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完形填空Althoughaneagerbaker,I’mterrifiedofworkingwithdough.Itisparticularly____1____—aheavyhandoragentlepresscanresultincatastrophicfailure.Havinggainedsome____2____whilecookingregularlyduringthislockdown,Idecidedtobakeapieallbymyself.Usuallymymotherwouldsendovertheshortcrustpastry(简易酥皮)tofillandbake,butitwastimeto____3____heroftheburden.Whenmypie____4____,itdidn’tlookverynice,butitstaste____5____decades-oldmemoriesofopeningthefridgesecretlytobreakoffpiecesofbutterycrust(黄油酥皮),remainingpiecesdroppingonthefloorandaframelesspie____6____myattempttolookinnocentthenextmorning.Itmademerealizethatthevalueofcookinggoesbeyondmere____7____duringthesetroubledtimescausedbyCovid-19.Duringsocialdistancingandself-isolation,cooking____8____uswiththecommunityatlarge.Thecommunitycametotherescueofmanyofuswhoweren’t____9____incookingasweburntormisshapedthings.Amessagefromafriend,withwhomIsharedabananaicecream_____10_____,leadtomuchlaughter:“HowdoIgettheskinsoffthesebananas?Myhandsarefreezingandthebananaskinsare_____11_____!”Istatedthattheyhadtobe_____12_____beforegoingintothefridge,alessonIhadlearntthehardwayaweekearlier.It’ssimpletoheatfoodinthemicrowaveorordertakeoutwitha_____13_____ofabutton.Butifyouarewillingtocookfoodbyyourself,youwillbuythe_____14_____,storethem,cut,chop,andstir—eachpartoftheprocessisanexerciseinpatienceandcreativity._____15_____,inanxiousandunstabletimes,cookingremindsusofwhenthingsweren’tsouncertain.1.A.tricky B.flexible C.funny D.pleasant2.A.support B.courage C.respect D.reputation3.A.remind B.relieve C.remove D.convince4.A.cameup B.camearound C.cameon D.cameout5.A.broughtin B.broughtback C.broughtforth D.broughtforward6.A.betraying B.interrupting C.threating D.accelerating7.A.suffering B.surviving C.waiting D.living8.A.connected B.mixed C.combined D.compared9.A.interested B.involved C.weak D.expert10.A.series B.recipe C.record D.theory11.A.sticky B.broken C.burnt D.stuck12.A.picked B.watered C.skinned D.sliced13.A.click B.flick C.stick D.kick14.A.devices B.nutrients C.components D.ingredients15.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.OtherwiseAdventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn’tjustwantasmall____16____inthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo____17____somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookoutthemapanddrewa1,500-mile____18____alongwhichIwouldbe____19____fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI____20____myplanwithmydad,he____21____asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous____22____fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommyhomeforthreedays,buttherewasaninner____23____goingon.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherIreallycould____24____it.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto_____25_____tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.HestartedhisjourneyalonebybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandlastfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof_____26_____.Itencouragedmenotto_____27_____.AsIlistenedtomyfavouriteartistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaledwithmyfeet.Therewasnobodyaroundmeformiles.