高考英语常见动词短语积累

1高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结Look1.lookabout/around环顾四周，四周寻找Thelittleboylookedaroundforhismother。2.lookback回头,回顾,与on/to连用Whenamanbecomesaged,helikestolookbackon/tohisoldhappydays.3.lookdownupon/on轻视,瞧不起Youcan’tlookdownonapersononlybyhisappearance.4.lookupto尊敬Ilookuptomyparents.5.lookinonsb./ataplace作简短而顺路的拜访Iwilllookinonyoutomorrow.Imaylookinatthepartyonmywayhome.6.lookinto调查，检查Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolookintotheproblem/matter.7.lookon观望,旁观Twomenwerefightingwhilethepeoplelookedon.8.lookonsb./sth.as…把…看作Ilookonherasapromisingsinger.9.lookout小心,注意lookoutof向外看10.lookthrough(1浏览,大略地看一边Ilookedthroughseveralmagazinesinthebookstore.(2复习Ihavetolookthroughmynotesforthefollowingexam.11.lookup(1仰视(2查阅(指在相似的信息中找到自己要的东西,如在字典,电话号码本,时间表中You’dbetterlookupthetimeofthenexttraininthetimetable.look的其他常用短语：lookup…in查找looksb.upanddown上下打量lookbackto/upon回顾lookupon…as把…看作lookforwardto期待lookthrough浏览;看穿takeanewlook呈现新面貌Die1.dieaway（尤指声音、风、光）渐渐消失Thesoundofthecardiedawayinthedistance。2.diedown（物质特性和感情的）逐渐减弱，逐渐平息Thefire/windisdyingdown。Theexcitementsoondieddown。3.dieoff(一群生物相继死去Asshegotolderandolder,herelativesalldiedoff.4.dieout(家族,种族灭绝,死绝(做法,观念完全消失,绝迹,废除Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.5.dieforsth./todosth.迫切想得到某物/想做某事I’mreallydyingforadrinkonadaylikethis!I’mdyingtoseehimagain.Let1.letalone(用于表示接着提到的事更不可能更不用说,更谈不上Thebabycan’tevenwalk,letalonerun.2.letsb./sth.alone对某人/某事放任不管/置之不理letsb./sth.be不打搅/不干涉某人/某事3.letdown(1make(clotheslonger把(衣服加长,放大I’mgoingtoletdownthisolddressformydaughter.(2使某人失望,失约于某人I’mcountingonyoutosupportme;don’tletmedown.4.letin(1把某人/某物放入,允许进入Sheopenedthedoorandletmein.(2allow,admit容许,许可Thisnewevidenceletsinthepossibilityofdoubt.5.letsb./sth.off(1宽恕，从轻处理；免除（责任，处分等）Ifyoupromisenottodoitagain,I’llletyouoff.(2放(枪,炮等,使爆炸Don’tletthosefireworksoffindoors.6.letout(1放出,释放Someonehaslettheairoutofthistyre.(2泄露,使知道Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadn’tbeenhomeforthreeweeks.7.letsb.go放某人走,让某人逃走Set1.setabout(1begintodoordealwith;startWesetaboutcleaningupthemess.(2dealwith;doHesetaboutthisjobincompletelythewrongway.2.setaside=saveforaspecialpurposeShesetasidealittlemoneyeachweek.23.setback阻碍…的进展,使受挫,延缓Thebadweatherwillsetbackourbuildingplansbythreeweeks.4.setdown(1(汽车或司机停下让(乘客下车Thebussetsthechildrendownjustoutsidetheschoolgate.(2规定,制定It’sclearlysetdownthatyouarenotallowedtovotetwice.5.setoff(1出发,动身Theysetoffinsearchofthelostchild.(2使爆炸Theysetoffthefireworksassoonasitgotdark..6.setout(1陈列,摆出,安排Themealwassetoutonalongtable.(2出发,动身(3(目的明确地开始(一个通常是长期的或困难的行动过程setouttodosth.