Unit3 Fit for life 基础知识默写学案-高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit3Fitforlife一、重点单词vi.专门研究或从事，专攻→2.adj.专用的，专业的，专门的→3.n.专家；专科医生[c]4.n.传染，感染→5.v.传染;使携带病菌;→6.adj.有传染性的7.vt.找到，发现；确认，认出；显示，说明身份→8.n.身份;同一性，相同，一致[u]→9.adj.一致的;相同的→10.n.鉴定，辨认11.n.象征；符号，代号→12.v.象征；标志着13.vt.限制，束缚，妨碍；约束，管束→14.n.限制，约束[u]；15.adj.十分严重的，极为严重的；艰难的→16.n.严重性17.n.抵抗力；抵制，反对；抵抗，反抗(to)[u]→18.adj.抵抗的，有抵抗力的；抵制的，阻止的；→19.vt.抵制，阻挡；抵抗；忍住，抵挡20.n.特征，特点，品质adj.典型的，独特的，特有的→21.n.品质，性格,角色；符号，汉字，文字[c]→22.vt.是……的特征，23.vi.&vt.脱离（社会）；（使）撤离；提取；收回）→过去式/过去分词(24.-25)→26.n.撤走，收回，提款，取款[c]27.adj.感激的→28.n.感激之情，感谢[u]29.n.现象→30.(pl)n.31.adj.传统的，习惯的；依照惯例的→32.n.习俗，常规，惯例33.________vi.发生，出现；(由……)引起→(过去式)34.________→(过去分词)35.________36.________n．专利，专利证书adj.有专利的，受专利保护的37.vi.&vt.调整，调节→38.n.调整，调节→39.adj.可调整的40.n.证据；形迹，痕迹，迹象→41.adj.清楚的，显然的42.vt.检查，检验；调查；测试；审问→43.n.(=exam)考试；检查[c]44.n.焦虑；担心,渴望→45.adj.焦虑的,令人焦虑的；渴望的二、核心短语努力处理，全力解决使准备就绪涉及；适应；与……相关在早期毫无疑问，的确追溯到，始于不与人交往配备着,安装着代替;取代适应于三、课文内容填空正如你们中的许多人可能已经知道的，基因在塑造我们的生活中起着至关重要的作用。Asmanyofyoumayalreadyknow,genes____________________in57._______________________.它还包含有助于确定我们的寿命并影响我们感染某些疾病的机会的信息。Italsocontainsinformationthathelpsdetermineourlifespanandaffectsourchancesof______________________.基因组编辑，作为对抗疾病的新武器，将导致我们医疗保健方法的根本改变。Genomeediting,servedasanewweaponinthefightagainstdiseases,willleadto__________________inourapproachtohealthcare.60.不久之后，我们将能利用基因组编辑技术提高人体对感冒和流感的抵抗力。Onedaysoon,wewillbeabletousegeneticeditingtoincreasethe_______________________coldsandflus.61.然而，随着这一技术不断快速发展，如何恰当地使用这一技术也成了问题。Asthetechnologycontinuestodevelop_______________________________,however,questionsariseabouthowtouseitappropriately.62.我们必须弄清楚如何防止技术失控。Wehavetofigureouthowtokeepthetechnologyfrom________________.63.这意味着要采取适当的控制措施，确保基因组编辑对我们有利。Thismeans_______appropriatecontrols_______________tomakesurethatgenomeeditingwill64._______________________________.65.有证据表明，针灸可以追溯到石器时代，当时称为bian的石器被用来按压身体部位。Thereisevidencethatacupuncture_______________________theStoneAge,whenstonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.66.今天，一些针灸师仍然使用金针和银针，但大多数人现在转换成用不锈钢针。Someacupuncturiststodaystillusegoldandsilverneedles,butthemajorityhavenow_______________stainlesssteelones.67.除了材料的变化，针的形状也随着时间的推移而改变。______________________thechangesinmaterial,theshapesoftheneedleshavealsochangedovertime.68.多年来，针灸被用于治疗各种各样的健康问题。Overtheyears,acupuncturehasbeenusedtotreat____________________________healthproblems69.世界卫生组织推荐针灸作为治疗100多种疾病的好方法。TheWorldHealthOrganization________acupuncture________agoodtreatmentforover100medicalproblems.70.今天，针灸被视作为中国传统文化的象征，并在世界各地投入广泛使用。Today,acupuncture_____________________asymboloftraditionalChinesecultureandhas71.______________widespread_______aroundtheworld.72.最终，这项新技术甚至有可能通过早期纠正异常基因来预防疾病的发展。Ultimately,thisnewtechnologymightevenmakeitpossibletopreventdiseasesfromeverdevelopingbycorrectingabnormalgenes________________.73.尽管其医学基础尚不确定，针灸已成为一种流行的治疗方式。_______________________aboutitsmedicalbasis,acupuncturehasbecomeapopularformoftreatment.74.九中是那些竭尽全力保护学生眼睛的学校之一，提出了许多有效的解决方案。No.9HighSchoolisoneofthosethathave______________________________toprotectstudents’eyes,75.______________________manyeffectivesolutions.四、单词填空/单句语法填空76．Tomymother，thepoemrevealedaparent’s______(affect)whenherchildgrowsupandleaves.77．Agroupofyoungpioneersalwaysaccompanythe______(disable)girltotheschool.78．Infuturewewillrestrictclasssizes____20students.79.Theythoughthisbehaviorwas__________(反常的).80.Thecompanyappliedforap__________onageneticallyengineeredtomato.81.Somestudieshavesuggestedalinkbetweencertaintypesof__________(人造的)sweetenerandcancer.82.Nuclearenergymayovertakeoilasthemainf__________.83.Therearethreeessentiallydifferentwaysoft__________theproblem.84.Thecar’sinteriorisveryimpressive—wonderful__________(皮革)seatsandawoodendashboard.85.The__________(感官的)systemmaytakealongtimetoadapttoanunfamiliarenvironment.86.Iamextremelyg__________toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.87.Genesdeterminethe__________(特征)ofeverylivingthing.88.Thisdiseaseissurprisinglydifficulttocatchasmostpeoplehaveanaturalr__________toit.89.Hisbrother__________hisconversationandtoldhimapieceof90.__________news,whichmadehimvery91.__________.(disturb)92.Apoordietwill_________(最终)leadtoillness.93.Ithinkthisisthebestshortstoryyou____________(write).Whynothaveitpublished?94．It____(rain)heavilyallday.Iwishitwouldstopsoon.95.Bythetimehegottotheschool,theclassroom______________(clean).一、单词specializespecialspecialistinfectioninfectinfectiousidentifyidentityidenticalidentificationsymbolsymbolizerestrictrestrictionsevereseverityresistanceresistantresistcharacteristiccharactercharacterizewithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithdrawalgratefulgratitudephenomenonphenomenaconventionalconventionarisearosearisenpatentadjustadjustmentadjustableevidenceevidentexamineexaminationanxietyanxious二、重点短语46.wrestlewith47.putinplace48.relateto49.earlyon50.withoutdoubt51.datebackto52.withdrawintooneself53.beequippedwith 54.taketheplaceof55.adjustto三、课文填空56.playacriticalrole57.shapingourlifes58.contractingcertaindiseases59.afundamentalchange60.humanresistanc