2023年湖南省成考高升专英语一模(含答案)

2023年湖南省成考高升专英语一模(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

3.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

4.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

6.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

7.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

8.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

9.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.

A.twelve;twelve

B.twelfth;twelfth

C.twelfth;twelve

D.twelve;twelfth

10.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

二、单选题(5题)11.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

12.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

13.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

14.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

15.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

三、完型填空(10题)16.

A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of

17.35.___________________________A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

18.选()

A.hopedB.forgotC.doubtedD.saw

19.31_________A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion

20.48

A.wantedB.learnedC.decidedD.continued

21.

22.28.______

A.caughtB.knewC.metD.became

23.

24.

第

25

题

填入（25）处的最佳答案是（）。

A.atmostB.atlestC.atleastD.atfirst

25.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21_______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22______.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23_______withlessthanthisamountbut24_________mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25_________it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松她)andreadyfor26_________work.Freshairis27________tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28_____thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29_______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30____completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31________,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33______,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34_______temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35______.21._________________A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hehopedhissonscouldlearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Soonedayhegavehisfoursonsatask,askingeachofthemtogotoseeapeartreeatadistanceindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonsetoutinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninautumn.Whenallofthemreturnedhome,themancalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasugly,bent,withoutleavesandthereforehopeless.Thesecondsonsaiditwasnotlikethat,butthetreewascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽andfullofhope.Thethirdsondisagreed,sayingthatitwasfullofflowerswhichsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful,andthathehadneverseensuchbeautifulscenery.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,sayingthatthetreewasfilledwithfruits,fulloflifeandhappiness.Themantoldhisfoursonsthatallofthemwerecorrect,becausetheyonlysawthetreeinoneseason.Hetoldthemthattheycouldnotjudgeatreeorapersononlybyoneseason,andthatonlywhenalltheseasonswereovercouldtheyknowatreeorapersonfully.Wecanlearnmorefromthisstory.Ifwejustgiveupinwinter,wewillmissthehopeofspring,thebeautyofsummerandtheharvestofautumninourlife.Themanwantedhissonsnotto____________A.haveaharvesttoosoon

B.acceptatasklooquickly

C.makeaconclusiontoosoon

D.givendescriptiontooquickly

32.

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从51～53小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

第

51

题

33.Whatisreferredtoasthe“generalappearance”inthispassageis________.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

六、写作(1题)34.每到暑假，很多家长不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到国外参加国际游学项目。最近，某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场讨论，话题为“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作为读者参与了此次讨论，请你根据此次讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1.参加国际游学的好处;2.可能遇到的问题;3.你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.短文开头已给出，不计人总次数;4.参考词汇:视野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

参考答案

1.C本题考查连词。由句意可知句子是询问是用QQ还是Facebook与朋友保持联系，or表示选择，故答案选C项。

2.C本题考查主谓一致和时态。句子的主语是“theboywithhistwodogs”故与theboy一致，所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式，又由happened可知用过去时，所以选择wassleeping，故答案选择C项。

3.D本题考查常识。根据常识可知“这面向上”经常出现在包装电视或者其他大型家电的包装盒上，故答案选择D项。

4.C本题考查非谓语动词。句意“在回家的路上，露丝看到一个小偷在店里偷东西。她立马停下来打110。”因为她当时看到小偷正在偷东西，seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，“停下来做某事”表达形式为stoptodosth.，故答案选择C项。

5.C本题考查系动词。句意“—谁在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。声音听起来真甜美。”soundsweet“听起来很甜美”符合题意。系动词后面直接加形容词，表示“某事或某物感觉起来/听起来/闻起来等等怎么样”，故答案选择C项。

6.B本题考查形容词和不定代词。肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything，且修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，故答案选B项。

7.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

8.D本题考查介词。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”，句意“这所学校和其他学校不同。它有许多课外活动。”，故答案选D项。

9.D本题考查数词。由句意“这座高楼有十二层。麦克住在第十二层”可知第一个空填基数词，第二个空填序数词，故答案选D项。

10.C本题考查定语从句。从句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修饰的先行词为thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以关系代词用that，故答案选择C项。

11.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A

12.Bappreciate在此处是领悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意为明白了经济学一些词语的意思。

13.Aentertain在此处意为思考，考虑到的意思，其他各项均离题太远。

14.C

15.Bfreely自由的，符合语境。其余各项均偏离文意。

16.A

17.B词义辨析题。他继续往前走,甚至连Pierre都给他让路。even用来加强语气。

18.D【考试指导】词义辨析题。此处意为：他们看到有被多免家可归的人生活在伦敦街道上。hope意为“希望”;forget意为“忘记”;doubt意为“怀疑”;see意为“看到”。根据句意可知，D为正确答案。

19.C【考试指导】固定用语题。和朋友在一起，玩得开心点儿真碎就是我问题的答案吗?theanswertoaprobiem意易“问;li的答案”。故C正确。

20.D

21.D

22.D在20岁时，他成了殖民军队的军官。caught抓住；knew知道；met遇见；became变成。根据句意，本题选D。

23.D

24.C

25.C词义辨析题。wish希望;expect期望;need需要;want想要。此处表示“所需要的”睡眠，故选C。

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.C(细节理解题。从第一段“Hehoped...