(4(尤指以书面表明,陈述,阐述(事实,理由等Thereasonsformydecisionaresetoutinmyreport.7.setup(1竖起,设置setupacommittee(2建立,设立,创立(组织,企业;制定(计划等(3造成,产生,引起Thehighwindssetupdangerousdrivingconditions.Call1.callataplace2.callback给…回电话3.callby顺路拜访,路过顺便到I’llcallbyattheshoponmywayhome.4.callfor(1demand把…召来,要求callforthewaiter/thebill（2）needordeserveThissortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.(3goandgetsb.fromtheirhouse,office,etc.;collect去接某人I’llcallforyouat9o’clock.5.callin(1asktocometohelp请…来(帮助callthedoctorin（2）收回,要求归还Themakershavecalledinsomecarswithdangerousfaults.6.calloff（1）取消,撤消(计划的活动Thefootballmatchwascalledoffbecauseofthesnow.（2）下令停止7.callon/upon（1）对某人做短时间访问callonsb.（2）要求某人做某事Inowcallonthebestmantomakeaspeech.我现在邀请男傧相讲几句话.8.callout(尤指一伙人出动,召集Thegovernmenthadtocalloutthearmytorestoreorder.9.callup(1给…打电话(2使想起往事Thepictureoftheparkcalledupmemoriesofourclasstriplastyear.Do1.doawaywith=abolish,causetoend废除,取消,消除Thelawdidawaywithslavery.2.dogood/harmtosb3.dosb.afavour4.dosb.justice/injustice公道/不公道地对待,说公道/不公道的话5.doone’sbest/utmost尽最大努力,尽量6.doup(1收拾,整理,修理,装饰,洗熨Thehouseneedstobedoneup./doingup.(2打扮得漂漂亮亮Maryhasdoneherselfupfortheparty.7.dowellinsth在某方面做得好,表现得好8.dowith(1（和what连用）(怎样处理,安排,办（2）(和can连用想要,需要Thatraincoatofyourscandowithaclean.(3(和can连用有…就行了,凑合用,就可以了Canyoudowithcoldmeatfordinner?(4(和连用受不了,不能,不便(做某事Ican’tdowithloudmusic.(5(和连用有关系Hisjobhastodowithtelephones.9.dowithout不用,不吃,不要,不(做某事3Icandowithoutacartodayifyouneedit.10.Thatwilldo!Thatwilldo!It’sperfectasitis.send1.sendaway/offforsth.写信索取,邮购2.sendback退还不要,退货,发送回来3.senddown=causetogodown使下降Thecloudssentthetemperaturedown.Badnewssentmarketpricesdown.4.sendfor(1派人去请/取,叫sendforadoctor(2去信索取,邮购5.sendin(向上级等提出,交上去,寄去(投稿等Applicationsmustbesentinby31stJuly.6.sendoff（1）发(信,包裹,发送(信息（2）给…送行7.sendon转寄(信件到新地址,转送(信件I’llsendonanylettersthatcomeforyou.8.sendout（1）发出,发送Thesatelliteissendingoutradiosignals.卫星正在发射无线电信号.（2）发出(光亮等,长出(嫩芽等Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.Thetreessendoutnewleavesinspring.9.sendoutfor派人出去买/取Hesentoutforsomebeer.10.sendto让上(学等Therewasnoquestionofsendingtheboystoapublicschool.11.sendtoone’sdeath使…送命12.sendup1）causetogoupGoodnewssentpricesuponthemarket.(2发射,发出Theyhavesentupseveralspaceshipsthisyear.Give1.giveaway(1捐赠,让掉,分发,分送Shegaveawayallhermoneytothepoor.(2泄露(机密,暴露(自己的情况Pleasedon’tgivemysecretaway!Thatremarkgivesawayhisredopiniononthematter.2.giveback（1）还给,归还Givethebookbacktoyourbrother.（2）恢复(健康等Ihopetheholidaywillgivehimbackhisgoodspirits.3.givein（1）妥协,投降,认输(tosb.Youcan’twinthegame,soyoumayaswellgivein.