______28______,thatwasn’tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes,millionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith_____29_____thattheylookedlikeatopographical(地形的)map.Buthowever_____30_____itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvanceonthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.16.A.meeting B.party C.conversation D.game17.A.trip B.flight C.interview D.performance18.A.route B.magazine C.instruction D.newspaper19.A.flying B.cycling C.running D.walking20.A.shared B.changed C.prepared D.compared21.A.left B.cried C.sighed D.agreed22.A.story B.skill C.spirit D.hobby23.A.discussion B.activity C.request D.battle24.A.get B.put C.make D.take25.A.adopt B.adapt C.prove D.reply26.A.satisfaction B.direction C.balance D.humor27.A.speedup B.giveup C.calmdown D.breakdown28.A.Firstly B.Actually C.Eventually D.Fortunately29.A.cuts B.bites C.bams D.wounds30.A.boring B.confusing C.appealing D.challengingItwasthefestiveseason.Mumhadbakedsomedelicious___31___.Moreover,therefrigeratorwas___32___withchocolatesandice-creamsoIhelpedmyselftoallthegoodies.Thatnight,Iwokeupwithapainfultoothache.Whenmorningarrived,Ihadtomakean___33___withthedentist.Afterarrivingatthedentalclinic,I___34___first,andthenwalkedunwillinglytowardsachair.Ididnoteven___35___tolookattheotherpatients.Seeingpatientscomingoutofthetreatmentroom,withlargepiecesofgauze(纱布)stickingoutfromtheirmouths,onlyseemedto___36___mypain.Iwasdeterminednevertotasteanothercookieortakea___37___ofchocolateinthefuture.Whenitwasmyturn,Iwentintothetreatmentroom.Iheardthedentistgreetme,butIcouldnotbringmyselfto___38___tohisgreeting.The___39___ofthedrillingequipmentandthetreatmenttoolsonlyincreasedmyfeelingsofsickness.Thedentist____40____theoffendingtoothwithvariousinstruments.He____41____methatitwasbesttoextractthetooth.Thenextminuteorsowasoneofthemost____42____momentsofmylife.Ipaidthepriceformygreed.Soonthepaingavewaytoa(n)____43____feeling.Afterpayingforthehighfeeofthetreatment,Iwalkedoutoftheclinicconfidentlyand____44____forthenearestbusstop.I____45____thatthiswouldbethefirstandthelasttimeIsteppedintoadentalclinic.ThattoothgavemealessonthatI’llneverforget.31.A.noodles B.dumplings C.cookies D.cakes32.A.newly-invented B.newly-collected C.half-made D.well-filled33.A.amazement B.announcement C.appointment D.encouragement34.A.registered B.regretted C.refused D.came35.A.fear B.bother C.ignore D.bear36.A.suspect B.present C.soften D.worsen37.A.bite B.drop C.chance D.little38.A.add B.respond C.refer D.devote39.A.loss B.expectation C.sight D.cause40.A.removed B.examined C.tapped D.watched41.A.taught B.warned C.questioned D.informed42.A.horrible B.satisfactory C.comfortable D.confusing43.A.amused B.relieved C.embarrassed D.shocked44.A.waited B.applied C.fought D.headed45.A.urged B.complained C.swore D.commandedWiththehelpofhermom,onelittlegirlmadeanincrediblegesturetoamemberofthelocalpoliceforce.What’sevenmore____46____iswhyshefeelssoconnectedtothepeoplewho____47____andservethecommunity.ItstartedwhenMikaylaandhermother,Mimi,werehavingdinneratarestaurant.PoliceofficerJosephQuinnstoppedbyto____48____ato-goorder.Seeingtheofficerinblue,Mikayla’seyes____49____withhappiness.Shesaidhelloandhada____50____withQuinn.Aftertheofficerwalkedaway,Mikaylaaskedhermotheriftheycouldpayforhisorder.“Iwantedtobecausehedeserves(值得)____51____.andkindness,”saidMikayla.WhenOfficerQuinnwenttopaythebill,the____52____toldhimsomeonepaidforhislunchbutwantedtoremainunknown.Hewentbacktowork,____53____tofindoutwhoitwassohecouldsaythankyou.OfficerQuinnhadquicklyfiguredoutwhothe____54____angelwas.