2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、英译汉(10题)31.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

32.Ifyouaretobelievesomeonewhosaysthereisnosuchthingasanhonestperson,youmaybesurethatthespeakerisdishonest.

33.Somefirmsseekingtoavoideconomicand/orpoliticalpressuresathomefindtheU.S.apoliticallystableenvironmentinwhichtowork.(PassageThree)

34.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.

35.HongKong'sDisneylandthemeparkwillopenonSeptember12,200

36.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.

37.ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations.(PassageThree)

38.Therewasmoreofeverything,includingproblems.

39.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

40.Sincehisbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,hisdoctorinsiststhatheshouldnotsmoke.

三、汉译英(10题)41.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。

42.Thisis（为什么他不想上学的原因）。

43.你最好马上去看医生。

44.我往车站跑的时候，遇到了约翰。

45.（她苏醒过来时）,shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.

46.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李，他还是班上最优秀的学生。

47.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

48.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。

49.面对这样复杂的情形，他努力抑制着自己的情感。

50.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

52.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

53.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

54.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

55.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

56.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

57.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

58.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

59.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

60.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

五、阅读理解(5题)61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

62.

Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?

A.Becauseitwaseasydown.

B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.

C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.

D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.

63.39.MarkTwainbecamefamousin

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

64.

Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat______.

A.mostofthegiftedchildrenbecamewhitecollars

B.halfofthegiftedfollowedupgraduatedfromallcolleges

C.eachofthetalentedpublishedatleastonearticle

D.brightmengothigherincomethanbrightwomen

65.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.

A.ZaydaorIsabella

B.ZoraydaorIsabella

C.ZorahaydaorIsabella

D.ElizabethorIsabella

六、作文(2题)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

67.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

3.D

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

6.B

7.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

8.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

9.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

10.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

11.C

12.D

13.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

14.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

15.A

16.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

17.D

18.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

19.B

20.A

21.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

22.B

23.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

31.请务必把所有窗子关好请务必把所有窗子关好

32.如果你会相信某人所说的——世界根本没有诚实的人那你也该确信说这样话的人是不诚实的。如果你会相信某人所说的——世界根本没有诚实的人，那你也该确信说这样话的人是不诚实的。

33.许多想规避国内经济和/或政治压力的企业发现美国可以为他们在这里工作提供一个稳定的政治环境。许多想规避国内经济和/或政治压力的企业发现，美国可以为他们在这里工作提供一个稳定的政治环境。

34.因为预先有约会我不能参加婚礼了。因为预先有约会，我不能参加婚礼了。

35.香港迪斯尼乐园主题公园将于2005年9月12日开放。香港迪斯尼乐园主题公园将于2005年9月12日开放。

36.由于缺乏资金和必要的设备公司花了很长时间才完成改进产品质量的计划。由于缺乏资金和必要的设备，公司花了很长时间才完成改进产品质量的计划。

37.即便美国政府进一步采取了限制进口的政策或是主要价格因货币的波动发生了变化很多人还是希望能继续把产品销往美国市场。即便美国政府进一步采取了限制进口的政策，或是主要价格因货币的波动发生了变化，很多人还是希望能继续把产品销往美国市场。

38.任何一个方面都在增长问题也比以前多。任何一个方面都在增长，问题也比以前多。

39.我们只在视力不太好时才会意识到眼睛有多重要。我们只在视力不太好时才会意识到眼睛有多重要。

40.由于他的血压偏高医生认为他不应该吸烟。由于他的血压偏高，医生认为他不应该吸烟。

41.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．Giventhechance，Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter．

42.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

43.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

44.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

45.Whenshecameto

46.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_

47.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

48.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

49.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

50.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

51.enabled

52.historian

53.enlarge

54.classify

55.fruitful

56.including

57.personality

58.consideration

59.reaction

60.resistance

61.C解析：主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱，她不是恨自己的儿予，只是舍不得花钱，自己也不过好日子。

62.B解析：根据各选项的比较及逻辑推断，没有备用电脑可能是经费问题，得出此题的B。

63.D参见：...becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

64.A

65.D解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段第二句已明确点明。

66.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe

mosttimewiththeirchildrenandshouldhavethebestchancetoeducatetheirchildren.Ontheonehand,parentscanbethebestteachersoftheirchildren.Theyaretheoneswho

witnessthegrowthoftheirchildrenandwhoknowtheirchildrenbest.Withagoodknowledgeof

thechildren’spersonality,strengthsandweaknesses,parentscandesignatailoredplanfortheir

children’sdevelopment,whichisquiteimpossibleforschooleducation.Ontheotherhand,

parents’

behavior.mayhaveadeepimpactontheirchildren.Itisnothardtofindparents