（2）递交,呈交Giveyourexampapersin(totheteacherwhenyouhavefinished.4.giveoff发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等Theeggsweregivingoffabadsmell.5.giveon/upon俯瞰,对着Thewindowgivesonthesea.6.givesb.ahand(with帮忙(做某事7.giveone’slife/bestto把一生/最好的一切献给Shegaveherlifetohelpingthepoor.8.giveone’sregards/greetingto向…问好9.giveout（1）分发,分Giveouttheexampapers.（2）发表,公布Thedateoftheelectionwillbegivenoutsoon.（3）发出(声音等Theradioisgivingoutastrangesignal.(4用完,耗尽Thefuelgaveout.Mystrengthgaveout.10.giveoverto移交给,移作…之用Wegavehimovertothepolice.11.giveplaceto/givewayto让位给,转而成为Sorrowgavewaytosmiles.12.giveriseto引起Thisplanhasgivenrisetovariousproblems.13.giveup(1放弃giveuphisjob(2认为(不会治好,认为(不会来了Thedoctorsgavemyuncleup,buthelived.Go1.goafter追逐,追求goajob/prize2.goahead（1）开始(做某事,开始(讲话Goahead,we’realllistening.（2）往前走,走在前面,先走YougoaheadandI’llfollow.I’mnotquiteready.3.goallout全力以赴,作最大努力Theywentalloutagainstthewar.4.goaround（1）(疾病流传,(谣言传开Therearealotofverybadcoldsgoingaround.（2）满足人人的需要,足够分配4Therearen’tenoughdeskstogoaroundintheclassroom.5.gobackto可追溯到ThisfestivalgoesbacktoRomantimes.6.goby（1）(时光逝去;经过某处Twoyearswentby.Acarwentby.（2）依照,遵循,依据…办事Healwaysgoesbytherules.他总是根据原则办事.(3根据…做出判断Goingbyherclothes,shemustbeveryrich.7.godown（1）下降,(价格,价值,水平,质量等降低Thevalueofthedollarhasgonedownagain.（2）下沉,沉没Threeshipswentdowninthestorm.（3）载入(史册,传下去Thisdaywillgodowninhistory.8.godownwith因…病倒(多指突发病无被动Theyallwentdownwithscarletfever.9.goDutch各付各的钱10.gofifty-fifty平均分摊,平分,合力(做某事=gohalves11.gofrombadtoworse越来越糟,每况愈下12.gohalfway(tomeetsb.作一些妥协让步13.goinfor（1）从事(某种职业或工作,钻研(某学科Theywentinforteaching.（2）参加(比赛,测验Shewentinforasingingcompetition.14.gointo（1）调查,了解,研究Thepolicearegoingintothemurdercase.（2）从事(某一行业Shehasgoneintoteaching.（3）讨论,细谈Wecangointothatlater,can’twe?(4进入(某种状态gointoarage15.gooff（1）爆炸,(枪开响,(闹钟响Myalarmclockwentoffat6a.m.（2）坏了,(质量变差Themilk/meatisgoingoff.（3）离开Hewentoffinagreathurry.16.goon（1）发生,(活动进行Whatisgoingonoutthere?（2）时间(过去Astimewenton,thingsbegantochange.Asthedaywenton,itbecomeshotter.（3）继续goonwithsth.goontodosth.goondoingsth.17.goout（1）出去,出国gooutforawalk（2）熄灭Thefirehasgoneout.（3）过时,不时兴Thoseshoeswentoutabout10yearsago.18.goover（1）研究,检查,审阅Wewentoverthelistofnamesandchosetwo.（2）复习,讲解,重复,排演19.gothrough（1）看一遍,做一遍,练一遍Jackwentthroughthemagazinequickly.（2）经历(困难,痛苦等,经过(阶段等Shewentthroughonehardshipafteranother.20.gotoextremes/theotherextreme走极端/走到另一个极端21.goup上升,增长;涨价,上涨22.gowith相配23.gowithout不吃,没有(供享用(常指被迫如此Thepoorboyoftenhadtogowithoutsupper.24.gofor(无被动（1）攻击,抨击,批评ShereallywentformewhenIcameinlate我来晚了,她狠狠地批评我.（2）去找(某人,想法得到(某物bring1.bringabout引起,实现,造成Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.2.bringforth使出现,引起,提出Hebroughtforthnewevidence.3.bringforward提出Canyoubringforwardanyproofofyourstory?4.bringon(1引起,使发生Dirtoftenbringsondiseases.(2使成长更快,使提高Thiswarmweathershouldbringonthecrops.5.bringout（1）显示出来,(使表现出来,讲解清楚Difficultiescanbringoutaperson’sbestqualities.（2）出版,生产,提出Hebroughtoutanewplay.6.bringtoanend/aclose使结束/停顿57.bringtolight发掘出来,发现,让人知道8.bringtopower使上台9.bringup(1抚养大,教养bringupchildren（2）提出(议题Whobroughtupthatfantasticidea?Catch1.catchabadcold2.catchabus/train3.catchfire4.becaughtintherain/thetrafficjam5.catchholdof6.catchone’sbreath(1(由于吃惊,害怕等而屏息,暂时停止呼吸ThenewswassounexpectedIcaughtmybreathfromshock.(2缓口气,歇口气LetmesitdownforamomentwhileIcatchmybreath.7.catchone’seye引起注意Thedressinthewindowcaughthereyewhenshepassedthestore.8.catchsightof看见Shecaughtsightofacarinthedistance.9.catchupwith赶上(某人,在功课等方面赶上来Afterbeingoutofschoolsolong,Helenhadtoworkhardinordertocatchupwiththerestoftheclass.10.catchsb.doingThepolicecaughthimstealingacar.Cheyearstoeacross=edown(1下降,衰落(2(从历史上流传下来Teintocomeintobeing/existencecomeintouse开始被使用comeintoview出现在眼前,进入视线5.comeout(1=bepublished出版或发表Whenishernewnovelcomingout?(2=becomeknown,betold(指消息,真相等传出去,透露Itcameoutthathe’dbeentellinglies.后来才知道他一直在说谎.6.comeoutof(=leavetheeto(1=amount合计,共计Thebillcametotwentydollars.(2cometo(oneself(3cometodosth.=gettodosth.=begintodosthTheyfinallycametoconsidermeafriend.(4cometoaconclusion/etrueHisdreamcameeup=bementionedordiscussed;arise被提及,被讨论;出现Thesubjectcameupintheconversation.10.howcome…?=howdoes/didithappen?怎么发生的?(某事怎么解释?Youwereanhourlatethismorning,howcome?IfshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeshecan’tspeakawordofFrench?Take1.takesb./sth.away从某人/某物处移去,移开Thesebooksmustnotbetakenawayfromthelibrary.2.takesthdown(1从高处取下某物(2=writesth.down记下某事Thereporterstookdownthespeech.3.takeoff(1脱下(衣服,鞋,帽等(2(飞机等起飞4.takesb.in欺骗,蒙蔽或愚弄某人Shetookmeincompletelywithherstory.takesth.in吸入,吞入,摄取takeinoxygen5.takeonsth.(不用于被动呈现(某种性质,样子等,装成某事Shanghaihastakenonanewlook.takeonsb.=employsb.雇佣/聘用某人takeonnewstaff6.takeover控制,管理,接管,接任Whenshefellill,herdaughtertookoverthebusinessfromher.7.takeup(1占用(时间或空间takeuptoomuchtime/room(2开始从事某事(尤指职业Shehastakenupajobasateacher.8.takesth.seriously认真对待某事9.oconsideration考虑某事10.takesth.lyingdown=acceptadefeatwithout6protest承认失败11.takesth.forgranted想当然地以为/认为put1.putsth.aside(1把某物放到一边Sheputthenewspaperasideandpickedupabook.(2=save（asumofmoney）touse存钱以备他日之需Hehasputasidealotofmoneyforhisretirement.2.putsth.away把某物收起或放入箱子,抽屉等中(暂时不用Putyourtoysawayintheboxwhtnyouhavefinishedplaying.3.putsth.back放回原处4.putsth.down=writesth.down把某事记/写下来5.putsth.forward提出某事供讨论putforwardasuggestion/plan6.putoffThisafternoon’smeetingwillhavetobeputoffuntilnextFriday.7.putout(1=causesth.tostopburning使某物停止燃烧Firemensoonputthefireout.putoutthefire/acandle/cigarette(2=switchsth.off关掉某物putoutthelamp/light/gasfire8.putsb./sth.throughtosb.