______55______helaterlearnedsomethingincredibleaboutlittleMikayla.Mikayla’sfather,Tommy,wasalsoapoliceofficer.Hewas______56______inthelineofdutybyadrunkdriveraboutsevenmonthsbeforeMikaylawasborn.Mukaylaoncetoldhermotherthatifherdadwasalive,shewouldwantsomebodytoalso______57______alunchordinnerforhim.Inordertopaybackheractofkindness,theofficersoftheJamesburgPoliceOffice______58______hertomarchwiththeminthisyear’sMemorialDaycelebration.______59______,theyhavestartedaGoFundMepageforMikaylaandithasalready______60______morethan$12,000tohelppayforherschooling.46.A.touching B.interesting C.important D.fearful47.A.protect B.build C.affect D.change48.A.pickat B.pickup C.pickon D.pickout49.A.closed B.watered C.dropped D.shone50.A.meeting B.meal C.word D.walk51.A.respect B.consideration C.success D.expectation52.A.policeman B.waiter C.cook D.host53.A.excited B.confident C.motivated D.determined54.A.optimistic B.committed C.clever D.generous55.A.Fortunately B.Amazingly C.Naturally D.Intentionally56.A.killed B.injured C.blamed D.rejected57.A.prepare B.make C.buy D.bring58.A.advised B.reminded C.invited D.allowed59.A.Inreality B.Inaddition C.Ingeneral D.Incontrast60.A.spent B.earned C.raised D.borrowedWhenIthinkofmychildhood,Iremembercyclingwithmyfriendsandbuyingorangecandies,butmostofall,goinghometoseemygrandmawaitingatthedoorstepandasking,“Howwasyourday,bunny?”Nana(IcallmygrandmaNana)sawme____61____.Sheleftmemanygreat____62____.Shetoldmestoriesofthefairiesandprincessesbutalsoofthewarsandhowshe____63____thosedays.NanawasbornduringtheSecondWorldWarwithaverydifferentlifestyleandchildhoodfromme.Shedidn’tget____64____.Infact,shehadtohelpwiththehousework.Evenwhenhersiblings(兄弟姐妹)gottheopportunitytolearn,shewouldonlywatchthemreadandwrite.Butshenever____65____.Thatisthemostimportantlessonshehadtaughtme.Shetaughtmetobe____66____whateverthingsIhadinmylife.WhenI____67____tobeselectedinmyschool’scheerleadingteam,Iwasveryupset,butshemademerealizethat,ifnotinthecheerleadingteam,somethingelsewasoutthereintheworldthatwasgoingtohappentome,anditdid.I____68____astate-levelgymnast.Asyearswentby,Alzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症)ateherfromtheinside.The____69____whooncerefusedtocallmebyanynamebuther“littlebunny”,nowdidn’tevenrememberwhatmynamewas.Soon,sheforgotwhoIwasuntillsangFrankSinatra’sFlymetotheMoon.Thetinyspark(火花)of_____70_____inhereyeswaswhatI_____71_____.Thelittleglimmer(微光)inhereyesmeantthatIwasher“bunny”onceagain.Oneday,theglimmer_____72_____disappearedfromhereyesandthatwasthedaywhenIknewIhadlostmynana.Onherlastdayonthisearth,asIsatbesideherbedwatchingherfallinandoutofsleep,IheardherhumFlymetotheMoon_____73_____.ThatwasthelasttimewhenIheardher_____74_____,butIwillkeepitinmyheartforever.Nanatookapieceofmychildhoodwithherwhenshe_____75_____.Sheismyworld,andIknowsheisproudofme.61.A.growup B.lookout C.lookup D.workout62.A.works B.designs C.truths D.memories63.A.forgot B.celebrated C.survived D.calculated64.A.care B.education C.assistance D.fame65.A.complained B.cried C.struggled D.argued66.A.eagerfor B.upsetabout C.gratefulfor D.curiousabout67.A.pretended B.failed C.wished D.managed68.A.trained B.got C.needed D.became69.A.woman B.master C.neighbour D.colleague70.A.ambition B.separation C.recognition D.permission71.A.occupied B.expected C.represented D.seized72.A.hardly B.usually C.completely D.slightly73.A.loudly