版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021年山东省日照市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、英译汉(10题)31.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.
32.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.
33.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.
34.TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.(PassageOne)
35.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.
36.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.
37.Thisoldpicture(remindedherofthosedaysspentinthecountryside).
38.Theplanisgoingtobeexaminedfirstbytheresearchgroup.
39.Onnewyear'seve,(fireworkswentoffalloverthecity),addinggaietytothefestival.
40.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.
三、汉译英(10题)41.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
42.我期待着再次见到他,因为我们已整整十年没见面了。
43.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
44.我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
45.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。
46.即使我不能和你一起去,我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。
47.虽然缺乏人力,我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。
48.她刚要开始唱歌,观众就开始鼓掌和大声地欢呼,她只得停下来,并向他们鞠躬。
49.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
50.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
52.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
53.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
54.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
55.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
56.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
57.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
58.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
59.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
60.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
五、阅读理解(5题)61.37.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.A.areveryfierceB.huntinlargepacksC.areveryintelligentD.haveunusuallylargelitters
62.
Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather.
63.Mostpeopledonotthinkoffishesandotherseaanimalsashavingvoices,andofthosewhoareawareofthefactthatmanyofthemcan"speak",fewunderstandthatthese"conversations"havesignificance.Actually,theirtalkmaybeasmeaningfulasmuchofourown.Forexample,someseaanimalsusetheir"voices"tolocatetheirfoodintheoceanexpanses(广阔的区域);othersusetheir"voices"tolettheirfellowsknowoftheirlocations;andstillothers,asameansofobtainingmates.Sometimes,"speaking"mayevenmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathtoaseaanimal.Itappearsinsomecasesthatwhenapredator(食肉动物)approaches,theprey(被捕的动物)dependsonnomorethanthesoundsitmakestoescape.
Fishsoundsareimportanttoman,also.Bylisteningtothem,hecanlearnagreatdealaboutthehabitsofcreaturesthatmakethem,thesizeoftheSchooltheyform,thepatternsoftheirmigrations,andthenatureoftheenvironmentsinwhichtheylive.Hecanalsoapplythisinformationtothemoreeffectiveutilizationofthelisteningspotshehassetuptodetectenemysubmarines(潜水艇).Aknowledgeoffishsoundscanavoidconfusionandunneededeffortwhena"new"soundispickedupandthesoundsentry(哨兵)mustdecidewhetherornottocallanalarm.
Amongthepeoplewhoknowthatmanyseaanimalshavevoices,few______.
A.knowthemeaningoftheirconversations
B.realizethattheycancommunicatewitheachother
C.realizethattheycanmakespeeches
D.couldunderstandtheirconversations
64.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
65.OnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoNewYorkandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown."
"Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket."
"Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."
Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'
"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot."
"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."
"That'sgood,sir.'
"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow.
"Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."
Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid."Let'sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?"
"Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen."Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.
Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.
Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.WhentheComputerIsDown
B.Howtobuyaticket
C.TheComputeroftheAirport
D.AskingtheComputer
六、作文(2题)66.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
4.A
5.D
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.A
8.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
9.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
10.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
14.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
15.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17.C
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.C
20.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
23.B
24.D
25.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
26.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
27.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
28.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
29.D
30.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
31.如果你认为不花太多的钱就不能玩得好那你就继续往下读。如果你认为不花太多的钱就不能玩得好,那你就继续往下读。
32.我们必须充分利用我们必须充分利用
33.一说错就去纠正小孩子永远学不会说话。一说错就去纠正,小孩子永远学不会说话。
34.在最重要的运河中有两条叫拉其尼和威兰德运河它们分别于1825年和1829年开通。在最重要的运河中,有两条叫拉其尼和威兰德运河,它们分别于1825年和1829年开通。
35.然而他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。然而,他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。
36.我们明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的应尽义务这是我们自身的职责。我们明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的应尽义务,这是我们自身的职责。
37.使她想起了在乡下度过的时光使她想起了在乡下度过的时光
38.计划将先由研究小组加以研究。计划将先由研究小组加以研究。
39.爆竹声在城市的上空响起爆竹声在城市的上空响起
40.他正在海外继续深造。他正在海外继续深造。
41.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
42.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
43.howeverhardshetried
44.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.
45.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
46.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
47.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
48.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
49.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
50.Itissaidthat
51.favor
52.competition
53.(should)investigate
54.consumption
55.carelessness
56.misunderstanding
57.paid
58.varies
59.increasingly
60.hastened
61.B第一段。单独一只野狗看起来没有危险,但它们组合成一群时就完全是另一回事了。他们是非常强悍的狩猎者。
62.A解析:通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
63.A解析:根据第一段第一句,andofthosewhoareawareofthefactthatmanyofthemcan"speak",fewunderstandthatthese"conversations'havesignificance符合题意。其他选项在文中没有提及。
64.D解析:全文讲了四种不同类型的家庭:两代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、单亲家庭和再婚家庭。
65.A解析:根据文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章内容,作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机,可推知此题A。
66.LECTURENOTICEMarchl2,2012DearNeighborhoods,Nowadays,thecrimeamongteenagersseemsin—creasin9,SOweinviteafamouspr
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 健康果实:柑橘病虫害防治新策略
- 果农必读:果树病虫害防治手册
- 分股协议书范本合同参考5篇
- 合火合同书样本6篇
- 2024年事业单位招聘考试甘肃省金昌市职业能力倾向测验题库含答案解析
- 2024年事业单位招聘考试安徽省铜陵市职业能力倾向测验题库含答案解析
- 《移动机器人+词汇GT+42830-2023》详细解读
- 2023年化妆品店工作总结
- 2023年化纤厂生产班长年终总结
- 2023年化工生产调度工作总结
- 《制作纸飞机》(教案) 综合实践一年级上册
- 引风机解体检修(厚义书苑)
- 大中型地面光伏电站设计要点(夏)
- 食品添加剂欧盟编码纯英文版
- 教练技术第一阶段导师讲义28页版本
- 【Excel模板】Beta计算器
- 模切检验标准
- 细数活性污泥法数学模型ASM
- ERP服务项目合同(共8页)
- 汽车理论课后作业matlab编程详解(带注释)
- 部编版语文二年级下册期中专项复习:默写 按课文内容填空
评论
0/150
提交评论