山西省2020年中考英语模拟试题精选汇编：任务型阅读专题

任务型阅读专题山西省太原市2020年九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给的任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上TheInternethasgreatlychangedChinesepeople'slivesindifferentwaysoverthepasttwentyyears.InordertoshowtherapiddevelopmentofChina'sInternet,theChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter(CNNIC)givesitsreportstwiceayear.ThefollowingispartofThe45thChinaReportonInternetDevelop.mentlookL40^KindnofMobileAppiGames24.7^[mtcrwetUwr»16.5%IciCities11.0%4/1.2%inViHag?$35.4%-1S4%ChartIChanIIOthersThe45thChinaReportonInternetDevelop.mentlookL40^KindnofMobileAppiGames24.7^[mtcrwetUwr»16.5%IciCities11.0%4/1.2%inViHag?$35.4%-1S4%ChartIChanIIOthers42,1%LifeServiceOolineBusinessID.b%20打”122OJ«.1220203Sjuree：CNN[C2019.12Sourer：CNN1C20203ThesechartsalonecannotcoverallsidesofthepresentdevelopmentofChina'sInternet,butitisstillenoughtoshowasurprisingprogressontheway.Infact,theInterneteconomy(经济)itselfnowtakesnearlyonethirdofChina'sGDP.China'stotalamountofInternetpaymentisthelargestintheworldforsevenyearsinarow.Accordingtothereport,studentstakeupthelargestpartofInternetusers.TheuseoftheInternetcanbefoundeverywhereinastudent'slife.Theycheckoutweather,discusswithclassmates,andsearchforbooksontheInternet.Asisspeciallymentionedinthereport,almostallthestudentsofallgradeshavetakenclassesonDingtalkorotherappsduringtheirstayathome.互联网已经使这些成为可能。NotonlyistheInternetbringingmoreconveniencetoChinesepeople,butitisalsohelpingtomaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.WhatisthepurposeofthereportmadebyCNNIC?AccordingtoChartI,whatpercentofmobileappsaregameandlifeserviceappsintotal?AccordingtoChartI,howcanyouknowthatChina'sInternetisdevelopingrapidly?PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.IstheInternetimportantinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?

ToshowtherapiddevelopmentofChina'sInternet.33.3%./33.3percent.ChartI/ItshowsanincreasingnumberofInternetusersinbothcitiesandvillagesovertheyears./.67.在一个学生的生活中,互联网的使用随处可见。TheInternethasmadethese（become）possible.Yes,itis.BecauseIcanbuybookseasilyonline./山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutdepression（抑有E）?Thefollowingisusedforinformationalpurposesonly.Itshouldnotbeconsideredasaguideformakingmedicaldecisions.Depressionhappensformanyreasons.Whilewealltrytofindhappiness,sometimeswestillendupfeelinglow.Whilemostpeoplecancontrolthisfeeling,lowmoods（情绪）canstaywithsome,leadingtodepression.Depressionisanormalreactiontodifficulttimesinlife.Itissomethingweallexperiencesometimesandusuallypassesquickly.Whenapersonfeelssad,however,itaffectstheirdailylives.Manyfactors（因素）Depressionhappensformanyreasons.Whilewealltrytofindhappiness,sometimeswestillendupfeelinglow.Whilemostpeoplecancontrolthisfeeling,lowmoods（情绪）canstaywithsome,leadingtodepression.Depressionisanormalreactiontodifficulttimesinlife.Itissomethingweallexperiencesometimesandusuallypassesquickly.Whenapersonfeelssad,however,itaffectstheirdailylives.Manyfactors（因素），maycausedepression.CausesofDepressiodDepressioninfluencespeopleindifferentways.Whetherit'slosingalovedone,beingrefused,orgoingthroughabreakup,sometimesdepressioncanseemtogoonforever.SignsofDepressionWeightlossorgainLossofinterestinhobbiesFeelingsadforalongtime©Difficultyfocusingyourattention①Pressure⑤Drugandalcoholabuse（滥用）②Genetics（遗传因素）⑥Apainfulearlychildhoodexperience③Lossofalovedone⑦Anillnessthatlastsalongtime⑤Troublegoingtosleeporgettingtoomuchsleep.^2?)④Adifficultrelationship(■?)⑧NoclearreasonDepressionistreatable.Depression,eveninthemostseriouscases,canbetreated.Theearliertreatmentbegins,themoreeffectiveitwillbe.DealingwithDepressiodEatwellandkeepyourdietbalanced.尽量少吃垃圾食品。Toexercise.Chooseatypeofexercisethatyouenjoy.Onewayisjusttogooutsideandwalkforfiveminutes.Getenoughsleep.Thiscanbethehardestchangetomake,especiallyforteenagers.Findhobbiesthatcalmyoudown.Justmakesurethatthewayyouchooseishealthy.Remember,astheoldsayinggoes:“Laughteristhebestmedicine."Whatisdepression?Accordingtothechart,whatmightbethekeycauseofdepressionforastudentwhosefatherdiedinanaccident?Whatsignmightadepressedstudenthavewhilestudying?PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword"This"refersto.Inyourdailylife,whatmightmakeyoufeellow?Howdoyoudealwithit?(Itis)anormalreactiontodifficulttimesinlife.Lossofalovedone.Difficultyfocusingonhis/herattention.Trytoeatlessjunkfood.gettingenoughsleepGettingonbadlywithmyclassmates.Ialwaysaskmyparentsfortheiradvice./...评分说明：①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼写（包括大小写）错误累计三处扣1分；②与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表述正确者，均可酌情给分。山西省2020届中考百校联考（二）英语试题(E)

请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Therearealwayssomecoolinventionscoiningouteveryyear.Whatdidpeoplecreatein2019?Timemagazinehaspickedu100inventionsmakingtheworldbetter,smarterandevenalittlemorefun.Lookattwoofthembelowandseehowtheymightchangeourlivesinthenearfuture.Asimplerphone—LightPhoneIIUSartistJoeHollieranddesignerKaiweiTangaretryingtocreatephonesthatcanpullpeoplebacktoreallife.In2017,theyreleasedtheLightPhone,whichcouldonlymakephonecalls.Butthatseemedtoosimple.Areyouaddicted（上瘾的）toyoursmartphone?Youmightfindithardtoshakethisproblem.Thesedays,manyInAreyouaddicted（上瘾的）toyoursmartphone?Youmightfindithardtoshakethisproblem.Thesedays,manyPhoneII.ItlookslikeaniPhone4.Butthephonecanonlybeusedtocall,textandsetanalarm一thereisnocamera,e-mail,newsorsocialmedia.peoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO（fearofmissingout）.Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestofthedaytheywillfeeluncomfortablewithouttheirphones.Somepeoplehavealreadytrieditandgivenitgoodreviews.Peoplewerefeelingcalmer.回到真正的生活中给人们带来了更多的满足感。Theyweren'tscrollingthrough（浏览）theirsmartphones.peoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO（fearofmissingout）.Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestofthedaytheywillfeeluncomfortablewithouttheirphones.HospitalrobotMoxiNursesarebusywithmanythingsfromMondaytoFriday.Itcanbehardfornursestomaketimefortheirmostimportanttask:interacting（互动）withtheirpatients.ThecompanyDiligentRoboticshasbuiltahospitalrobotcalledMoxi.Ilcanhelpnursesdonon-patient-facingtaskssothattheyhavemoretimeforpatientcare.Moxihasanarmtoreachandagripper（夹子）topickupthings.ItiseasyforMoxitomovearound.Itisablelofinishtasksonebyoneonitsown.Forexample,itcancollectsupplies（物资）andbringthemtopatientroomsandsendlabsamples（样本）fortesting.AftertestingMoxiforoneyear,thecompanysentittoahospitalinDallas.ItplanstosendMoxitoevenmoreUShospitalsl）ytheendof2020.WhydidJoeHollierandKaiweiTangcreateLightPhoneandLightPhoneII?WhatarepeoplelikeiftheysufferfromFOMO?PleasetranslaletheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.PleasetranslateIheunderlinedsenlenct*intoChinese.WliatcanMoxihelpnursesdo?（OneexampleisOK.）What（loyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionintheworld?Why?（E）64.Becausetheywantedtopullpeoplebacktoreallife./Topullpeoplebacktoreallife.Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestofthedaytheywillfeeluncomfortablewithoutphones.Gettingbacktothereallifebroughtpeoplemoresatisfaction./...从周一到周五，护士们忙于很多事情。/……Itcanhelpnursestointeractwithpatients./Itcanhelpnursesdonon-patient-facingtasks./...Thecomputer.Inmyview,computeristhemostusefuloneasitbringsusmoreinformationtobroadenourhorizons.