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2021年吉林省白山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、完型填空(10题)31.(52)
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
32.Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyle.oftheirown.【56】themmofthecenturywhenjazzwasborn,Americahadnoprominent【57】ofitsown.Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwas【58】,orbywhom.Butitbegantobe【59】intheearly1900s.JazzisAmerica'scontributionto【60】music.Incontrasttoclassicalmusic,which【61】formalEuropeantraditions,jazzisspontaneousandfreeinform.Itbubbleswithenergy,【62】themoods,interests,andemotionsofthepeople.Inthe1920sjazz【63】likeAmerica,and【64】itdoestoday.The【65】ofthismusicareasinterestingasthemusic【66】.Americannegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,werethejazz【67】.TheywerebroughttoSouthernStates【68】slaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationownersandforcedtoworklong【69】.WhenaNegrodiedhisfriendsandrelatives【70】aprocessiontocarrythebodytothecemetery.InNewOrleans,abandoftenaccompaniedthe【71】.Onthewaytothecemeterythebandplayedslow,solemnmusicsuitedto'theoccasion.【72】onthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Deathhadremovedoneoftheir【73】,butthelivingweregladtobelieve.Thebandplayed【74】music,improvising(即兴表演)onboththeharmonyandthemelodyofthetunes【75】atthefuneral.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyform.ofjazz.
(56)
A.ByB.AtC.InD.On
33.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.thetimeof
B.atimeof
C.timeof
D.timesof
34.(59)
A.fellB.feltC.wereD.be
35.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.agood
B.anold
C.abeautiful
D.anew
37.(48)
A.bythewayB.inthewayC.inawayD.alltheway
38.【B20】
A.clearerB.harderC.sharperD.easier
39.(51)
A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old
40.(49)
A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
42.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
43.
44.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
45.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
46.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
47.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
48.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
49.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
50.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Hesaidhewouldrathernot______itrightnow.
A.doingB.todoC.doD.tobedone
52.Itishightimethatwe______allreadyforthisafternoonmeeting,______itwouldbelate.
A.mustget,orB.got,orC.shouldget,andD.get,and
53.Hergradeshaveimproved,butonly______.
A.inasmallamountB.veryslightlyC.minimumD.some
54.Iappreciate______thatletterforme.A.A.youtowrite
B.yourwriting
C.youwrite
D.thatyouwriting
55.Mary,alongwithherparents,__________toParis.
A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving
五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassageTwoWhenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseisnotsoclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistant(远处的)thingsclearly'.Peoplewhoarenearsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.
Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.
Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.
Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutoftheothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackground(背景)andotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.40.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.A.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyB.onlywhenwecanseewellC.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
57.
Inordertohelpstudentsfurther,asystemexists,bywhich______.
A.booksoncertainsubjectscanbeborrowedfromspecialistlibraries
B.eachlibraryagreestospecialistinonesubject
C.agroupoflibrariesagreetospecializeinonesubject
D.recordsaremadeofbooksonspecialistsubjects
六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
2.B
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
4.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.C
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.B
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
16.A
17.B
18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.D
20.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
21.D
22.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
24.C
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
27.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
28.D
29.C
30.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
31.A
32.B解析:attheturnofthecentury“在世纪之交”,固定搭配。
33.B见上一条。
34.B解析:本句意思为:这位图书管理员感到很自豪。其句子的谓语动词是系动词+表语结构,其时态为过去时,所以B项felt为正确答案。
35.D解析:有些人以为他们也在选举自己的总统。事实上他们选举的不是总统。再重申一下,他们选举的是代表。而这些被选出来的代表叫选举人。他们是选举团的成员。
36.B引号里的话是一句大家熟悉的老话。
37.D
38.C解析:联系上一题,句子意为“把那些要求更大精力、更需要集中注意力的任务留到你思路头脑更机智敏锐的时刻。”
39.C解析:后面说,如果门里出来的是女人则表明这个人是无罪的。这个女人则是对他的奖赏,那么这个女人应该是美丽的。选项C是正确的。
40.D解析:what相当于somethingthat,可以引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语丛句等。该句相当于...thethingsthattheysaid。
41.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth.。
42.C
43.C
44.B6.答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。
45.B由主句谓语可判断,从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况,虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
46.C
8.答案为C
虽有every
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