2023年河南省安阳市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年河南省安阳市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Dr.JohnbeinParisbecauseImethiminthetownjustnow（）

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

2.Itisfrommyparents________Ilearnedalot（）

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

3.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

4.Thebetweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon't（）

A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity

5.Idon'tdoubthewillbeagainsttheidea（）

A.whyB.whenC.thatD.what

6.Nobodywas（）intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

7.Thisistheveryhouse（）mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

8.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly_______thebutter（）

A.thanB.toC.ofD.at

9.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown（）protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

10.（）heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

11.Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson（）

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

12.Manyacustomer______aboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines（）

A.complainsB.complainC.arecomplainingD.havecomplained

13.HadMarkcoachedthewomenfootballteaminsteadofGeorge,wemoregames（）

A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.hadwonD.willwin

14.TheofCollegeEnglishTestsistohelpstudentslearnEnglishbetter,isn'tit（）

A.objectiveB.subjectC.objectingD.aiming

15.Whenyouarefreethisafternoon,pleasehelpmetohavetheseletters________（）

A.tomailB.mailC.mailedD.mailing

16.WhenIamhavinganapatnoon,Ihate____byotherpeople（）

A.beingdisturbed

B.beinginterrupted

C.beinginvolved

D.beinginterfered

17.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina（）

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

18.harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam（）

A.Wereyouworked

B.Hadyouworked

C.Ifyouworked

D.Ifyouhaveworked

19.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,（）burntlastnight

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

20.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,_____turnedouttobeawisedecision（）

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

二、情景对话(10题)21.70.____（）

22.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

23.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

24.67.____（）

25.74.____（）

26.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

27.75.____（）

28.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

29.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

30.8.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

32.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

33.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

35.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

四、情景对话(5题)36.74.____（）

37.13.____（）

38.2（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

39.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

40.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

五、阅读理解(5题)41.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat（）

A.you'reafriendlyperson

B.you'reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

42.Passage1

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Onanormalnight,ofcourse,youfrequentlychangethepositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（深藏不露的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubborn，butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortoday,notfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（蜷缩）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitannoyspeople

Accordingtothewriter,youusuallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality（）

A.onanormalnight

B.whenyouareasleep

C.whenyouaredaydreaming

D.whenyourefusetoshowyourself

43.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel（标签）tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts（产品）wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely（完全）.

However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.

Thislabelisrequired（必须）bylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.

Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren’texpert（专业的）enoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterial（材料）theyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay

Thelawrequiresthatfurscarrya（）

A.cleanlabelB.clearlabelC.whitelabelD.secretlabel

44.Thepassageismainlyintendedforparents_________（）

A.whosekidshavedifficultyinself-discipline

B.whohavedoubtsaboutsettingrules

C.whoaretoobusytocarefortheirkids

D.whosekidsareaddictedtomediause

45.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

［A］Organicproduceisalwaysbetter,Goldsaid.Thefoodisfreeofpesticides（农药）,andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms.Andmoreoftenthannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitismoretasty.Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.

［B］MarketresearchshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences—buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete.Forexample,smallquantitiesofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts.AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdemand.Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket,saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.

［C］Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Carelessmethodsofproductionandlackofconsumerdemandforenvironment-friendlyproductshavecontributedtothepollutionproblem.Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofglass,paper,plastic,andmetalcontainersareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof.

［D］However,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosinggreenanddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese:Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment?Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?

［E］Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.Somesupermarketproductscarrylabelstoshowthattheproductisgreen.Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.

［F］Theconcernforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness.NolongerwillthepublicaccepttheoldattitudeofBuyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.Thepublicpressureison,andgraduallybusinessiscleaningupitsact.