B.beautifully C.weakly D.fluently74.A.voice B.story C.laughter D.praise75.A.sank B.dreamed C.left D.whisperedEversinceIwas13yearsold,Iwantedtobeaphotographer.Ihada(n)___76___ofworkingforsomemagazines,whichwouldallowmetotravelaroundtheworldto___77___therightpicture.Afterleavinghighschool,I___78___inphotographyintheUniversityoftheArts.However,Ikeptreflectingonmy___79___thoughIlearntalotinmyfreshmanyear.Therewasnothing___80___withtheschool,butitwasnot___81___forme.I___82___myhighschoolphotographyteacherandcouldn’thelpbutenvyhiswork.Suchafeelingmademeknowteachingstudentshowto___83___theirfullpotentialintheirartworkwaswhatIwanted.And___84___,Iwantedtobeinvolvedina____85____thatmademefeellikeIwasactuallymakingsome____86____inthecommunity.Idecidedtotransfer(转学)toBuffaloStateCollege.WhenIwasinclass,Ialways____87____myselfwithwhatIwaslearning.Then,duringmyfirston-siteteachinglessonatamiddleschool,it____88____methatthiswaswhatIwouldwanttodofortherestofmylife,andI____89____lovedit.Now,asI’mfinishingmysenioryear,I’mhappythatIcametosucha____90____inmylife.Ibelievethisisjusttheoneforme.76.A.chance B.dream C.experience D.freedom77.A.acquire B.spot C.offer D.assess78.A.joined B.succeeded C.took D.majored79.A.competence B.choice C.life D.profession80.A.valuable B.special C.wrong D.unusual81.A.pleasant B.suitable C.acceptable D.practical82.A.reliedon B.heardof C.referredto D.thoughtof83.A.find B.strengthen C.adopt D.realize.84.A.aboveall B.atlast C.ingeneral D.afterall85.A.stage B.job C.duty D.responsibility86.A.difference B.impression C.sacrifice D.exploration87.A.amused B.associated C.concerned D.helped88.A.astonished B.informed C.inspired D.struck89.A.absolutely B.naturally C.eventually D.gradually90.A.conclusion B.content C.decision D.sense参考答案:1.A2.B3.B4.D5.B6.A7.D8.A9.D10.B11.D12.C13.A14.D15.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过讲疫情封锁期间烹饪的一些经历,感悟到在焦虑和不稳定的时代,事情并不是那么不确定。1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一个特别棘手的问题——一个用力的按压或轻轻的按压可能会导致灾难性的失败。A.tricky棘手的、难办的;B.flexible灵活的;C.funny有趣的;D.pleasant令人愉快的。由上文的“Althoughaneagerbaker,I’mterrifiedofworkingwithdough.(虽然我是一个热心的面包师,但我害怕与面团打交道)”和下文的“aheavyhandoragentlepresscanresultincatastrophicfailure”可知,面团让即使身为面包师的作者也感到棘手。故选A项。2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在疫情封锁期间,我在定时做饭的过程中获得了一些勇气,我决定自己烤一个馅饼。A.support支持;B.courage勇气;C.respect尊敬;D.reputation名声。由上文的“Althoughaneagerbaker,I’mterrifiedofworkingwithdough.(虽然我是一个热心的面包师,但我害怕与面团打交道)”和下文的“Idecidedtobakeapieallbymyself”可知,害怕与面团打交道的作者决定自己烤一个派,说明作者鼓起了勇气与面团打交道。故选B项。3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:通常我妈妈会把简易酥皮送过来填充和烘烤,但现在是时候减轻她的负担了。A.remind提醒;B.relieve减轻;C.remove移除;D.convince使信服。由上文的“Idecidedtobakeapieallbymyself.Usuallymymotherwouldsendovertheshortcrustpastry(简易酥皮)tofillandbake(我决定自己烤一个馅饼。通常我妈妈会把简易酥皮送过来填充和烘烤)”和下文从原材料到制作都是自己亲自动手可知,作者减轻了母亲的负担。故选B项。4.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我的派出来的时候,看起来不太好,但它的味道让我想起了几十年前的回忆:我偷偷打开冰箱,撕掉黄油酥皮,剩下的碎片掉在地上,一个没有边框的派暴露了我第二天早上试图看起来无辜的企图。A.cameup走近;B.camearound拜访;C.cameon加油;D.cameout出现。由下文的“itstaste”可知,作者尝了派的味道,说明派出炉了。故选D项。5.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我的派出来的时候,看起来不太好,但它的味道让我想起了几十年前的回忆:我偷偷打开冰箱,撕掉黄油酥皮,剩下的碎片掉在地上,一个没有边框的派暴露了我第二天早上试图看起来无辜的企图。A.broughtin引进;B.broughtback使……回忆起来;C.broughtforth提出;D.broughtforward使(会议或活动)提前。由下文的“decades-oldmemoriesofopeningthefridgesecretlytobreakoffpiecesofbutterycrust(黄油酥皮),remainingpiecesdroppingonthefloor”可知,作者在回忆往事。