2022-2023学年河北省沧州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年河北省沧州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、完型填空(15题)31.选()

A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

33.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(摇篮)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman.

【57】thesesayingmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.

MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】

TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.

A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'11smileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"

Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree,Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.

(56)

A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under

34.(57)

A.aboveB.unlikeC.excludingD.besides

35.(46)

A.theB.anC.didD.had

36.(53)

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.has

37.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．held

B．took

C．set

D．planed

39.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

40.(43)

A.WithB.overC.forD.by

41.(61)

A.diplomatB.officerC.IndianD.difficulty

42.(45)

A.hascomeintobeing

B.hadcomeintobeing

C.cameintobeing

D.comesintobeing

43.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

44.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

45.(73)

A.protectiveB.prospectiveC.prescriptiveD.preservative

三、汉译英(5题)46.（离圣诞节只有一个星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

47.如果你有空的话，请来参加我们的讨论会。

48.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。

49.我们的冰箱坏了，必须找人修一下。

50.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在这个村里建一所小学）.

四、翻译(2题)51.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.

52.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Impliesbutnotstated:

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Thebestexperimentsarethoseinwhichallfactorsarecontrolled.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

54.Theinternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause__________

A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedintheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

六、作文(1题)55.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

10.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

11.D

12.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.D

22.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

24.B

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.C

27.B

28.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

29.A

30.D

31.D

32.Dsomeone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。

33.A解析：词义辨析。A．在……之后；B．在旁边；C．在……之前；D．在……之下。根据上下文本句的意思应当是“每个成功男人的背后都有一个女人”，因此A为正确答案。

34.B解析：词义辨析题。unlike不像；excluding排斥;besides除了……(之外)。根据句意选B。

35.C解析：注意so+副词+did+主语+谓语动词+that+句子的句型，为倒装句，强调rapidly。

36.C解析：本题属语法题。全文的时态是一般现在时。故选C。

37.B解析：与上文相接，意为开拍前站在一角观看工作人员作准备。

38.A1896年，奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

39.Contime准时到达。

40.D解析：本题属介词题。被动语态的动作执行者前应该用by。

41.A解析：根据上下文推出此处应填diplomat。

42.C

43.A解析：词义辨析题。keepsth．athome…表示“让……呆在家”。

44.A解析：本题属逻辑题。B、C、D三项与后句中的“them”重复，均不符。

45.A解析：protective“给予保护的，防护的”；prospective“预期的，未来的”；prescriptive“规定的，指示的”；preservative“保存的，防腐的”：结合上下文A最为合适。

46.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

47.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

48.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

49.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

50.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthev