高中英语unit14careers144lesson4jobtrends课件北师大必修5

高中英语unit14careers144lesson4jobtrends课件北师大必修5一二三四五六一、好工作是什么?在不同人的眼里,好工作的标准也不尽相同。在一些人看来,好工作就是自己喜欢的工作;而在别的人看来,好工作就是高报酬的工作。你眼中的好工作又是什么样的呢?参看下面的图表,谈谈你眼中的“好工作”答案:略一二三四五六一、好工作是什么?在不同人的眼里,好工作的标准也一二三四五六二、从文中找出与下列汉语相对应的英语短语1.跟上

2.对……作出反应

3.万一

4.对……的需求

5.注意

6.解决;弄清

7.发生

8.各种各样的

9.总之

10.根据,依照

keepupwithrespondtoincasethedemandfor...payattentiontoworkouttakeplaceavarietyofaboveallaccordingto一二三四五六二、从文中找出与下列汉语相对应的英语短语keep一二三四五六三、学习下列方框中的生词,并从中选择能代替各句斜体部分的词judgmentdecreasemultiplyoperateenvybotherpanicdynamic1.TheLewisfamilytook

control

ofanumberofboatsonthecanal.

2.Givingupsmokingsignificantlyreducesyourriskofheartdisease.

3.Italyhasoneofthemostenergeticwomen’smovementsintheworld.

4.Thewholenationisinastateoffearfollowingtheattacks.

operateddecreasesdynamicpanic一二三四五六三、学习下列方框中的生词,并从中选择能代替各句斜一二三四五六5.Shecouldseethatalltheothergirlsweregreenwithjealousy.

6.Nowonderyoudidn’tmake

any

efforttoaskus,youknowwhatwe’dhavesaid.

7.Inmyopinion,weshouldaccepthisoffer.

8.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.

envybotherjudgmentmultiplies一二三四五六5.Shecouldseethatall一二三四五六四、阅读课文Survival

of

the

Fittest,选择正确答案1.Accordingtothepassage,tofitthechangingworld,wemustbe

.

A.successful

B.flexibleC.skillful D.changeable2.Whichofthefollowingmightdisappearinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Informationtechnology.B.Businessmanagement.C.Letters.D.Communicationskills.答案:B答案:C一二三四五六四、阅读课文SurvivaloftheFi一二三四五六3.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Changesinthefuture.B.Theworkinthefuture.C.Thefuturejobtrendsandwaysofworking.D.Thefeaturesofwork.答案:C一二三四五六3.Whatisthemainidea一二三四五六五、根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误1.Toffler’spredictionhascometrue.

2.Thereisnothingwecandotokeepupwiththedemandforchange.

3.Theideaof“jobforlife”isstillfashionable.

4.Peoplewillworkforsmall,dynamiccompaniesaswellasbigcompanies.

5.Peopleprefertoworkathomeratherthangotooffice.

TFFTT一二三四五六五、根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误TFF一二三四五六六、佳句欣赏与仿写1.NowpeoplearebeginningtopayattentiontoToffler’sideasbecausethespeedofchangeisbecomingincreasinglyfast.(P28)

翻译:仿写:很多家长都开始对这一理论产生了浓厚的兴趣。2.Itissometimesdifficulttoworkoutthepatternsofchange.(P28)

翻译:仿写:有时很难辨清谁是真正的敌人。现在人们开始注意托夫勒的预言了,因为变化的速度正在加快。

答案:Alotofparentsarebeginningtoshowgreatinterestinthistheory.有时很难搞清变化的规律。

答案:Itissometimesdifficulttofindoutwhotherealenemyis.一二三四五六六、佳句欣赏与仿写现在人们开始注意托夫勒的预言了一二三四五六3.Therearealsomanyotherimportantchangestakingplace.(P28)

翻译:仿写:有很多人支持这项计划。4.Englishwillprobablyremaintheinternationalbusinesslanguage,sodon’tbotherlearningRussianorSpanish.(P28)

翻译:仿写:他们很有可能待在家里,所以没有必要去追赶那辆公共汽车。还将发生很多其他的重要变化。

答案:Therearemanypeoplesupportingthisplan.