故选B项。6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我的派出来的时候,看起来不太好,但它的味道让我想起了几十年前的回忆:我偷偷打开冰箱,撕掉黄油酥皮,剩下的碎片掉在地上,一个没有边框的派暴露了我第二天早上试图看起来无辜的企图。A.betraying出卖;B.interrupting打断;C.threating威胁;D.accelerating加速。由下文的“aframelesspie”可知,作者偷吃,“没有边框的派”出卖了作者,作者的举动被父母识破。故选A项。7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我意识到烹饪的价值不仅仅是在新冠肺炎造成的动荡时期生活。A.suffering遭受;B.surviving生存;C.waiting等待;D.living生活。由上文的“duringthislockdown”可知,此处指疫情封锁时期的生活。故选D项。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在保持社交距离和自我隔离期间,烹饪将我们与整个社区联系起来。A.connected与……有联系;B.mixed混合;C.combined结合;D.compared比较。由下文的“Thecommunitycametotherescueofmanyofuswhoweren’t9incookingasweburntormisshapedthings.(社区拯救了我们中的许多人,他们不……烹饪,因为我们烧了东西或东西变形了)”可知,社区来拯救我们,说明烹饪将我们与整个社区联系起来。故选A项。9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:社区拯救了我们中的许多人,他们不擅长烹饪,因为我们烧了东西或东西变形了。A.interested有趣的;B.involved卷入的;C.weak虚弱的;D.expert熟练的。由下文的“asweburntormisshapedthings”可知,我们中的许多人不擅长烹饪。故选D项。10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和一位朋友分享了一份香蕉冰淇淋的配方,朋友发来的一条信息引发了很多笑声:“我怎么把香蕉皮弄下来?我的手都冻僵了,香蕉皮卡住了!”A.series系列;B.recipe配方、食谱;C.record记录;D.theory理论。由下文的“HowdoIgettheskinsoffthesebananas?”可知,作者和一个朋友分享了一个香蕉冰淇淋的配方。故选B项。11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我和一位朋友分享了一份香蕉冰淇淋的配方,朋友发来的一条信息引发了很多笑声:“我怎么把香蕉皮弄下来?我的手都冻僵了,香蕉皮卡住了!”A.sticky粘性的;B.broken破碎的;C.burnt灼伤的;D.stuck卡住的、动不了的。由上文的“HowdoIgettheskinsoffthesebananas?Myhandsarefreezing”和下文的“beforegoingintothefridge(在进冰箱之前)”可知,因为香蕉放进了冰箱,朋友无法剥下香蕉皮,说明香蕉皮动不了,香蕉皮没有粘性这一特质。故选D项。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我说,它们在进冰箱之前必须剥皮,这是一周前我从中吸取的教训。A.picked挑选;B.watered浇水;C.skinned剥皮;D.sliced把……切成(薄)片。由上文语境和常识可知,作者的朋友说香蕉皮剥不下来,作者给出的建议是香蕉在冰箱之前必须提前剥皮。故选C项。13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:用微波炉加热食物或点外卖很简单,只需单击一个按钮。A.click点击;B.flick轻弹;C.stick粘贴;D.kick踢。由下文的“ofabutton”可知,此处指单击一个按钮。故选A项。14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但如果你愿意自己烹饪食物,你会购买食材、储存、切割、切碎和搅拌——这一过程的每一部分都是耐心和创造力的锻炼。A.devices设备;B.nutrients营养物;C.components成分;D.ingredients(尤指烹饪)原料,配料。由上文的“Butifyouarewillingtocookfoodbyyourself”可知,这里提到的是烹饪原材料的问题。故选D项。15.考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外,在焦虑和不稳定的时候,烹饪让我们想起了事情没有那么不确定的时候。A.Therefore因此;B.Moreover而且;C.However然而;D.Otherwise否则。由下文的“inanxiousandunstabletimes,cookingremindsusofwhenthingsweren’tsouncertain”可知,这是作者额外想到的事情,表示递进关系。故选B项。16.B17.A18.A19.B20.A21.D22.C23.D24.C25.C26.A27.B28.B29.B30.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者选择通过骑车冒险来庆祝自己的毕业,虽然一路艰辛,但是他没有放弃。16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不只是想在后院开个小的派对。A.meeting会议;B.party聚会;C.conversation交流;D.game游戏。根据上文“AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.(我一直在考虑如何庆祝高中毕业。)”可知,庆祝的方式通常包含举办聚会。故选B项。17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我开始考虑去一个与众不同的地方单独旅行。A.trip旅行;B.flight飞行;C.interview采访;D.performance表演。根据上文“Adventureisinmyblood.(冒险流淌在我的血液里。)”可知,作者很喜欢旅行冒险,故可能会旅行庆祝毕业。故选A项。18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我拿出地图,画了一条1500英里的路线,沿着这条路线我将从挪威的最北端骑自行车到瑞典的最南端。A.route路线;B.magazine杂志;C.instruction指示;D.newspaper报纸。根据下文“fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden(从挪威的最北端骑自行车到瑞典的最南端)”可知,作者拿出地图绘制了自己的旅行路线。故选A项。19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我拿出地图,画了一条1500英里的路线,沿着这条路线我将从挪威的最北端骑自行车到瑞典的最南端。A.flying飞行;B.cycling骑自行车;C.running奔跑;D.walking步行。根据下文“Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.(在路上,我遇到了另一位比我大一点的自行车手。)”可知,作者是骑车旅行。