2023年浙江省杭州市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2023年浙江省杭州市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema（）thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

2._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

3.Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itwillsoon（）

A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage

4.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall（）

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

5.YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekindtohim.,heisyourgrandfather（）

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall

6.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

7.Ididn’ttellthetruthaboutwhathadhappened.

_____Ihavemade!（）

A.Whatfoolishamistake

B.Whatafoolishmistake

C.Howafoolishmistake

D.Howamistakefoolish

8.Butforthetrafficjam,Ilatefortheconference（）

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn'tbeen

9.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays（）

A.byB.withC.toD.for

10.Asfarastheprofessor,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves（）

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

11.He_____anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot（）

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

12.hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

13.IwillnotmakeanoiseforfearthatIyou（）

A.shoulddisturbB.disturbedC.haddisturbedD.disturbing

14.（）Sunday,thelibrarydoesn’topen

A.BeingB.TherebeingC.ItbeingD.Havingbeen

15.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet（）

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

16.Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter（）

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

17.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

18.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper（）

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

19.Chinaisa________country,butAmericaisa________country（）

A.developing;developing

B.developed;developed

C.developing;developed

D.developed;haddeveloped

20.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter（）

A.soasB.sothatC.becauseD.suchthat

二、情景对话(10题)21.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

22.74.____（）

23.5（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

25.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

26.70.____（）

27.67.____（）

28.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

29.73.____（）

30.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

32.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

33.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

34.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

35.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

四、情景对话(5题)36.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

37.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

38.75.____（）

39.68.____（）

40.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationtodoourassignments（）

A.Rememberingoururgenttasks

B.Anyactivitieswe’reeagertodo

C.Takingabreakintheafternoon

D.Thepromisetostudyefficiently

42.

Allisonwritesthelettertoshow______toherparentsA.wishesB.supportC.helpD.thanks

43.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans__________（）

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

44.Passage1

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

L’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture

ThepurposeoftheLinkup’sinvestmentsisto_____（）

A.developnewtechnology

B.exploreitsownbusiness

C.helppoorpeople

D.setupnewmarkets

45.Hemingwaywasborninlllinois,hisfamilytookhimasaboyonfrequenthuntingandfishingtripsandsoacquaintedhimearlywiththekindsofvirtues（美德）,suchascourageandendurance,whichwerelaterreflectedinhisfiction（文学作品）Afterhighschool.heworkedasanewspaperreporterandthenwentoverseatotakepartinWorldWarI.heAfterthewarhelivedforseveralyearsinParis,whereheconsideredthemselvesalostgeneration.Itwasnotlongbeforehebegantopublishonpeople,orcontests,suchashuntingorbullfighting,whichdemandstaminaandcourage.

Hemingway’sstyleofwritingisstriking,Hissentencesareshort,hiswordssimple,Yettheyareoftenfilledwithemotion.Acarefulreadingcanshowus,furthermore,thatheisamasterofthepause.Thatis,ifwelookclosely,weseehowtheactionofhisstoriescontinuesduringthesilences,duringthetimeshischaracterssaynothing,Thisactionisoftenfullofmeaning,Therearetimeswhenthemostpowerfuleffectcomesfromrestraint（适度）.SuchtimesoccurofteninHemingway’sfiction.Heperfectedtheartofexpressingemotionwithfewwords

ThewordstaminainthelastlineofParagraph1canmostprobablybereplacedby_____（）

A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.weapon

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A他们刚在电影院里找个位置坐下，电影就开始了。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ascarcely…when…为固定搭配，意为一……就……；其他三个选项均不能与scarcely搭配使用。故选A

2.C［翻译］再给我一些时间，我就会找到这个问题的解决方法。

［考点］祈使句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，and前为一个单独的句子，且givesb.sth.是固定用法，表示给某人某物，故本题应选C，构成一个祈使句

3.C天太热了。你现在应该把食物放到冰箱里。否则，它很快就会变质了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C

harm:伤害，损害，强调带来损失、病痛或痛苦；hurt:疼痛，伤害，尤其指感情或身体遭受创伤；spoil:毁坏，毁灭，指不仅造成价值、精力、兴致的损伤，还意味着造成某种毁灭或彻底破坏，也有腐烂，变质之意；damage:毁坏，损坏，主要指造成价值、效用、完整性方面的损坏。故选C

4.A当一个人正在等电话时，十分钟就像一个小时那样漫长。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】A本句描述的是一种心理状态，故应用一般现在时态；又因当时间、距离、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动词应用单数形式，故本题应选A

5.A你可能不喜欢萨姆的行为方式，但是请对他友好点。毕竟，他是你的祖父。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aafterall:毕竟，终究；aboveall:首先，最重要的是；inall:总共，总计；atall一般与not连用，构成notatall结构，表示一点也不，完全不。根据句意可知，选A

6.B这棵树和我爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的颜色要深。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose，表示所属关系。故选B

7.B关于发生了什么我并没有说出真相，我犯了一个多么愚蠢的错误啊！

［考点］感叹句

【精析】B感叹句基本结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词+主语+谓语或者How+adj.+a/an+可数名词+主语+谓语

8.A如果不是因为堵车，我开会就不会迟到了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A本题是由Butfor引出含蓄虚拟条件，相当于Iftherehadbeennotrafficjam。根据句意可知，本句是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选A

9.B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物

10.D这个教授认为，大学生应该养成自学的习惯。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dasfaras…+be动词+concerned为固定用法，意为就……而言，……认为。故选D

11.C去年他参加了一个英语俱乐部，现在他的英语已经进步了很多。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cprotect：保护；produce：生产；join：加入；receive：收到。根据句意可知，选C

12.C如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C根据句意和主句的谓语动词wouldring可知，逗号前是if引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。故选C

13.A我不会出声的，以免打扰到你。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个forfearthat引导的目的状语从句，从句应用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式。故选A

14.C

15.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。

［考点］动词时态和语态

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在造成的影响,着眼点在现在。根据句意可知，reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B

16.BB。since：自从……以来，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句；inorderthat:为了，以便,引导目的状语从句；because:因为，引导原因状语从句；when:当……时，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，选B

17.B每当我们规划我们的假期的时候，母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，细心的；practical:实际的，实用的；effective:产生预期结果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根据句意，选B

18.A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话，她往往都会发脾气。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.：易于做某事，往往会做某事；cometodosth.：来做某事；intendtodosth.：打算做某事；gotodosth.：去做某事。根据句意可知，选A

19.C中国是一个发展中国家，而美国是发达国家。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdeveloping：发展中的；developed：发达的。根据句意可知，选C

20.B我们移到前排以便能够更好地看和听。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用sothat引导目的状语从句。soas后应与不定式连用表示目的；because表示原因，引导原因状语从句；such…that常引导结果状语从句。故选B

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.E

26.E

27.A

28.E

29.A

30.D

31.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高

32.service（s）service（s）句意：我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词，故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助，服务时，也可用复数形式services

33.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是：这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，从容的，修饰way。leisurely还可作副词，指不慌不忙地，从容地，如walkleisurely

34.povertypoverty题干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知，此处应填poor的名词形式poverty，指缺乏

35.observersobservers题意：作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer，且应是复数形式

36.D

37.D

38.E

39.B

40.D

41.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第四点中的YouknowthatTVshowyou’vebeendyingtosee…Specialactivitiescanbeusedformotivation.可知，看电视、下