英语可能还会是国际商业语言,所以不必费心去学习俄语或西班牙语。答案:Theyprobablyremainathome,sodon’tbotherrunningafterthatbus.一二三四五六3.Therearealsomanyot一二三四五六5.Thereisnodoubtthatallthisnewtechnologyischangingthewayweworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.(P28)

翻译:仿写:毫无疑问,科技正在改变着我们的生活和学习方式。

毫无疑问,所有这些新技术正在改变着我们的工作方式,并给我们提供了很多其他的工作方式。答案:Thereisnodoubtthatscienceandtechnologyischangingthewayweliveandstudy.一二三四五六5.Thereisnodoubtthat12341.Between

now

and

the

21st

century,citizens

of

the

world’s

richest

and

most

advanced

nations

will

find

it

more

and

more

difficult

to

keep

up

with

the

demand

for

change.从现在开始到21世纪,这个世界上最富有和最先进的国家的公民会感到越来越难以跟上变化的需要。剖析

这是一个简单句,“Betweennowandthe21stcentury”作时间状语,主语为“citizens...nations”,谓语为“willfind”,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语“tokeep...change”,形容词difficult作宾语补足语。12341.Betweennowandthe21st1234考点keepupwith跟上,赶上Workhard,andyoucansurelykeep

up

withyourclassmates.努力学习,你一定能赶上其他同学的。Ican’tkeep

up

withallthechangesincomputertechnology.我不能跟上计算机技术的所有改变。1)keep

up可作为不及物动词短语单独使用。Slow

down—I

can’t

keep

up.慢点——我跟不上了。1234考点keepupwith跟上,赶上12342)近义短语:catch

up

(with)追上,赶上Go

on

ahead,and

I’ll

catch

up

with

you.你先走,我随后赶上你。Inspired

by

his

words,she

decided

to

work

hard

to

catch

up

with

her

classmates.受他的话激励,她下定决心努力学习,赶上其他同学。3)与up

with搭配的其他动词:come

up

with想出put

up

with忍受I

had

a

hard

time

trying

to

come

up

with

an

idea.为了想出主意我苦思了半天。Commercial

advertisement

is

one

of

the

things

we

have

to

put

up

with

when

watching

TV.商业广告是我们在看电视时不得不忍受的东西之一。12342)近义短语:catchup(with)追上,1234活学活用语法填空1)Ican’tkeep

withtheteacherwhospeakssofast.

用含up

with的短语填空2)Employeesneed

thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.

3)—Haveyou

somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.uptokeepupwithcomeupwith1234活学活用uptokeepupwithcom12342.Jobs

in

farming,coal

mining

and

heavy

industry

are

decreasing

rapidly.农业、煤矿业和重工业的职位迅速减少。考点decreasev.减少,降低Cropswilllikelydecreaseintheseasonallydrycountriesasaverageworldtemperaturerises.随着全球平均温度的升高,一些季节性干燥的国家的作物产量可能会减少。Theydecreasedthesizeofthegroupfrom25to15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到15人。Thenumberofstudentshasdecreasedby500.学生人数减少了500名。12342.Jobsinfarming,coalmin1234归纳:decrease既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及物动词。它与不同的介词搭配表示不同的含义,decrease

to表示“减少到(数目)”,decrease

by表示“减少了(数目)”。1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Half

of

the

companies

in

the

survey

reported

a

decrease

in

sales.在调查中,有一半的公司表示销售额(量)下降。词性:名词

含义:下降;减少1234归纳:decrease既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及12342)辨析:decrease和reduceThe

population

in

some

European

countries

began

to

decrease.有些欧洲国家的人口开始减少。The

driver

reduced

the

driving

speed.司机减慢了车速。归纳:decrease

指“渐渐地减少”;reduce指“人为地减少、降低”,强调在大小、程度或强度方面下降或减少。3)反义词:increase

v.&

n.

增加,加大If

their

marketing

plans

succeed,they

will

increase

their

sales

by

20

percent.如果他们的营销计划能够成功,他们将提高20%的销售量。12342)辨析:decrease和reduce1234活学活用用适当的介词填空1)Averagefamilysizehasdecreased

twochildren.

2)Astudyshowsthatpopulationgrowthisdecreasing

1.4%eachyear.

完成句子3)Thenumberofpeopleinthevillage

3,000to2,300duringthelastfewyears.

在这几年里,村子里的人口从3,000减少到2,300。4)

whenyouareapproachingatown.