故选B项。20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我和我父亲分享我的计划时,他同意了,就像我想的那样。A.shared分享;B.changed改变;C.prepared准备;D.compared比较。根据下文“withmydad(和我的爸爸)”可知,作者是把旅行计划告诉自己的爸爸,即和爸爸分享他的计划。故选A项。21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我和我父亲分享我的计划时,他同意了,就像我想的那样。A.left离开;B.cried哭泣;C.sighed叹息;D.agreed同意。根据下文“hewasallforit(他完全支持)”可知,作者的爸爸支持他的旅行计划。故选D项。22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为我从他那里得到了我的冒险精神,所以他完全支持。A.story故事;B.skill技能;C.spirit精神;D.hobby爱好。根据上文“Adventureisinmyblood.(冒险流淌在我的血液里。)”可知,作者血液里流淌的是对冒险的热爱,即他有这种冒险精神。故选C项。23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我离开家才三天,但内心的斗争在继续。A.discussion讨论;B.activity活动;C.request要求;D.battle斗争。根据下文“Partofmewashomesickanddoubting(我的一部分是想家和怀疑)”和“Theotherpartofmewasready(另一部分则准备)”可知,作者心里像是有两个小人在斗争,对是否继续自己的冒险之旅有点犹豫。故选D项。24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的一部分在想家,怀疑自己是否真的能成功。A.get获得;B.put放置;C.make制作;D.take拿。根据本句的搭配“makeit(成功)”可知,作者怀疑的就是自己能不能圆满完成冒险之旅,即能不能取得成功。故选C项。25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一部分则准备好向自己和家人证明,我自己能做到。A.adopt采用;B.adapt适应;C.prove证明;D.reply回复。根据下文“Icoulddoitbymyself(我自己能做到)”可知,虽然作者对自己有所怀疑,但是又想证明自己可以。故选C项。26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我可以看出他有一种满足感。A.satisfaction满意;B.direction方向;C.balance平衡;D.humor幽默。根据下文“Itencouragedmenottogiveup.(这鼓励我不要放弃。)”可知,另一个骑行的人应该是取得了满意的结果,所以才能鼓励作者坚持下去。故选A项。27.考查动词词组辨析。句意:这鼓励我不要放弃。A.speedup加速;B.giveup放弃;C.calmdown冷静;D.breakdown出故障。根据下文“AsIlistenedtomyfavouriteartistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaledwithmyfeet.(当我用MP4播放器听我最喜欢的歌手的歌曲时,我用脚踩着踏板。)”可知,作者应该是被鼓励之后没有放弃,继续冒险之旅了。故选B项。28.考查副词词义辨析。句意:事实上,这不完全真实。A.Firstly首先;B.Actually实际上;C.Eventually最终;D.Fortunately幸运地。根据上文“Therewasnobodyaroundmeformiles.(几公里之内没有任何人。)”和下文“Thereweremosquitoes,millionsofthem.(有许多的蚊子。)”可知,作者在说了自己周围没有人之后意识到说的不妥,实际上有蚊子。故选B项。29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的手臂上布满了咬痕,看起来像是地形图。A.cuts伤口;B.bites伤口;C.dots点;D.wounds伤口。根据下文“Thereweremosquitoes,millionsofthem.(有许多的蚊子。)”可知,作者的手臂上被蚊子咬了,使用bites合理。cuts表示切的伤口,dots表示涂画的小圆点,而wounds表示被武器伤的伤口,都不符合语境,故选B项。30.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但无论这多么具有挑战性,都不能阻止我向目的地前进。A.boring无聊的;B.confusing迷惑的;C.appealing吸引人的;D.challenging挑战的。根据上文“buttherewasaninnerbattlegoingon(但内心的斗争在继续)”和“Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem.(有许多的蚊子。)”可知,作者这一路很艰难,具有挑战性。故选D项。31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B36.D37.A38.B39.C40.B41.D42.A43.B44.D45.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者因为一次放纵自己吃甜食,导致牙疼去牙科诊所拔牙的故事。31.考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈烤了一些美味的饼干。A.noodles面条;B.dumplings饺子;C.cookies饼干;D.cakes蛋糕。根据下文“Iwasdeterminednevertotasteanothercookieortakea___7___ofchocolateinthefuture.”可知之前作者牙疼是是因为吃了饼干和巧克力,推断出妈妈之前做的是饼干。故选C项。32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:而且冰箱里填满了巧克力和冰淇淋,因此我吃了所有的糖果。A.newly-invented新发明的;B.newly-collected新收集的;C.half-made半成品的;D.well-filled充满的。根据后文“soIhelpedmyselftoallthegoodies.”可知冰箱里应该有大量冰激凌和巧克力。故选D项。33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:早晨的时候我就不得不去看牙医。A.amazement惊奇;B.announcement公告;C.appointment约定;D.encouragement鼓励。由上文“Thatnight,Iwokeupwithapainfultoothache.”可知作者夜里牙疼推断出需要看牙医。故选C项。34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在到达牙医诊所之后,我第一个登记然后不情愿地走向了椅子。A.registered登记;B.regretted遗憾;C.refused拒绝;D.came来。根据常识看病首先需要登记然后等待医生看病。故选A项。35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我甚至都不愿意烦恼去看其他的病人。