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新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit8答案第2套新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit8答案第2套新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit8答案第2套新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit8答案第2套编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:新世纪(第二版)综合B2U8-BPartI
ListeningComprehension
(14minutes)SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Helikedtheplan.B)Hedidn'tthinkmuchofit.C)Hejustdidn'twanttohurtthewoman.D)Hewasnotenthusiastic.Script:W:Ireallygetpuzzled.It'shardtotellifEriclikedtheplanorhejustdidn'twanttohurtme.
M:I'msurehewouldn'thavebeenenthusiasticaboutitifhedidn'tlikeit.
Q:Accordingtotheman,howdidEricliketheplan?
正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分2.A)Attheairport.B)Inarestaurant.C)Inabookingoffice.D)Atthehotelreception.Script:W:Wedon'tseemtohaveareservationforyou,sir.I'msorry.
M:Butmysecretarysaidthatshehadreservedaroomformehere.IphonedherfromtheairportthismorningjustbeforeIgotontheplane.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:2分3.A)Togoonoutingwithherboss.B)Toparticipateinasportactivity.C)Toworkforextrahours.D)Toapplyforanewjob.Script:M:Ithinkweneedtogooutingthisweekend,Lisa?
W:Yes,darling.Butmybossaskedmetooverworkovertheweekendbecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofhisbusiness.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分4.A)Clerkandmanager.B)Travelerandcustomsofficer.C)Readerandauthor.D)Customerandshopassistant.Script:M:Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?
W:Iboughtthecigarettesattheduty-freeshop.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:2分5.A)Inarestaurant.B)Inashop.C)Inadepartmentstore.D)Inasupermarket.Script:W:CanItakeyourorder,sir?
M:Yes,I'dliketotrythesteak,please.
Q:Wherearethesepeople?正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分6.A)Buytheapartment.B)Getsomeinformation.C)Paytherent.D)Lookforaroommate.Script:M:Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheapartmentyouarerenting?
W:Ok.It's$300amonth,pluselectricity.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:2分7.A)Heprefersstayingathomebecausehedoesn'tliketotravel.B)Hepreferstakingaplanebecausethebusistooslow.C)Hepreferstakingabusbecausetheplanemakeshimnervous.D)Hepreferstravelingwiththewoman.Script:W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeaplaneinsteadofabus.Itwilltakeyouforevertogetthere.
M:Butflyingmakesmesonervous.
Q:Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?
正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分8.A)Bybus.B)Bybike.C)Bytaxi.D)Onfoot.Script:M:IfIwereyou,I'drideabiketowork.Takingacrowdedbusduringtherushhourisreallyterrible.
W:Thankyouforyouradvice,butmybikehasgotaflattyre.
Q:Howwouldthewomanmostprobablygotowork?
正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分9.A)Hiscarcanstandanycrash.B)Hiscariskeptingoodcondition.C)Hercarisnotasgoodashis.D)Hercarismaintainedaswellashis.Script:M:ThemanatthegaragethinksItakegoodcareofmycar.
W:SodoI.Ican'tseeanyscratchesontheoutsideandtheinsideisclean,too.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'scar?
正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:2分10.A)TopunishSam.B)Totellhimaboutanewjob.C)ToteachSamagoodlesson.D)Toaskhimtostopdrinking.Script:W:Samseemstohavebecomedependentonalcoholthesedaysafterhelosthisfirstjob.
M:Wemustfindsomeeffectivewaystostophim.It'ssoharmful,youknow?
Q:WhataretheypossiblygoingtodowithSam?正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:2分SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
ThomasEdisonwas(11)_________________.Histeacherthoughthecouldnotlearnbecausehehada(12)_________________.ButyoungTomEdisonbuilta(13)_________________machineandquicklylearnedtosendandreceivetelegraphmessages.Atthetime,sendingelectric(14)_________________overwireswasthefastestmethodofsendinginformationover(15)_________________.When16,hewenttoworkasatelegraph(16)_________________.