当你接近城镇时你必须减速。tobyhasdecreasedfromReducespeed1234活学活用tobyhasdecreasedfr12343.Similarly,companies

will

operate

in

different

ways.同样,公司也将以不同的方式运转。考点operatevi.运转,运作

Solarpanelscanonlyoperateinsunlight.太阳能电池板只能在日光下起作用。Thebusisdesignedtooperateinallweatherconditions.公共汽车被设计成在所有天气状况下都可运行。Mostrefrigeratorscanoperateatbelow18℃.大多数冰箱能在零下18摄氏度以下工作。12343.Similarly,companieswill12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义Clive

was

experienced

in

operating

computers.克莱夫在电脑操作方面富有经验。词性:及物动词

含义:操作They

can

only

cure

him

of

his

illness

if

they

operate

on

him.他们只有给他动手术才能治愈他的病。词性:不及物动词

搭配:operate

on

意义:给……动手术

12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义12342)派生词:operation

n.操作,运行;管理,经营;手术in

operation工作中;使用中;有效come

into

operation开始工作;实施起来Is

this

rule

in

operation

yet?这条规定生效了吗?When

does

the

plan

come

into

operation?这项计划什么时候实施?I

can

use

a

computer

but

I

don’t

understand

its

operation.我会使用电脑,但不了解其运行方式。Within

a

few

days

of

the

operation,most

people

are

back

at

work.手术后的几天内,多数人都可以返回工作岗位。12342)派生词:operationn.操作,运行;管1234活学活用判断下列各句中operate的含义1)Checkthattheequipmentisoperatinginasafemanner.

2)Whatskillsareneededtooperatethismachine?

3)Doctorshadtooperatetoremovethebullet.

单句改错4)Thepatienttobeoperatedtomorrowisaforeigner.运转,运作

操作

做手术

答案:在operated后加on1234活学活用运转,运作操作做手术答案:在opera12344.Many

more

people

will

work

for

small,dynamic

companies

which

can

respond

quickly

to

changes

in

the

market.许多人会供职于小且具有活力的公司。这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。考点respondvi.回复,回答【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.他们对用户的反应比较慢。respondto...对……作出反应Sheaskedwherehe’dbeen,buthedidn’trespond.她问他到什么地方去了,他却不回答。Sheresponded

tomyletterwithaphonecall.她收到我的信给我回了个电话。12344.Manymorepeoplewillwo12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义I

received

an

encouraging

response

to

my

advertisement.我的广告宣传有了令人鼓舞的回应。词性:名词

含义:回应;答复The

product

was

developed

in

response

to

customer

demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。词性:名词

搭配:in

response

to

意义:响应;对……有反应

12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义1234(2)同义词:react

v.反应The

doctor

observed

the

child

to

see

how

he

would

react

to

the

medicine.医生观察那名儿童对该药物的反应如何。The

market

reacted

by

falling

a

further

two

points.股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点。1234(2)同义词:reactv.反应1234活学活用语法填空1)Thediseasefailedtorespond

thenewdrugsthedoctorused.

2)Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is

responsetoconditionorevents.

单句改错3)Herespondedmyquestionwithanod.toin答案:responded后加to1234活学活用toin答案:responded后加to高中英语unit14careers144lesson4jobtrends课件北师大必修5一二三四五六一、好工作是什么?在不同人的眼里,好工作的标准也不尽相同。在一些人看来,好工作就是自己喜欢的工作;而在别的人看来,好工作就是高报酬的工作。你眼中的好工作又是什么样的呢?参看下面的图表,谈谈你眼中的“好工作”答案:略一二三四五六一、好工作是什么?在不同人的眼里,好工作的标准也一二三四五六二、从文中找出与下列汉语相对应的英语短语1.跟上

2.对……作出反应

3.万一

4.对……的需求

5.注意

6.解决;弄清

7.发生

8.各种各样的

9.总之

10.根据,依照

keepupwithrespondtoincasethedemandfor...payattentiontoworkouttakeplaceavarietyofaboveallaccordingto一二三四五六二、从文中找出与下列汉语相对应的英语短语keep一二三四五六三、学习下列方框中的生词,并从中选择能代替各句斜体部分的词judgmentdecreasemultiplyoperateenvybotherpanicdynamic1.TheLewisfamilytook

control

ofanumberofboatsonthecanal.

