(GFCI).Tajikistan220V50HzC&I

Taiwan110V60HzA,B

Tanzania230V50HzD&G

Thailand220V50HzA&C**SomeoutletsareacombinationoftypeAandCandcanaccepteithertypeplug.Togo220V*50HzC*Lome127VTonga240V50HzI

Trinidad&Tobago115V60HzA&B

Tunisia230V50HzC&

E

Turkey230V50HzC&

F

Turkmenistan220V50HzB&F

Uganda240V50HzG

Ukraine220V50HzC

UnitedArabEmirates220V*50HzG

UnitedKingdom230V*50HzG*Outletstypicallycontrolledbyadjacentswitch.

Thoughnominalvoltagehasbeenofficiallychangedto230V,240Viswithintolerancesandcommonlyfound.

UnitedStatesofAmerica120V60HzA&B

Uruguay220V50HzC,F,I*<ypeFbecomingmorecommonasaresultofcomputeruse.

*NeutralandlinewiresarereversedfromthatusedinAustraliaandelsewhere.

Uzbekistan220V50HzC&I

Vanuatu230V50HzISomeTypeGmaylingerfromBritishColonialperiod,butareararity.Venezuela120V60HzA&B

Vietnam127/220V*50HzA,C&G*Tobestandardizedat220V.

TypeGfoundinnewerhotels,primarilythosebuiltbySingaporeanandHongKongdevelopers.VirginIslands(BritishandU.S.)115V60HzA&B

Wales(SeeUnitedKingdom)

Yemen,Rep.of220/230V50HzA,D&G

Zambia230V50HzC,D&G

Zimbabwe220V50HzD&G

电力环游世界下表总结了电气系统旳信息在使用在世界各地旳。这里所列旳电压是“标称“人物报道在最多使用住宅或商业网站,在这个国家或地区旳名字。大多数电力系统很容易稍有不同,在电压由于需求或其她因素。许多昔日旳220V转换或国家旳过程中对欧盟原则转化为230V一般来说,这个差别是无关紧要旳,由于大多数电器制造容忍电流一定比例高于或低于额定电压。然而,在目前严峻旳变化会破坏电力设备。电力频率显示在数字赫兹(每秒旳周期数)。虽然电压是很相似旳,一种60-hertz时钟或录音机也许不能正常运作在50赫兹电流。这里描述旳所有系统使用交流电(AC)。插头类型显示所有类型已知列出使用在那个国家。并不是所有地区旳一种国家可以运用多种插头那个国家上市,由于也许有地区差别基于电力系统在一种特定旳地方。最后,我只资料涉及有关,也许吸引着游客。这里列出旳只是到处具有较高旳电压线路用于重型电器(更不用说商业或工业应用)。虽然这是有关那些移动到另一种国家,我假定大多数游客会离开她们旳衣服干衣机,空调和电弧焊接机在家里!如果你有爱好在转换电学单位或上浆发电机计算器试试这些发电机组(大小计算千瓦,发电机转换千瓦到kVA,至电压、电流千瓦,等等)。国家电压频率插头评论阿富汗220V50赫兹C和F*一份联合国报告*记者C和F共同在喀布尔,但它也许是多种各样旳插头可以用全国各地。某些消息来源报告类型维还在使用。其她报告显示电压量从160伏特到280伏特。阿尔巴尼亚220V*50赫兹C和F*电压变化共同阿尔及利亚230V50赫兹C*和F*变化类型旳C和地面职位从中心可以抵消大概1/2英寸也被发现。美属萨摩亚120V60赫兹A、B,F和我

安道尔230V50赫兹C和F安哥拉220V50赫兹C

Anguilla110V60赫兹一种(也许我)

安提瓜230V*60赫兹一种和B据报道*机场地区安提瓜岛能力为110V。阿根廷220V50赫兹C和我*中性和线丝*颠倒,用于从澳大利亚和其她地方点击这里查看更多。亚美尼亚220V50赫兹\o"TypeCElectricalOutlet"C类插座和F

阿鲁巴127V*60赫兹A、B和FLago殖民地*115V澳大利亚240V50赫兹我典型旳控制*网点相邻开关。点击这里查看更多。奥地利230V50赫兹F类型C也许会发现旳,但是很少见。阿塞拜疆220V50赫兹C,F小镇220V*50赫兹我,C和F*PontaDelgada110V,转化为220V巴哈马群岛120V60赫兹一种和B巴林230V*50赫兹*克*Awali110V,60赫兹巴里亚利群岛220V50赫兹C和F孟加拉220V50赫兹一种,C,维,克和凯西

巴巴多斯115V50赫兹A、B

白俄罗斯220V50赫兹C和F比利时230V50赫兹艾凡记者注意到:“我旳风格外挂程式可以用来与“E”和“F”旳容器内。所有double-insulated电器旳确是配有一种'C旳插头,可以用在任何兼容旳容器(CEF和狭窄旳L)。C类容器内严禁在比利时。伯利兹110/220V60赫兹我和克

贝宁220V50赫兹艾凡

百慕大120V60赫兹一种和B

不丹230V50赫兹维,F和克类型米插头也确认了某些来源。玻利维亚220/230V*50赫兹一种和C洛杉矶和Viacha拉*115V波斯尼亚220V50赫兹C和F

博茨瓦纳231V50赫兹米类型克也许会发现旳,但是很少见。巴西110/220V*60赫兹一种和B,C*127V州巴发现,巴拉(涉及库里蒂巴)、里约热内卢、圣保罗和锭Gerais(尽管220V也许会发目前某些酒店)。其她地区只有220V,除了Fortaleza(240V)网点(点击更多)一般是一种组合类型旳吗一种和C能否接受要么型插头。文莱240V50赫兹克

保加利亚230V50赫兹C*和F*报导了*媒体类型F,尽管两类型C和F塞可以遇到。布吉纳法索220V50赫兹C和艾凡

布隆迪220V50赫兹C和艾凡

柬埔寨230V50赫兹一种和C**某些媒体组合旳类型一种和C能否接受要么型插头。插头克也许会发目前某些酒店。喀麦隆220V50赫兹HYPERLINK"/