为某人接通电话Couldyouputmethroughtothemanager,please?I’mtryingtoputacallthroughtoNewYork.9.putsb.up向某人提供食宿Wecanputyouupforthenight.10.putupwithsb./sth.=tolerateorbearsb./sth.忍受或容忍某人/某事hold一词多义:1.召开,举行(会议等TheOlympicGamesareheldonceeveryfouryears.2.可容纳(某物/某人,包含Ourlecturehallcanhold600people.3.拿住,抓住,把住,支撑住Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.那女孩抓住她爸爸的手Shewasholdinganumbrella.她拿着一把伞Shewasholdingthebabyinherarms.她抱着婴儿4.(自己=人或物保持在某一位置或某种状态5.Holdyouheadup.把头抬起来Holdyourarmsout.把手臂伸出来6.=have(abelief,anopinion,aview,etc.怀有,持有(某种信念,见解,观点等Iholdtheviewthattheplancan’twork.我认为那个计划不可行.7.=believe,considerorregard相信,认为,视作Iholdthatthegovernment’seconomicpoliciesaremistaken.我认为政府的经济政策是错误的.8.Holdsb./sth.tobe认为…是…Weholdhimtoberesponsible.我们认为他是有责任的.短语:1.holdback(1控制(感情,眼泪等Jimwasabletoholdbackhisangerandavoidafight.吉姆强忍住怒火,避免了一场争斗(2=keepsth.secret隐瞒,扣压(消息等Youmusttellusthewholestory;don’tholdanythingback.2.holddown(1压制,控制，制止Holddownthatnoise.(2使不上涨或增加,保持较低水平Wemusttrytoholdpricesdown.3.holdon（1）(打电话时等着,别挂断HoldonaminuteI’lljustgetapen.(3继续(坚持下去Tryandholdonuntilhelparrives.4.holdonto(1抓住(不放,抓牢(2保持,不要放弃/卖掉5.holdout(1坚持(抵抗,顶住(压力Thecityheldoutforsixmonthsunderthesiege.(2维持,够用,继续运转Thefoodsuppliesheldoutforaweek.(3伸出,拿出,提供Heheldouthishandinwelcome.6.holdto坚持(说法,看法等,继续(某想法,做法等,遵循8.holdsb./sth.up(usu.Passive=delay推迟,使耽搁Thetrafficwasheldupbyanaccident.Wewereheldupforfiveminutesinatrafficjam.9.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸,提心吊胆Theyheldtheirbreathinfear.Know1.beknownas作为…而出名,被称为,大家公认7Shewaswellknownasanexcellentdancer.2.beknownfor因…而出名/著称Hangzhouisknownforitsbeautifulscenery.3.beknownto为…所熟知的Heisknowntoeveryoneasagoodactor.4.knowabout了解,知道…的情况,知道…的消息Iwanttoknowaboutthisthingfrombeginningtoend.5.knowof听说过,知道(有…DoyouknowMr.Smith?No,butIknowofhim.6.knowsb.byname只知道某人的名字knowsb.bysight和某人面熟7.knowsth.fromsth.能分辩…Thelittlechilddoesn’tknowadogfromcat.Make1.makeadifference有关系,有影响makenodifference2.makeafaceTheboymadeafaceathisteacherwhensheturnedherback.3.make(bothendsmeet使入能敷出,收支相抵Theyhadtoworktomakeendsmeet.4.makefor向…走去/冲去,前往makeforhomeTheshipmadeforshore.5.makefriendswith6.makefunof取笑,嘲笑,和…开玩笑7.makeone’sliving8.makeone’sway前往(某处Imademywayhome/upthestairs.9.makepeaceIshouldmakepeacewiththemifIwereyou.10.makeafire生火,起炉子11.makethemostof充分利用Wemustmakethemostofthefineweather.12.makeuseof利用MakefulluseofeverychanceyouhavetospeakEnglish.13.makeupone’smindHehasmadeuphismindtobeadoctor.Nowmymindwasmadeup.14.makecertain/surethat…弄确实,一定要做到Ionlycametomakecertain/surethateverythingwasallright.15.makeout(1看出,识别,看清楚Itwasdifficulttomakeouthishandwriting.