2022年河北省衡水市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年河北省衡水市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、完型填空(15题)21.(42)

A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.CarefullyD.Meanwhile

22.(46)

A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly

23.(50)

A.glassB.tinC.plasticD.steel

24.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

25.(74)

A.farB.moreC.lessD.even

26.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.

(41)

A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement

27.(79)

A.disguiseB.disgustC.pretendD.prevent

28.(53)

A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

29.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

30.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

31.(58)

A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

32.【B9】

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

33.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

34.(70)

A.choicesB.likesC.decisionsD.making

35.(67)

A.pushingB.pullingC.millingD.carrying

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

37.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

38.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since

39.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

40.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Iwish______youtheanswertoyourproblems.

A.IcangiveB.IcouldgiveC.IgiveD.Iamgiving

42.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.

A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

43.It’salready5o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime________?

A.wearegoinghome

B.wegohome

C.wewenthome

D.wecangohome

44.Thesuggestion______byJohnatthemeetingisagoodone.

A.reachedB.showedC.saidD.made

45.______hewillcomeornotisunknown.

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Theoldmanstartedlivingintheoldhouse______Tomwasborn.

A.assoonasB.long,longbeforeC.soonafterD.yearsafter

47.AnoldIndianstorysaysthatthegameofchess(国际象棋)wasinventedbySissaBen,PrimeMinisterofKingShirham.Assoonastheinventionwasfinishedhegaveittotheking,whowasgladandaskedhimwhathewouldliketohaveinreturn.Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle."YourMajesty,"saidtheminister,kneelingbeforetheking."Iwantnothingbutsomewheat.Pleaseputagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard(棋盘),twoonthesecond,fouronthethird,eightonthefourth..,andsoon,doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare.Givemeenoughgrainstocoverthe64squaresofthechessboard."

"Youdon'taskformuch,myhonestservant.Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney,"saidthekingandthenorderedabagofwheatbroughttothepalace.

Butwhenthecountingbegan,withonegrainforthefirstsquare,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andsoon,thebagwasemptiedbeforethe20thsquare.Morebagswerebrought,butthenumberofgrainneededforthefollowingsquaresincreasedsorapidlythatthekingwasnotabletokeephispromiseevenwithallthecropsinthewholeIndia!Infact,hewouldhaveneeded8466744073709511615grains,whichwouldbeasmuchasthattheywouldproduceinabout2000years!

Nowtilekingfoundhimselfdeepindebttohisminister.HehadeithertofacetheterribletroubleallhislifeortocutoffSissa'shead,thelitterofwhich,itissaidwaswhathefinallychose.

Thisstorytellsus______.

A.howcruelthekingwas

B.howclevertheministerwas

C.Sissawasafamousmathematician

D.howthegameofchesscameintobeing

六、作文(1题)48.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.D

3.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.B

6.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

7.A

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

9.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.B解析：immediately“立即”；slowly“慢慢地”；carefully“仔细地，谨慎地”；meanwhile“同时”。根据上下文，B为正确答案。

22.B解析：虽然迪斯尼没有有关丢失胶卷的赔偿规定，从下文我们可以得知前台服务员给了那个客人额外的服务。据此，应选定B选项Fortunately，那个顾客是非常幸运的。A选项Excitedly的意思是“兴奋地”，C选项Therefore的意思是“因此”，D选项Quietly的意思足“轻声地”，在此都不能反映上下文的逻辑关系。

23.D解析：只有steel是属于miningproducts中的一种。

24.B解析：要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。

25.B解析：本句连接的是“…closely”和“morepleasantly”，因此closely前面也应该是more，意为“更加紧密地，更加快乐地”，故此应选B项。其他三个选项均不符合句子意思的要求。

26.B解析：这个空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以构成选择答案的依据，因此要根据后面故事发生的情节进行选择。从后面两句中可得知这个男孩子因为母亲脸上有疤痕而感到羞愧，觉得母亲去参加家长会令他感到尴尬，因此不希望母亲去开家长会。所以当他听到母亲说会去参加家长会的时候，就感到很失望。答案应为B选项disappointment。A选项enjoyment的意思是“高兴”，C选项surprise的意思是“惊讶”，D选项excitement的意思是“兴奋”，都不符合文意。

27.A解析：从上文和四个备选答案上看，A项disguise应是本题的正确答案。disguise此处用作及物动词，意为“隐瞒，掩饰”。B项disgust只是在拼写形式上和disguise相近，但其意为“令人作呕，令人厌恶”，与本句的意思相差甚远。C项pretend意为“假装装扮，装作，想象”等，用作及物动词，其后常接宾语从句或动词不定式结构。D项prevent意为“阻止，阻拦”，常和from连用。

28.B解析：动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone'sneed意为“满足需要”。

29.B解析：前面有more，表明是比较级：more...than。在根据上下文：花那么多钱买一幅画并不是所有的人都赞同。选项B是正确的。

30.A解析：那些在职人员因花太多的时间在筹集资金上，因此做自己工作的时间就很少。

31.A解析：词组题。根据句意知道应该是“妈妈照顾孩子们”，“照顾”应该是“takecareof"，所以选A。

32.B解析：hadneverbeforeknown过去完成时。我从不知道人的腿是可以卸下来的。

33.C解析：wearing“穿着”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

34.A

35.A

36.A

37.B【译文】我们开得很快，一会儿就超越了公路上的其他汽车。【注释】overtake“追上，赶上，超过”。oversee“俯瞰;监督，监视”。overrun“溢出;(侵略军横行于”。override“奔越过，践踏过;