A.fear害怕;B.bother烦恼;C.ignore忽略;D.bear忍受。根据上文“Thatnight,Iwokeupwithapainfultoothache.”可知作者牙疼了一夜,推断出作者此时是烦恼的。故选B项。36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:看见病人从治疗室出来,他们的嘴里含着一大堆纱布这似乎加重了我的疼痛。A.suspect怀疑;B.present出示;C.soften软化;D.worsen恶化。根据上文“Ididnoteven___5___tolookattheotherpatients.”可知作者牙疼心烦推断出他怕看见病人的原因是怕加重疼痛。故选D项。37.考查名词词义辨析。句意:将来我决定再也不去品尝其他的饼干或者是咬一口巧克力。A.bite口;B.drop滴;C.chance机会;D.little少许。根据固定搭配“Takeabiteof.”意为咬一口。故选A项。38.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我听到牙医跟我打招呼,但是我自己懒得去回应他的问候。A.add添加;B.respond回答;C.refer涉及;D.devote奉献。根据前文“Iheardthedentistgreetme”可知牙医对我打了招呼,根据语境作者应该回应问候。故选B项。39.考查名词词义辨析。句意:钻牙设备和治疗牙的工具的场景增加了我的疼痛感。A.loss失去;B.expectation期盼;C.sight景象;D.cause原因。可知作者在医院看见了牙医工作的场景,符合语境。故选C项。40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:牙医用各式各样的器械检查我难受的牙齿。A.removed去掉;B.examined检查;C.tapped拍;D.watched观看。根据上文“The___9___ofthedrillingequipmentandthetreatmenttoolsonlyincreasedmyfeelingsofsickness.”可知这些工具是医生作检查时候和治疗使用的,且根据常识医生治疗的第一步就是检查。故选B项。41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他通知我说最好取出牙齿。A.taught教;B.warned警告;C.questioned质疑;D.informed通知。根据常识在检查完之后医生要告知病人结果。故选D项。42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:下一秒或许就是我生命当中最可怕的时刻。A.horrible可怕的;B.satisfactory令人满意的;C.comfortable舒服的;D.confusing令人困惑的。根据上文“He___11___methatitwasbesttoextractthetooth.”可知牙医通知我需要拔牙的事情我感到害怕是正常的反应。故选A项。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不久疼痛就缓和了。A.amused好笑的;B.relieved如释重负的;C.embarrassed尴尬的;D.shocked震惊的。根据下文“Afterpayingforthehighfeeofthetreatment,Iwalkedoutoftheclinicconfidentlyand___14___forthenearestbusstop.”可知我自信地走出牙医诊所是因为牙疼的问题解决了推断出我的牙疼消失了。故选B项。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我自信地走出了诊所并且前往最近的公交车站点。A.waited等待;B.applied应用,申请;C.fought斗争;D.headed前往。根据固定搭配“headfor”,意为前往,符合语境。故选D项。45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我发誓这将是第一次也是最后一次,我踏进牙医诊所。A.urged渴望;B.complained抱怨;C.swore发誓;D.commanded命令。根据后文“thiswouldbethefirstandthelasttimeIsteppedintoadentalclinic”可知作者决定再也不进牙医诊所,推断出这是作者发出的誓言。故选C项。46.A47.A48.B49.D50.C51.A52.B53.D54.D55.B56.A57.C58.C59.B60.C【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。本文讲述了小女孩Mikayla在饭店遇到警官JosephQuinn,帮他付饭钱。警官Quinn弄清楚是Mikayla为他付钱之后,发现了Mikayla的父亲曾经也是警察,却在Mikayla出生前的一次执行公务中被杀害。为了表达谢意,警官Quinn邀请小女孩参加本年的阵亡将士纪念日活动,并建立了一个网页,为小女孩筹集上学的资金。46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:更感人的是她与这个保护并服务社区的人感觉如此亲近的原因。A.touching感人的;B.interesting有趣的;C.important重要的;D.fearful令人害怕的。根据后文“Hewas11inthelineofdutybyadrunkdriveraboutsevenmonthsbeforeMikaylawasborn.Mukaylaoncetoldhermotherthatifherdadwasalive,shewouldwantsomebodytoalso12alunchordinnerforhim.”可知,小女孩与这个人感觉很亲近的原因是令人感动的,故选A。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.protect保护;B.build建设;C.affect影响;D.change改变。根据前文“amemberofthelocalpoliceforce”可知,他是当地的警察,故此处指保护着这个社区,故选A。48.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:警官JosephQuinn过来取一份外带餐。A.pickat指责,挑毛病;B.pickup拿,取,学会;C.pickon挑选,选中;D.pickout挑选出。根据空后“ato-goorder”可知,此处指去取外带餐,故选B。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:看到这个穿着蓝色警服的警察,Mikayla的眼睛里闪烁着幸福的光芒。A.closed闭上;B.watered充满泪水;C.dropped掉落,减少;D.shone闪烁。根据空后的“withhappiness”可知,此处指她看到警察,眼睛里闪烁着幸福的光芒,故选D。50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她跟他打招呼,与他交谈了一会儿。A.meeting会;B.meal饭,餐;C.word话,单词;D.walk走路。根据前文“Shesaidhello”可知,此处指她与交谈了一会儿,haveawordwithsb.意为“与某人交谈”,故选C。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Mikayla说道:“我想这么做,因为他值得我们的尊重和善待”。