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2023年浙江省台州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.I’m()inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins
A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle
2.Iremembered______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()
A.lockingB.lockC.tolock?D.locked
3.Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths,therenoraininthisarea.Nowthecropsaredead()
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen
4.()youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit
A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever
5.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks
A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction
6.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan
7.dowesuspectthatthisdistrictisrichinmineralresources()
A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew
8.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as
9.Thereseemedtobeno_____totheirfinancialproblems()
A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution
10.Notuntilquiterecently_____anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike()
A.didIhaveB.doIhaveC.shouldIhaveD.wouldIhave
11.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthecompany.
—Ifyouhad,you________adepartmentmanagernow()
A.areB.wereC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
12.Johnhadplannedtoleavebuthedecidedtostayinthehotelfortwodaysbecauseoftheheavyrain()
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
13.Shetriesherbestto____thechangesinfashion()
A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby
14.Everyboyandgirl()nottoswiminthelake,foritispolluted
A.hasbeenwarned
B.havebeenwarned
C.haswarned
D.havewarned
15.Unfortunately,hedidn'ttoreadtheagreementcarefullybeforesigningit()
A.botherB.disturbC.occurD.happen
16.Thisphoto()meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago
A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers
17.Wearenotsureifhewillbeableto_____theshockofgoingbankrupt()
A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup
18.Ididn’tbuyacaryesterdayforthesimplereasonitwastooexpensive()
A.whyB.whichC.sinceD.that
19.—Hi,John.Howwastheconcert?
—Wonderful!MaryandDavidperformed______andimpressedus()
A.flexiblyB.specificallyC.faithfullyD.nervously
20.achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou()
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
二、情景对话(10题)21.69.____()
22.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
23.68.____()
24.2()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
25.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
26.4()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
27.75.____()
28.73.____()
29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
30.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
三、填空题(5题)31.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
33.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
34.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
35.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
四、情景对话(5题)36.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
37.75.____()
38.4()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
39.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
40.5()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause______()
A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics
B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation
C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords
D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures
42.Itseemsobviousthatyoudon’tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband’sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea’smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn’tthetoppriority.
Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.
Thistrendlookssettocontinuesothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.
Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24yearoldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople’sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.
Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountofmusicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy—usuallyintheformofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusicbusinessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargescalethaneverbefore.
Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness
WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea’sbusinessplan()
A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet
B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops
C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts
D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs
43.Whydomencarealotabouttheircouples’attitudetowardsthem()
A.Becausetheirdifferencescanmeanproblems
B.Becausetheydon’thaveanetworkoffriendsandfamily
C.Becausetheyonlywanttohaveanintimaterelationwiththeirwives
