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2023年河南省新乡市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels______inthepresenceofstrangers()
A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome
2.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
3.Heisapleasantfellowto()
A.workB.workwithC.beworkingD.beworked
4.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair()
A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done
5.Soabsorbedinthegamethathedidnotnoticehismotheratthedoor()
A.hewasB.washeC.hedidD.didhe
6.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeen______thetrafficjam()
A.stuckinB.strickeninC.stucktoD.struckto
7.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably()spring
A.laterB.latterC.lastD.late
8.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
9.He()somebodycreepingintothehousethroughtheopenwindowlastnight
A.sawB.wasseeingC.seesD.hasseen
10.thefactorsalreadyreferredto,peoplesometimesalsofeeluneasybecausetheirmotivesaremisunderstoodbyothers()
A.ButforB.ExceptC.ApartfromD.Exceptthat
11.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism
A.workB.worksC.workedD.working
12.Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit_____tobequitedifficult()
A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.setout
13.Asurveyoftheopinionsofstudents_______thattheyalsoadmitseveralhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputer_______harmfulforone’shealth()
A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are
14.HisanswerwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_____ofitatall()
A.explanationB.meaningC.interpretationD.sense
15.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown()
A.possibletherichest
B.themuchrichest
C.therichestbyfar
D.byfartherichest
16.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun()
A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff
17.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures()twice
A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked
18.wesawyesterday!()
A.Whatinterestingfilm
B.Howinterestingfilm
C.Howaninterestingfilm
D.Whataninterestingfilm
19.Hestudiessohardtoavoid()atthebottomoftheclass
A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish
20.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI'llphoneuptodayandatable()
A.preserveB.reserveC.observeD.deserve
二、情景对话(10题)21.2()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
22.3()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
23.72.____()
24.5()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
25.74.____()
26.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
27.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
28.67.____()
29.69.____()
30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
32.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
33.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
34.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
35.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
四、情景对话(5题)36.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
37.70.____()
38.74.____()
39.3()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
40.4()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Icameacrossanoldcountryguidebooktheotherday.Itlistedallthetradesmenineachvillage,anditwasimpressivetoseethepastvarietyofserviceswhichwereavailableonone’sowndoorstepinthelateVictoriancountryside.
NowadaysatravelerinruralEnglandmightconcludethattheonlyvillagetradesmenstillflourishingwereeithersellingfrozenfoodtothevillagersorsellingantiquestovisitors.Nevertheless,thiswouldreallybeafalseimpression.Onthesurface,therehasbeenadeclineofvillagecommerce,butitspowerisstillremarkable.
Ourlocalgrocer’sshop,forexample,isactuallyexpandinginspiteofthecompetitionfromsupermarketsinthenearesttown.Womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket.andthegrocerknowswellthatpersonalservicehasaconsiderablecashvalue.
Hispricesmaybeabithigherthanthoseinthetown,buthewilldeliveranythingatanytime.Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.Therichercustomerstelephonetheirshoppinglistsandthegoodsareontheirdoorstepswithinanhour.Theyhaveonlytohintatafancyforsomecommodityoutsidetheusualstockandthegrocer,aredfaced-figure,instantlyobtainsitforthem
Nowadaysthecommercialservicesinthevillageare___________()
A.stillveryactive
B.quicklydeclining
C.unabletoflourish
D.personaltovisitors
42.Accordingtothewriter,compulsivebargainhuntersareinconstantsearchofthelowestpossibleprices()
A.becausetheywanttosavemoneytohelptheirbudgets
B.becausetheycanopenlyboastoftheirtriumphoverothersingettingthingsforless
C.andwillnothavemoneyproblemsiftheycankeeptotheirbudgets
D.andtheymayfeelsatisfiediftheycangetthingsforlessthanothers
43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning
B.Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers
C.Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess
D.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-andunder-achievers
44.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports()
A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.critical
45.Peoplewhofollowthetopcrowdblindly________()
A.arerebels(叛逆者)withoutacause
B.havenorespectfortheirparents
C.aregood-for-nothings
D.sometimesdothingsagainsttheirbetterjudgment
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.AAembarrassed:尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient:不耐烦的,没耐心的;braveness:勇敢;tiresome:令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A
2.A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸引了大多数的粉丝。
[考点]强调句型
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为:itis+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语herbeautifuleyes。故选A
3.B他这个人很好共事。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B不定式在句中作定语通常后置,即放在被修饰名词或代词之后。当不定式中的动词与所修饰的名词或代词构成动宾关系且动词为不及物动词时,应加上相应的介词,这种情况下的介词不能省略。workwith意为与……一起工作。故选B
4.D你通常在哪里做头发?