2.Givingupsmokingsignificantlyreducesyourriskofheartdisease.

3.Italyhasoneofthemostenergeticwomen’smovementsintheworld.

4.Thewholenationisinastateoffearfollowingtheattacks.

operateddecreasesdynamicpanic一二三四五六三、学习下列方框中的生词,并从中选择能代替各句斜一二三四五六5.Shecouldseethatalltheothergirlsweregreenwithjealousy.

6.Nowonderyoudidn’tmake

any

efforttoaskus,youknowwhatwe’dhavesaid.

7.Inmyopinion,weshouldaccepthisoffer.

8.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.

envybotherjudgmentmultiplies一二三四五六5.Shecouldseethatall一二三四五六四、阅读课文Survival

of

the

Fittest,选择正确答案1.Accordingtothepassage,tofitthechangingworld,wemustbe

.

A.successful

B.flexibleC.skillful D.changeable2.Whichofthefollowingmightdisappearinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Informationtechnology.B.Businessmanagement.C.Letters.D.Communicationskills.答案:B答案:C一二三四五六四、阅读课文SurvivaloftheFi一二三四五六3.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Changesinthefuture.B.Theworkinthefuture.C.Thefuturejobtrendsandwaysofworking.D.Thefeaturesofwork.答案:C一二三四五六3.Whatisthemainidea一二三四五六五、根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误1.Toffler’spredictionhascometrue.

2.Thereisnothingwecandotokeepupwiththedemandforchange.

3.Theideaof“jobforlife”isstillfashionable.

4.Peoplewillworkforsmall,dynamiccompaniesaswellasbigcompanies.

5.Peopleprefertoworkathomeratherthangotooffice.

TFFTT一二三四五六五、根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误TFF一二三四五六六、佳句欣赏与仿写1.NowpeoplearebeginningtopayattentiontoToffler’sideasbecausethespeedofchangeisbecomingincreasinglyfast.(P28)

翻译:仿写:很多家长都开始对这一理论产生了浓厚的兴趣。2.Itissometimesdifficulttoworkoutthepatternsofchange.(P28)

翻译:仿写:有时很难辨清谁是真正的敌人。现在人们开始注意托夫勒的预言了,因为变化的速度正在加快。

答案:Alotofparentsarebeginningtoshowgreatinterestinthistheory.有时很难搞清变化的规律。

答案:Itissometimesdifficulttofindoutwhotherealenemyis.一二三四五六六、佳句欣赏与仿写现在人们开始注意托夫勒的预言了一二三四五六3.Therearealsomanyotherimportantchangestakingplace.(P28)

翻译:仿写:有很多人支持这项计划。4.Englishwillprobablyremaintheinternationalbusinesslanguage,sodon’tbotherlearningRussianorSpanish.(P28)

翻译:仿写:他们很有可能待在家里,所以没有必要去追赶那辆公共汽车。还将发生很多其他的重要变化。

答案:Therearemanypeoplesupportingthisplan.

英语可能还会是国际商业语言,所以不必费心去学习俄语或西班牙语。答案:Theyprobablyremainathome,sodon’tbotherrunningafterthatbus.一二三四五六3.Therearealsomanyot一二三四五六5.Thereisnodoubtthatallthisnewtechnologyischangingthewayweworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.(P28)

翻译:仿写:毫无疑问,科技正在改变着我们的生活和学习方式。

毫无疑问,所有这些新技术正在改变着我们的工作方式,并给我们提供了很多其他的工作方式。答案:Thereisnodoubtthatscienceandtechnologyischangingthewayweliveandstudy.一二三四五六5.Thereisnodoubtthat12341.Between

now

and

the

21st

century,citizens

of

the

world’s

richest

and

most

advanced

nations

will

find

it

more

and

more

difficult

to

keep

up

with

the

demand

for

change.从现在开始到21世纪,这个世界上最富有和最先进的国家的公民会感到越来越难以跟上变化的需要。剖析

这是一个简单句,“Betweennowandthe21stcentury”作时间状语,主语为“citizens...nations”,谓语为“willfind”,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语“tokeep...change”,形容词difficult作宾语补足语。12341.Betweennowandthe21st1234考点keepupwith跟上,赶上Workhard,andyoucansurelykeep