（注：只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误.即可得满分：如果所给答案符合要求.但表述有误.以6小题为单位.单词拼写错误累计4处扣1分.语法错误累计2处扣1分:第69小题言之有理且表述无误.即可得分:如所给答案不符合要求.不可得分。）山西运城市2020年中考英语模拟试题请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答后面的问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。AtmanyThanksgivingdinners,everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknow,mostpeoplecandothiseasily.It'smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.Bepositive.无论发生什么，最好记住好的事情。Findthebrightsideinbadsituations,andpushbackagainstnegative（负面的）opinions.Also,doyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyou'rearoundothers,giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmind,you'llgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore.Acceptthenegative.Atthesametime,wecan'tpaynoattentiontodadthingsthathavehappened.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes.Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforeweknowit,we'rethankfulfornegativethings,too.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble（谦逊的）,whichisnotallbad.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife'sblessings（祝福）muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatit'smuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Whenyou'rethankful,youfeelit'syourdutytoshowloveothers.Somepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneed.Studiesshoethatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.Useoftime.Byspendingtimewithothers,youshowthemhoemuchtheymeantoyou.Butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone.Whenyou'realone：youcanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyourday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.Youcanfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife.How

wonderfulitis!Justenjoyiteveryday!64.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.Tobecomethankfulpeople,howmanytipsarementioned?PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies?Areyouathankfulperson?Howdoyoubecomeapersonlifethis?山西省2020年中考模拟名校联考英语试卷（二）请阅读下面非连续性文木,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。IfyouliveinShanghai,youmighthavetotakea"lesson"ingarbagesorting（垃圾分类）,asthecityhasintroducednewgarbage-sortingregulations（条例）sincelastJuly.Peoplearerequiredtosortgarbageintofourdifferentkinds.Theyarenamelyrecyclable,harmful,dryandwetwaste.What'smore,ifpeoplefailtosorttheirgarbageproperly,theycanbefinedupto200yuan.Theregulationslookeffect.Theamount（数量）oftotaldailywasteinShanghaihasbeenreducedbyanaverage（平平均的）of15,500tons,droppingby26percentfromtheendof2018,whiletheaverageweightofdailyrecyclableshits4,200tons,fivetimeshigherthanthatathendof2018.FollowingthepracticeinShanghai,moreChinesecitesareintroducinggarbage-sortingregulations.Bytheendof2020,garbage-sortingsystemswillhavebeenbuiltin46majorChinesecities.寸OHO1DUS703HTV护ahi吋plubGbtfatiimi寸OHO1DUS703HTV护ahi吋plubGbtfatiimi爆啊■cifMcUcbviutflA）du&penbliesustbikPCDDuSTaihcarryout1thisyear.sortgarbagehazardouswhofailtocanbefinedotherforeignandotherwaste.Peoplesorttheirgarbageproperly50to200yuan.BesidesChina,manycountrieshavealsointroducedgarbage-sortingregulations.GarbagesortingandrecyclingaroundtheworldGermany:Therearebigmachinesinsupermarkets.Youcanputbottlesinthemachinesandgetsomemoney.人们喜欢这样，因为他们在保护环境的同时还能赚钱。Japan:Waslesortinghasbecomeabasicsurvivalskill.Thereisafixedtimetodealwitheachkindofgarbageandlitteringcancausehighfinesandevenjail监狱)time.Indonesia:Peoplecantakebusesforfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobusstations.Anhour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles,five