请阅读下面几个人对食物、环境等的看法，并与上面的信息相匹配

____HowIwasstruckbytheclearwaterandfreshairinmychildhood!Buteverythinghaschanged,thatis,theclearwaterandfreshairarenowheretobefoundagainastheywere.Aboveall,agreatdealofwastehardlyrotsaway（）

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B约翰医生不可能在巴黎，因为我刚在镇上见过他。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Bmust用于表示肯定的推测,may,might等情态动词表示可能性的推测。can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推测，意为不可能；mightnot,maynot意为可能不，也许不。根据句意可知，此处表达的是对事情的否定推测。故选B

2.D我从父母那里学到了很多东西。

［考点］强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此句为强调句型，其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that+其他成分，当强调部分指人时，连接词用who或that，指物时只能用that。此处强调状语frommyparents，所以应用that连接。故选D

3.C我发现她正坐在一个角落里看一份报纸，眼含泪水。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做报纸讲和tear做眼泪讲时均为可数名词，故本题选C

4.B成功者与失败者的不同之处在于前者将所学知识付诸实践，而后者没有。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Brelationship：关系；difference：不同；link：环节，联系；similarity：类似，相似点。根据句意可知，选B

5.C我毫不怀疑他会反对这一想法。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句。从句成分和意义完整，所以应用that引导，that在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用。另外，在肯定句中，doubt后面常接whether或if引导的宾语从句；在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面应接that引导的宾语从句。故选C。此外，本部分还经常会考查宾语从句应用陈述句语序这一知识点

6.A当经理突发心脏病时，这个办公室里找不到任何人帮忙。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可找得到，空闲的；approachable：亲切的；attainable：可获得的；adaptable：有适应力的。根据句意可知，选A

7.DD在定语从句中，选关系代词还是关系副词关键看从句中缺少什么成分，缺主语、宾语这类基本成分选关系代词，缺状语时选关系副词或介词+which/whom。由题干可知，本句缺少的是表示地点的关系副词，故选D。注意，这里容易因thevery而误选that,但that是关系代词，不符合句子结构要求

8.B句意：在西方国家，丹麦熏猪肉的名声仅次于牛油。本题为固定搭配题。besecondto是固定搭配，意为次于。所以答案为B

9.D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:尽管，不管，不顾;inhonorof:为庆祝，为纪念;infavorof:支持，赞成，有利于;inthenameof:代表，以……的名义。根据句意可知，选D

10.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D

11.C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。

［考点］强调句

【精析】CItis/wasnotuntil…that…为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的是not…until结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C

12.A

13.B如果是马克而不是乔治当女足教练，我们就会赢得更多的比赛了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，从句谓语动词用了had+过去分词的形式，因此是对过去情况的虚拟，所以主句谓语动词要用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选B

14.A大学英语等级考试的目的是帮助学生更好地学习英语，不是吗？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aobjective:目标，目的；subject:主题；objecting:反对，不赞成，是object的动名词形式；aiming:目的，是aim的动名词形式。根据句意可知，选A

15.C你今天下午有空时，请帮我把这些信寄出去。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C根据句意并分析句子结构可知，letters和mail为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词，表示被动。也可将havesth.done视为固定用法，意为使某事被做。故选C

16.A【翻译】当我中午午休时，我讨厌被别人打扰。［考点］词义辨析Adisturb：打扰，干扰；interrupt：打断（某人的）讲话，中断；involve：使参与；interfere：介入，干涉。根据句意可知，选A。

17.CC句意：赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中who指代的是experts,因此谓语动词用复数形式，故选C项

18.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的couldhavepassed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为Ifyouhadworkedharder，If可以省略，此时应将助动词had提至主语you之前。故选B

19.D这个工厂，包括它的机械设备和厂房，都被烧毁了。

［考点］动词时态和主谓一致

【精析】D根据时间状语lastnight可知，本句应用过去时态。由aswellas,with,including,except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D

20.D大学毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游，事实证明这是一个明智的决定。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，which可以引导非限制性定语从句，且通常位于主句之后，所以空处应用which，指代前面句子的内容。what，that和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D

21.B

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.A

29.C

30.A由前一句它相当小可知，空处应该是对这个小城镇的描述。所以选项中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合语境。故选A

31.likelylikely题意：这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配，意为很有可能

32.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是：认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意，此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

33.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是：她因为过度惊吓，什么也说不出来，只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly，指无助地

34.pressurepressure题干大意是：所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

35.expansionexpansion题