Whenhewas21,hesentthegovernmentthe(17)_________________torequestthelegalprotectionforhisfirstinventionandgothisfirstpatent(专利)onanElectrographicVoteRecorder.Itusedelectricityto(18)_________________inanelection.In1869,theWesternUnionTelegraphCompanyaskedEdisontoimproveadeviceusedtosend(19)_________________,calledastockprinter.Mr.Edisonveryquicklymadegreatimprovementsinthedevice.Thecompanypaidhim(20)_________________forhiseffort.ThislargeamountofmoneypermittedMr.Edisontostarthisowncompany.Script:
ThomasEdisonwasself-taught.Histeacherthoughthecouldnotlearnbecausehehadamentalproblem.ButyoungTomEdisonbuiltatelegraphmachineandquicklylearnedtosendandreceivetelegraphmessages.Atthetime,sendingelectricsignalsoverwireswasthefastestmethodofsendinginformationoverlongdistances.When16,hewenttoworkasatelegraphoperator.
Whenhewas21,hesentthegovernmentthedocumentsneededtorequestthelegalprotectionforhisfirstinventionandgothisfirstpatent(专利)onanElectrographicVoteRecorder.Itusedelectricitytocountvotesinanelection.In1869,theWesternUnionTelegraphCompanyaskedEdisontoimproveadeviceusedtosendfinancialinformation,calledastockprinter.Mr.Edisonveryquicklymadegreatimprovementsinthedevice.Thecompanypaidhimforty-thousanddollarsforhiseffort.ThislargeamountofmoneypermittedMr.Edisontostarthisowncompany.正确答案:self-taught学生答案:self-taught得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:mentalproblem学生答案:mentalproblem得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:telegraph学生答案:telegraph得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:signals学生答案:singal得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:longdistances学生答案:longdistances得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:operator学生答案:operator得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:documentsneeded学生答案:documents得分:0分您可以修改得分:正确答案:countvotes学生答案:countvotes得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:financialinformation学生答案:financialinformation得分:1分您可以修改得分:正确答案:forty-thousanddollars学生答案:fortythousanddollars得分:0分您可以修改得分:PartII
ReadingComprehension
(25minutes)SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
AlexanderHamiltoncamefromapersonalandfamilysituationthatwewouldtodayrefertoas"disadvantaged".Aloneand
21
atageeleven,Alexanderrefusedtobediscouraged.Hemaintainedanoverriding
22
,andalwaysfoundwaystorespondtochallengesthatwerepresented.TheyoungAlexandercanteachusto
23
evenwhenconfrontedwithgreatadversity.
StudyingHamilton'sachievementscandemonstratethe
24
useofangerandresentment.Refusingtobeovercomewithbitternessandself-pity,Alexanderusedhisprodigious
25
,andhisenormousenergytocreateandbuild.Asasixteen-year-old
26
tothiscountry,youngAlexandersoughtoutfriendsandmentorsandalwaystriedtolistenandlearn.Hestronglybelievedinthevaluesofeducation,hardworkandthepowerofwords.Aprimeexampleofourcountry's"equalitysystem",wellbeforeitbecamefashionabletodoso,Hamiltonlobbiedtoprovidethesesameopportunitiestoallpeople,includingBlacks.Evenafterhehadbecomeaprominentpolitical
27
,hispaststillhauntedhiminthepublicsetting.JohnAdamsreferredtohimasa"bastardbrat",whileThomasJeffersoncalledhima"foreignbastard".AlexanderHamiltoncanteachustoovercomepersonalshameandguilt,aswellas
28
embarrassment.Inanyage,manychildrenandfamiliesarerequiredtoovercomeadverse
29
anddauntingsituations.TheearlylifeexperienceofAlexanderHamiltonprovidesa
30
ofhowonepersonaccomplishedthisdifficulttask.A)modelB)circumstancesC)abandonedD)optimismE)persistF)characterizedG)adversityH)figureI)publicJ)famousK)immigrantL)productiveM)tragedyN)intelligenceO)defeat21.______________________正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分22.______________________正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:1分23.______________________正确答案:E学生答案:E得分:1分24.______________________正确答案:L学生答案:L得分:1分25.______________________正确答案:N学生答案:N得分:1分26.______________________正确答案:K学生答案:K得分:1分27.______________________正确答案:H学生答案:H得分:1分28.______________________正确答案:I学生答案:I得分:1分29.______________________正确答案:B学生答案:G得分:0分30.______________________正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分SectionB
Directions:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.
Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistant,andproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog;youcannotwinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhoodwhenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.