(2理解,明白Icouldn’tmakeoutwhathemeant.16.makesth./o把…做成,使成为,使变成makeanovelintoafilmWorkinginthekitchenmadetheboyintoagoodcook.17.bemadeofbemadefrom18.bemadeupof19.makeup(1形成,组成,构成Farmingandminingmakeupmostofthecountry’sindustry.农业和矿业构成这个国家产业的大部分.(2虚构(故事,诗,借口等,捏造,编造Hemadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence.(3化装,化妆Shenevergoesoutwithoutmakingherselfupfirst.她不先化妆是从不外出的.(4凑足I’llmakeupthemoney(totheamountyouneed.我会凑够(所需要的钱数.(5(争吵后和解It’stimeyoumadeitupwithyoursister.20.makeupforHardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofintelligence.Turn1.turnaround/round转过身Thelittlegirlturnedaroundandrantohermother.2.turnaway不理睬Youshouldn’tturnawayfromallyouroldfriends.3.turnback折回,往回走Hegottiredandturnedback.4.turndown(1把(声音放低,开小(2拒不接受turndownthesuggestionHisbookhasbeenturneddownbythepublishers.5.turninto变为,使变为;翻译,译为(另种文体Frostturnswaterintoice.CanyouturnthetextintogoodEnglish?6.turnoff关上(收音机,电灯,龙头等turnoffthetap7.turnon8.turnout结果是,最后情况是Itwascloudythismorning,butitturnedoutfine.Theexaminationturnedout(tobeeasy.Itturnsoutthatthismethoddoesnotworkwell.8Itturnedoutadisaster.9.turnover(1移交,交给Heturnedoverthebusinesstohisson.(2翻(页,翻到,随便看看Heturnedoverapageortwo,butwasnotinterested.10.turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新11.turnto(1找某人寻求帮助等Wealwaysturntohimwhenweareintrouble.Thechildturnedtoitsmotherforcomfort.(2查阅(某书,求助于turntoabookforinformation12.turnup(1把(收音机开大一些(2出现Themissingboyturnedupanhourlater.Don’tbothertolookformypen.Itwillturnupsomeday.13.turnablindeyeto视而不见,故意不理turnadeafearto充耳不闻leave一词多义：1.离开,前往,出发2.=gowithouttaking遗留,忘带Helefthisbagonthetrain.Heleftitwherehehadfoundit.3.交给…,留给…Shehasleftanumberofbookswithme.·我将把买票的事交给你.I’llleavebuyingtheticketstoyou.I’llleaveyoutobuythetickets.I’llleaveittoyoutobuythetickets.4.剩下,留下来(不用,不吃,不拿等(多用过去分词Howmuchtimeisthereleft?Threefromsevenleavesfour.(7-3=4Ifyoutakethreefromseven,fourisleft.5.听任其在某处,使保持某一状态leave+O+分词Didyouleavethedoorsandwindowsfirmlyfastened?Hehurriedtoschool,leavingthebreakfastunfinished.Don’tleavehimwaitingoutsideintherain.Leave+O+adj.You’dbetterleavethedooropen.Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.(passive:Thewindowwasleftopen.其他情况:Thewarleftheranorphan.Shewasleftanorphanafterthewar.Don’ttouchmywriting-table;leaveitasitis.短语:1.leavealone(1不管,别惹,别碰Leavethatboxalone!IshouldleavethatquestionaloneifIwereyou.(2让…独自呆着Goawayandleavemealone!2.leavefor动身到某处leave…for…leaveShanghaiforBeijing3.leaveamessage4.leavemuchtobedesired不够好Hisbehaviourleftmuchtobedesired.5.leaveout遗漏,漏掉Youhaveleftoutthemostimportantwordinthissentence.Get1.getabout=getaround(1到处走动,到处旅行Hegetsaboutagreatdeal.