D.Becausemenlackconfidencenowadays
44.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom()
A.aliterarybiography
B.asciencetextbook
C.atermpaper
D.apersonaldiary
45.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext()
A.It'sbeentestedonmicefortentimes
B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic
C.Itexistsindaytimemilkingreatamount
D.It'susedinsleepingdrugs
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.CC句意:这场争论中我持中立的态度,并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。neutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中间的
2.A句意:我记得离开房间时把门锁上了。本题考查非谓语动词。rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过了……,remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事(还未做)。根据句意,可知A为正确选项
3.C这个地区已经整整两个月没下雨了,现在庄稼都死了。
[考点]动词时态和主谓一致
【精析】C根据时间状语Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths可知,句子要用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在仍有影响或产生某种结果,着眼点在现在。又因主语是rain,为不可数名词,因此助动词要用has。故选C
4.C不管做什么事情,你都应该全心全意去做。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,应用whatever来引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat,意思是无论什么,不管什么,在从句中作do的宾语。故选C
5.A让我给你演示一下计算机的使用方法。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差异,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:区别,差异。根据句意可知,选A
6.A白天出行时,我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。
[考点]词组辨析
【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顾;inspiteof:尽管;morethan:比……多。根据句意,选A
7.AA句意:我们不怎么怀疑这个地区富含矿产资源。代词的用法。little表示少,具有否定含义,可用作副词修饰动词。little在句首时,句子要用部分倒装,符合题意,正常语序为wesuspectlittle(我们不怎么怀疑)
8.DD根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,排除A项;who,whom只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句,与题意不符,应排除;关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句时,指代整个主句的内容,可以在从句中作成分,引导的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合题意。故选D
9.DDmethod:方法,方式,一般与of搭配;function:功能,作用,职责,一般与of搭配;decision:决定,抉择,一般与介词on,about搭配;solution:解决办法,一般与介词to搭配。故本题选D
10.AA句意:直到最近我才了解了一些关于引导火箭的情况。倒装句型题。notuntil…(直到……才……)置于句首时,句子要部分倒装。根据句中的时间副词recently(最近,近来,表示时间点),可以判断动词应该用过去时,因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长度。例如:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently
11.D——多希望我在公司时工作能更努力些。
——如果你更加努力工作了,你现在就是部门经理了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,答句包含一个If引导的非真实条件句。根据答句中的时间状语now可知,主句是与现在事实相反的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+动词原形的形式。故选D
12.C约翰原打算要离开,但由于下大雨,他决定在宾馆里再待上两天。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cother指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成one…theother…结构,也有其他的之意,其后应加复数名词;theother后常跟复数名词,表特指;another既可以作形容词,也可以作代词,泛指三者或三者以上的同类人或事物中的另一个,也可以用another+数词+可数名词形式,意为另外几(天、周、米等);others相当于otherpeople/things。根据句意可知,此处应用another,anothertwodays表示另外两天。故选C
13.A
14.A每一个男孩或者女孩都被警告不能到湖里游泳,因为湖水已经被污染了。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A句子的主语everyboyandgirl(每一个男孩或者女孩)是单数形式,且它与句子谓语动词warn之间是动宾关系,所以应该用被动形式。故选A
15.A不幸的是,在签协议之前他没有花费时间认真阅读那份协议。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Abother:打扰,费力,bothertodosth.意为花费时间、精力做某事;disturb:打扰,妨碍,后面一般直接跟宾语,不跟不定式;occur:发生,出现,occurtosb.意为某人突然想起;happen:发生,happentodosth.意为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知,选A
16.A这张照片使我想起许多年前在农场工作的日子。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aremind:使想起,使记起,remindsbofsth.意为使某人回想起某事;recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意为回想起某事,不与of连用;retell:复述,重述;remember:记得,牢记。根据句意可知,选A
17.A我们不确定他是否能从破产的打击中恢复过来。
[考点]词组辨析
【精析】Agetover:渡过,克服,从……中恢复;getacross:横穿;getaway:离开;getup:起床,根据句意选A
18.D昨天我没有买车的一个简单的原因就是它太贵了。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导同位语从句,itwastooexpensive是对reason的解释,所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分,而只起连接作用的that引导。故选D
19.A句意:——喂,约翰,音乐会怎么样?——太精彩了!玛丽和大卫活灵活现的表演给我们留下了深刻的印象。词义辨析题。flexibly:灵活地;specifically:特别地,明确地,具体地;faithfully:忠实地,如实地;nervously:焦急地,提心吊胆地。根据句意选A
20.C以防天气变化,随身带件外套吧。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbecauseof:因为,由于;inspiteof:尽管,不管;incaseof:万一,如果发生,以防;butfor:要不是,如果没有。根据句意可知,选C
21.A
22.D
23.D
24.E
25.A
26.A
27.E
28.A
29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
30.B
31.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构
32.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏
33.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services
34.containercontainer题意:你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗?根据空前的a可知,此处应填contain的名词形式container
35.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可
36.C
37.C
38.B
39.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
40.B
41.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句和第二段第一句Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces,wealltakethisabilityforgranted.Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.可推知,人们根据面部特征和行为举止来区分不同的人
42.AA事实细节题。题干的大意是:关于Crimea’s商业计划哪一个是不寻常的?从文中第一段第一句Itseemobviousthatyoudon’tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear可知选项A正确
43.CC推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句Womengetemo
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