31.Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing_____.A)parentsofteenagersB)thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagersC)newspaperreadersD)teenagers正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:2分32.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A)theteenagers'criticismoftheirparentsB)misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsC)thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildrenD)theteenagers'abilitytodealwithcrises正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分33.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey______.A)wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirownB)haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtasteC)havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetterD)wanttoirritatetheirparents正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分34.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey_____.A)havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworldB)feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadultsC)aremorelikelytowinovertheadultsD)haveadesiretobeindependent正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:2分35.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe____.A)obedientB)controllingC)responsibleD)independent正确答案:C学生答案:B得分:0分
PassageTwo
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother'shandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoonintoalargercocoon(蚕茧).
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthlimpingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
36.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell____________________.A)readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearoundB)teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC)parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD)peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:2分37.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostthem______________________________.A)havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachotherB)lackconfidenceC)darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handedD)aremuchafraidofgettinglost正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分38.Accordingtothispassage,teenagerscanlearnfromtheadvertisements_________.A)whattheyshouldhaveandbeB)howtheyshouldstudyC)theirownpathsD)allthefashioninformation正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:2分39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A)Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.B)Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.C)Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.D)Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.正确答案:B学生答案:A得分:0分40.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______________________.A)differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleB)getintotherightreasonandbecomepopularC)findone'srealselfD)reelagainstparentsandthepopularitywave正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:2分PartIII
VocabularyandStructure
(10minutes)
Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.BillGateshasmadeatremendouscontributiontothecomputertechnology.Heis______greatoriginalityandcreativity.A)madeupB)bornwithC)madewithD)bornto正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分42.Hehasbeenagoodfriendtomein______aswellasinprosperity.A)happinessB)comfortC)easeD)adversity正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:1分43.Drunkendriversaremore______toaccidentswhichmaycausegreatsufferingorevendeathtoothers.A)likelyB)proneC)inclinedD)liable正确答案:B学生答案:C得分:0分44.George'sgradeontheexaminationisterrible.Hewishedhe______foritmorecompletely.A)willprepareB)hadpreparedC)preparedD)hasprepared正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分45.Jackhasreadextensivelyaboutthesubject,sohisinformationisfairly_____.Wedon'tneedtohaveanydoubtaboutthat.A)accurateB)carefulC)faultlessD)faithful正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分46.Alittle_______TVcanbecarriedeasily,enablingyoutowatchTVwhereyougo.A)reliableB)clumsyC)portableD)profitable正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分47.Everyoneshouldbe______toadecentstandardoflivingandanopportunitytobeeducated.A)attributedB)entitledC)identifiedD)justified正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分48.Thepocket-pickergavebacktotheoldladythemoneyhehadstolen,for_______sake.A)conscienceB)consciousnessC)considerationD)consequence正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分49.Verysoon,Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswife,_______toarriveintheevening.A)areB)aregoingtoC)isD)willbe正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分50.______ashewasatthattime,hisbookbecamethebest-selleragain.A)BeingcriticizedB)CriticizedC)CriticizingD)Tobecriticized正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分51.24hoursafterbeatingRussia,China'swomenvolleyballteamprovedits____witha3-1defeatofBrazilinMacaoonSunday.A)resilienceB)rigidityC)elasticD)adaptability正确答案:A学生答案:B得分:0分52.____attheairport,Mrs.Robertsonfeltagreatburdentakenoffhershoulders.A)SeenhertwosistersoffB)WithhertwosistersseenoffC)HavingseenhertwosistersoffD)Byseeinghertwosistersoff正确答案:C学生答案:C得分:1分53.Sincethecompanyhasfirmlyestablisheditsbiggestmarketshareinthedomesticmarket,Ithinkitisabouttimewe_____theoverseamarket.A)tappedintoB)tappedawayC)tappedonD)tappedoff正确答案:A学生答案:A得分:1分54.Itwillbeextremelyimpoliteto_______theseatreservedfortheoldandtheweakonthebus.A)catchB)grantC)graspD)grab正确答案:D学生答案:D得分:1分55.TheworksofShakespeare,hisdramasandpoetry,havealwaysbeenregardedasthe____literature.A)classicalB)classicC)classD)classified正确答案:B学生答案:B得分:1分56.Itisessentialthatevery
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