高二英语外研版选修七Module 3 Literature-Listening,Speaking and Writing随堂检测（含答案和解析）

Module3LiteratureListening,SpeakingandWriting——2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修七随堂检测一、填空1.Meituannotonlyprovidesonlinedelivery-to-ticketingservicesbutalsoshowshowrestaurants_______(distribute)ineverycity.2.Manystudentsareeager ____________(find)agoodwaytohavetheirEnglishwritingimproved.3.Luckily,thefoodandclothes___________(distribute)bythecharitysatisfiedthevictims’needstemporarily.4.Hedidn’tcometoday,___________(make)itnecessaryforustofindsomeoneelsetodohiswork.5.Twodayslater,wefinallyarrivedatthesmallvillage,only__________(tell)thattheoldmanhadpassedaway.6.Thosestudentswhohavedifficultyinlearningareparticularlydesperate________thehelpfromtheirteachersandparents.7.Thecoupleworkedhardwithoutanyrelaxation,____________(accumulate)enoughmoneytobuyanapartmenttwoyearslater.8.Thebeautifulmountainvillage_________wespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinDawukouDistrict.9.Largeamountsofrice__________(be)transportedfromthecountrytothecitybyrailway.10.Aftertheearthquake,thepresidentdeclaredathree-dayperiodof _________(mourn)，thefirst-evereventofitskindforordinarypeople.11.Fruit,vegetablesandotherfoodgrownwithchemicalfertilizersusuallygrowtoofasttohavemuchn__________.二、翻译12.他拒绝参加会议的原因是他没有被邀请。（介词+关系词）13.窗边坐着一位老人，手里拿着一本杂志。（完全倒装）14.我以前见过他，但想不起他的名字了。（escape)15.他的全部注意力都集中在这本有趣的书上了，甚至都没有注意到他妈妈进来了。（with复合结构）三、语法填空16.

Howmanyhoursdidyouspendreadinglastweek?Thisquestion①____________(arrive)inthousandsofAmericanhomeseveryotheryearsince1992aspartoftheUniversityofMichigan'sHealthandRetirementStudy.In2016,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesasregularbookreaderswere23%

②____________(likely)todiebetween2001and2012than

③____________whoreadonlynewspapersormagazines.

Youmayalreadybefamiliarwithrecent④____________(find)thatsuggestchildrenwhoreadbookswiththeirparentsseveraltimesaweekscorehigher

⑤____________intelligentteststhannonreaders.Butrecentresearcharguesthatreadingmaybejustasimportantinadulthood.When⑥____________(practise)overalifetime,readingandlanguage-acquisitionskillscansupport⑦____________(health)brainfunctionsinbigways.

Whatisitaboutreadingbooksthatboostsourbrainpowerwhereasreadingnewspapersdoesn’t?

Forone,readingabook(ofanygenre)forcesyourbraintothink⑧____________(critical)andmakeconnectionsfromonechaptertoanother,andtotheoutsideworld,

⑨____________mayprovideagreaterdefenceagainsttheworsteffectsofcognitivedecay.Secondly,readingbooks,especiallyfiction,hasbeenshowntoincreaseempathyandemotionalintelligence,bothofwhichareproved​⑩____________(help)youlivelonger.

答案以及解析1.答案：aredistributed

解析：考查时态和语态。句意:美团,不仅提供从外送到购票的在线服务,而且它也显示了每座城市的餐馆的分布情况。空处是how引导的宾语从句中的谓语,distribute表示"分布",与从句的主语restaurants是被动关系,且由主句的时态可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。2.答案：tofind

解析：考査eager的用法。句意:许多学生渴望找到一个能提高英语写作水平的好方法。beeagertodosth.表示"渴望做某事"。3.答案：distributed

解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:幸运的是,该慈善机构分发的食物和衣服暂时满足了受害者的需求。分析句子结构可知,该空应该填非谓语动词,因thefoodandclothes与distribute是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填distributed。4.答案：making

解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:他今天没来,因而我们必须另找人接替他的工作。此处表示自然而然的结果,故用动词-ing形式。5.答案：tobetold

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:两天后我们终于到了这个小村庄,却得知那位老人已经去世了。此处指出乎意料的结果,故用"only+动词不定式",且we与tell之间为被动关系,故用不定式的被动式。6.答案：for

解析：考査介词。bedesperatefor是固定短语,表示"渴望……"。7.答案：accumulating

解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:这对夫妻不加休息地辛苦工作,两年后攒了足够的饯买了一套公寓。分析句子结构可知,此处表示自然而然的结果,故用动词-ing形式作结果状语。8.答案：where

解析：考査定语从句。句意:去年我们度假的美丽山村位于大武口区空处为关系词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词village。关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where引导该定语从句。9.答案：are

解析：考查主谓一致。句意:大量的大米通过铁路从乡下运往城市。largeamountsof修饰不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。10.答案：mourning

解析：考査词形转换。句意:地震过后,总统宣布哀悼三天,这类事情对普通人而言还是首次。空前有介词of,其后的宾语应该是名词。故填mourning。11.答案：nutrition12.答案：Thereasonforwhichherefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthathehadn'tbeeninvited.13.答案：Bythewindowsatanoldmanwithamagazineinhishand.14.答案：I'vemethimbefore,buthisnameescapesme.15.答案：Withallhisattentionfixingontheinterestingbook,theboyevendicingnoticehismothercomein.16.答案：1.hasarrived2.lesslikely3.those4.findings5.on/in6.practised7.healthy/healthier8.critically9.which10.tohelp

解析：本文为一篇说明文。美国密歇根大学将阅读时间列入了“健康与退休研究"中,研究表明,读书有利于大脑的活跃,甚至能使人长寿。1.

hasarrived根据时间状语since1992可知,本句应用现在完成时。主语This

为第三人称单数,动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填hasarrived。2.

lesslikely根据后面的than可知,该空应用比较级。故填lesslikely。3.

those由句意可知,此处是“特指”那些只读报纸和杂志的读者。故填those。4.

findingsrecent为形容词,后面接名词finding为名词,意为“发现”,根据that从句中的谓语动词suggest可知,此处应用复数形式。故填findings。5.

on/in此处表示“在智力测试中”,应用介词on或in。故填on/in。6.

practised本句谓语cansupport与practise之间无连词连接,此处应用非谓语动词形式,动词practise与其逻辑主语readingandlanguage-acquisitionskills之间为被动关系,应用过去分词。故填practised。7.

healthy/healthierbrainfunctions为