(2(消息,谣言等传开,传出去Thenews/rumourgotaboutveryquickly.2.getalong进展,进行Hisworkisgettingalongmuchbetternow.3.getalongwithsb.与某人相处Hesoongotalongwellwithhisnewdeskmate.getalongwithsth.做某事进展HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudies?4.getaround/roundtosth.找到时间做某事,来得及做某事Afteralongdelay,hegotaroundtowritingtheletter.5.getdowntosth.开始认真做某事,静下心来认真处理或注意getdowntoone’swork/studiesgetdowntobusiness6.getholdof拿到,抓住,找到He’dgoingtogetholdofadoctor.7.getin收(庄稼,攻进来Thefarmersarebusygettinginthecrops.8.getintouch/contactwith和…联系9.getintothehabit/hobbyof..养成…习惯/爱好getintoatemper发脾气9getintotroublewithsb.\与某人发生矛盾10.getoff/onthebus/plane/traingetinto/outofthecar.11.getonwithsb.=getalongwithsb/getonwithsth=goonwithsth.继续做某事12.geton(1(健康,生活等情况=getalongHowareyougettingon?(2进展情况=getalongHowdidyougetoninyourexamination?(3(在事业上成功,取得进展Heissuretogetoninlife.13.getover+宾语（1）从…恢复过来,痊愈,克服(困难等getoverone’sillness/problem/difficulties（2）克服,摆脱(某种情绪getovertheshock14.getridof摆脱,除掉,处理掉15.getthrough(1通过(考试等,让通过Johnhasgotthroughtheexamination.(2给…接通电话,被接通Theoperatorfinallygotmethrough.（3）=finish干完(工作等,完成I’llbereadytogojustassoonasIgetthroughputtingthecleandishesaway.16.gettogether聚首,欢聚,碰头Whencanwegettogether?♣fear的常用短语：infear害怕地(beinfearof害怕forfearof/that担心；生怕♣concentrate的常用短语：concentrateon专心…concentrateone’smindon专心于…类似的短语：fixone’sminduponfocusonputone’sheartintofocusone’smindon♣surprise常用短语：insurprise惊讶地toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是besurpriseat/todo/that对某事感到惊讶♣表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1．表示动作的有：pullonputondressdresssb2.表示状态的有：wearbeinbedressedinhave…on♣常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecareforbekeenonbefondoftakedelightin…♣trouble的常用短语：havemuchtrouble/notrouble(indoing在…有/没有困难takegreattroubletodo不辞辛劳做某事putsbtothetroubleofdoing…为难某人做某事maketrouble捣乱bein(greattrouble惹麻烦；处在困境中helpsb.outoftrouble帮某人摆脱困境♣end的常用短语：cometoanend……结束putanendto结束……onend竖起,连续intheend终于;最后endup(bydoing…以……结束makebothendsmeet收支相抵♣表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语：1.导致causesth.(todoresultinleadto2.由……引起10becausedbyresultfromgrowoutofliein♣表“全力以赴”的短语：do/tryone’sbestsparenoeffortstodotakegreatpainstodogoallouttododowhatsomebodycan(dotododoallsomebodycan(dotodo♣direction常用短语：in(thedirectionof….朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……的指导下followthedirections照说明去做♣far常用短语：farfrom(being离……要求相差很远farfrom+(aplace距离某地很远faraway遥远sofar到目前为止;那么远asfarassb.knows/sees据某人所知byfar(最高级前,比较级后起强调作用♣distance常用短语：inthedistance在远处from/atadistance从远处keepsb.atadistance于某人保持一定距离Itisnodistanceatall.不远♣use常用短语：usedtodo过去曾经、常做beus