up

withyourclassmates.努力学习,你一定能赶上其他同学的。Ican’tkeep

up

withallthechangesincomputertechnology.我不能跟上计算机技术的所有改变。1)keep

up可作为不及物动词短语单独使用。Slow

down—I

can’t

keep

up.慢点——我跟不上了。1234考点keepupwith跟上,赶上12342)近义短语:catch

up

(with)追上,赶上Go

on

ahead,and

I’ll

catch

up

with

you.你先走,我随后赶上你。Inspired

by

his

words,she

decided

to

work

hard

to

catch

up

with

her

classmates.受他的话激励,她下定决心努力学习,赶上其他同学。3)与up

with搭配的其他动词:come

up

with想出put

up

with忍受I

had

a

hard

time

trying

to

come

up

with

an

idea.为了想出主意我苦思了半天。Commercial

advertisement

is

one

of

the

things

we

have

to

put

up

with

when

watching

TV.商业广告是我们在看电视时不得不忍受的东西之一。12342)近义短语:catchup(with)追上,1234活学活用语法填空1)Ican’tkeep

withtheteacherwhospeakssofast.

用含up

with的短语填空2)Employeesneed

thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.

3)—Haveyou

somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.uptokeepupwithcomeupwith1234活学活用uptokeepupwithcom12342.Jobs

in

farming,coal

mining

and

heavy

industry

are

decreasing

rapidly.农业、煤矿业和重工业的职位迅速减少。考点decreasev.减少,降低Cropswilllikelydecreaseintheseasonallydrycountriesasaverageworldtemperaturerises.随着全球平均温度的升高,一些季节性干燥的国家的作物产量可能会减少。Theydecreasedthesizeofthegroupfrom25to15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到15人。Thenumberofstudentshasdecreasedby500.学生人数减少了500名。12342.Jobsinfarming,coalmin1234归纳:decrease既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及物动词。它与不同的介词搭配表示不同的含义,decrease

to表示“减少到(数目)”,decrease

by表示“减少了(数目)”。1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Half

of

the

companies

in

the

survey

reported

a

decrease

in

sales.在调查中,有一半的公司表示销售额(量)下降。词性:名词

含义:下降;减少1234归纳:decrease既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及12342)辨析:decrease和reduceThe

population

in

some

European

countries

began

to

decrease.有些欧洲国家的人口开始减少。The

driver

reduced

the

driving

speed.司机减慢了车速。归纳:decrease

指“渐渐地减少”;reduce指“人为地减少、降低”,强调在大小、程度或强度方面下降或减少。3)反义词:increase

v.&

n.

增加,加大If

their

marketing

plans

succeed,they

will

increase

their

sales

by

20

percent.如果他们的营销计划能够成功,他们将提高20%的销售量。12342)辨析:decrease和reduce1234活学活用用适当的介词填空1)Averagefamilysizehasdecreased

twochildren.

2)Astudyshowsthatpopulationgrowthisdecreasing

1.4%eachyear.

完成句子3)Thenumberofpeopleinthevillage

3,000to2,300duringthelastfewyears.

在这几年里,村子里的人口从3,000减少到2,300。4)

whenyouareapproachingatown.

当你接近城镇时你必须减速。tobyhasdecreasedfromReducespeed1234活学活用tobyhasdecreasedfr12343.Similarly,companies

will

operate

in

different

ways.同样,公司也将以不同的方式运转。考点operatevi.运转,运作

Solarpanelscanonlyoperateinsunlight.太阳能电池板只能在日光下起作用。Thebusisdesignedtooperateinallweatherconditions.公共汽车被设计成在所有天气状况下都可运行。Mostrefrigeratorscanoperateatbelow18℃.大多数冰箱能在零下18摄氏度以下工作。12343.Similarly,companieswill12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义Clive

was

experienced

in

operating

computers.克莱夫在电脑操作方面富有经验。词性:及物动词

含义:操作They

can

only

cure

him

of

his

illness

if

they

operate

on

him.他们只有给他动手术才能治愈他的病。词性:不及物动词

搭配:operate

on

意义:给……动手术

12341)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性、含义、搭配及意义12342)派生词:operation

n.操作,运行;管理,经营;手术in

operation工作中;使用中;有效come

into

operation开始工作;实施起来Is

this

rule

in

operation

yet?这条规定生效了吗?When

d