A.respect尊敬;B.consideration考虑;C.success成功;D.expectation期望。根据前文“Aftertheofficerwalkedaway,Mikaylaaskedhermotheriftheycouldpayforhisorder.”可知,此处指Mikayla认为这个警察值得我们的尊敬和善待,故选A。52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当Quinn去结账时,服务员告诉他,有人已经为他付款了,并且不留名。A.policeman警察;B.waiter服务员;C.cook厨师;D.host主人。根据前文“WhenOfficerQuinnwenttopaythebill,”可知,此处指他去结账时,服务员告诉他已经有人为他买单了,故选B。53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他回去工作,决定要弄清楚是谁为他买单,这样他就可以表达感谢。A.excited激动的;B.confident有信心的;C.motivated有动力的;D.determined下定决心的。根据空后“tofindoutwhoitwassohecouldsaythankyou.”可知,此处指他下定决心要弄清楚是谁为他买单的,故选D。54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Quinn警察很快就弄清楚这个慷慨的天使是谁。A.optimistic乐观的;B.committed忠诚的,尽心尽力的;C.clever聪明的;D.generous慷慨的,大方的。根据前文“toldhimsomeonepaidforhislunchbutwantedtoremainunknown.”可知,此处指帮他买单的那个慷慨的天使,故选D。55.考查副词词义辨析。句意:惊奇的是,之后他了解到了关于Mikayla令人难以置信的事。A.Fortunately幸运的是;B.Amazingly惊奇的是,令人惊讶的是;C.Naturally自然地;D.Intentionally有目的地。根据后文“helaterlearnedsomethingincredibleaboutlittleMikayla.”可知,此处指他之后了解的事情是令人惊讶的,故选B。56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在Mikayla出生前七个月,他的父亲在执行公务时,被一个醉驾司机撞死了。A.killed杀死,死;B.injured受伤;C.blamed责备;D.rejected拒绝。根据后文“Mukaylaoncetoldhermotherthatifherdadwasalive,”可知,此处指他父亲死于公务执行中,故选A。57.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Mukayla曾经告诉她妈妈,如果她的爸爸还活着,她想要有人也能为他买一份午餐或者晚餐。A.prepare准备;B.make制作;C.buy买;D.bring带来。根据前文“Aftertheofficerwalkedaway,Mikaylaaskedhermotheriftheycouldpayforhisorder.“Iwantedtobecausehedeserves(值得)6.andkindness,”saidMikayla.”可知,此处指Mukayla想要别人也能为他的父亲买一份晚餐或者午餐,故选C。58.考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了回报她的善良,Jamesburge警察局的警察邀请她与他们一起参加今年的阵亡将士纪念日活动。A.advised建议;B.reminded提醒;C.invited邀请;D.allowed允许。根据空后的“hertomarchwiththem”可知,此处指邀请她与他们一起参加,故选C。59.考查固定短语辨析。句意:而且,他们已经为Mukayla建立了一个网页,已经筹集了12000美元来帮助支付她的学习费用。A.Inreality事实上;B.Inaddition此外,而且;C.Ingeneral总的来说;D.Incontrast与此相反。根据前文“PoliceOffice13hertomarchwiththeminthisyear’sMemorialDaycelebration.”和后文“theyhavestartedaGoFundMepageforMikayla”可知,此处表递进关系,不仅邀请她参加活动,而且还为她建立了一个网页,故选B。60.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.spent花费;B.earned挣;C.raised筹集;D.borrowed借。根据后文“morethan$12,000tohelppayforherschooling.”可知,此处指他们在建立的网页上,为她筹集了12000美元,故选C。61.A62.D63.C64.B65.A66.C67.B68.D69.A70.C71.B72.C73.C74.A75.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和奶奶之间的深厚感情。61.考查动词短语辨析。句意:奶奶看着我长大。A.growup长大;B.lookout小心;C.lookup查阅;D.workout解决。根据前文“butmostofall,goinghometoseemygrandmawaitingatthedoorstepandasking,“Howwasyourday,bunny?””可知,作者的奶奶看着她长大。故选A。62.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她给我留下了许多美好的回忆。A.works作品;B.designs设计;C.truths事实;D.memories回忆。根据后文“Shetoldmestoriesofthefairiesandprincessesbutalsoofthewarsandhowshe____3____thosedays.”可知,奶奶给我留下了许多小时候的美好回忆。故选D。63.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她给我讲仙女和公主的故事,也讲战争的故事,以及她是如何在那些日子里活下来的。A.forgot忘记;B.celebrated庆祝;C.survived幸存;D.calculated计算。根据前文“thewars”可知,作者的奶奶讲述在战争期间,她是如何在那些日子里活下来的。故选C。64.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她没有接受过教育。A.care照顾;B.education教育;C.assistance协助;D.fame名声。根据后文“Evenwhenhersiblings(兄弟姐妹)gottheopportunitytolearn,shewouldonlywatchthemreadandwrite.”可知,奶奶在其兄弟姐妹们学习的时候,她只能看着他们读书和写字,故奶奶没有接受过教育。故选B。65.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是她从来不抱怨。A.complained抱怨;B.cried哭;C.struggled挣扎;D.argued争论。根据后文“Shetaughtmetobe____6____

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