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语yourhair与do之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式,表被动。另外,也可将havesth.done视为固定短语,意为使某事被(别人)做。故选D
5.B他如此沉浸在游戏中,以至于没注意到他的妈妈在门口。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】B在so…that结构中,so连同其所修饰的成分位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。其结构一般为So+形容词+be动词+主语+that从句或者So+副词+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+that从句。beabsorbedin为固定短语,意为专心于,全神贯注于。根据从句中的did可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选B
6.A她错过了火车因为她遇到了交通堵塞。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Abestuckin:困在……之中,陷入……;stickto:坚持,维持;strikein:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不与to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去式和过去分词,struck是strike的过去式和过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
7.D在英国,一年当中最好的季节大概是晚春了。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dlatespring为固定搭配,意为晚春。其他选项均不能与spring构成搭配
8.D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是howmuch引导的宾语从句,而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D
9.A昨晚他看见有人从开着的窗户爬进房子。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Alastnight是一般过去时的时间标志词,所以本句应用一般过去时。故选A
10.C除了已经提到的因素外,人们有时也会因为自己的动机被别人误解而感到不安。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbutfor:要不是;except:除……之外,表示从同类的人或事物中除掉,不包括被除去的人或事物,一般不位于句首;apartfrom:除了……还,除了……外;exceptthat:除了,后面常跟从句。根据句意和用法可知,选C
11.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】CItis(high)time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C
12.B这项工作刚开始看起来简单,但结果证明它很难。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bbreakout:突然发生;turnout(tobe):结果(是),证明(是);workout:解决,计算出;setout:出发,启程,动身。根据句意可知,选B
13.B句意:对学生观点进行的一次调查表明:学生们也承认连续几小时坐在电脑前对健康有害。本题考查主谓一致。主句主语为Asurvey,因此其谓语动词使用单数形式,即shows;从句主语为现在分词短语sittinginfrontofthecomputer,其谓语动词也应使用单数形式,即is
14.D他的回答让人如此迷惑,以至于我几乎完全理解不了它。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dmakesenseof为固定搭配,意为理解,弄懂(不易理解的事物)。explanation:解释,说明,阐述;meaning:(声音、文字、信号等传递的)意义,意思;interpretation:理解,解释,说明。故选D
15.D布莱克一家人是这个小镇上最有钱的人。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修饰形容词的最高级,意思为……得多和最最……,且均应置于最高级前的定冠词之前。故本题选D
16.A安装这台机器的费用相当高,但从长远来看会有好结果的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Apayoff:还清(债务),取得成功;keepoff:不接近;turnoff:关掉;putoff:推迟,拖延。根据句意可知,选A
17.D所有这些数据都要检查两遍,这一点至关重要。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】DItis+形容词/某些动词的过去分词+主语从句结构中常用虚拟语气,从句谓语常用should+动词原形结构,其中should可省略。常见的这类形容词有:essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被检查的,所以要用被动语态。故选D
18.D我们昨天看了一部多么有趣的电影啊!
[考点]感叹句
【精析】D感叹句的基本结构为:①What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!③How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语!只有选项D的形式正确。故选D
19.AA句意:他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid后常用动名词做宾语,构成avoiddoingsth.的结构,意为避免做某事
20.B这家餐厅每周日人都很多,所以我今天会打电话预订一个位置。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bpreserve:保存,保留;reserve:预留,预订;observe:观察;deserve:值得,应受。根据句意可知,选B
21.E
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.E
26.B
27.D
28.E
29.A
30.B
31.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize
32.be或shouldbe(should)be题意:我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了essential之外还有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
33.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能
34.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied
35.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.A
41.A[考点]推理判断题
根据第二、三段可知,乡村的商业服务仍然很活跃,即使面对来自大型超市的竞争,老杂货铺依旧在扩张。故选A
42.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第二段第三句可知,A项错误;B项文中并未提及;根据第二段第四句Theywanttobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudgets
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