-UNIT 6 Lesson1 课文阅读理解 北师大版高一英语（2019）必修第二册

北师大版必修第二册UNIT6课文阅读理解lesson1eq\x(Step1Fast-reading)Ⅰ.Readthepassagequicklyandfillinthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords.TuYouyouBasicinformationDateofbirth：30December,1930Birthplace1.________Education：Studying2._________atPekingUniversityScientificworkTaskanddifficulties：Taskistofinda3.______formalaria.Difficultiesarelimitedresources，notenoughstaffandpoorworkingconditions.Research：1.testedmorethan240,000chemicals2.researchedhundredsoftraditionalrecipes3.testedherselfDiscovery：4.________AttitudesTowardsthehonour：Notinterestedin5._______Towardsfutureresearch：Feelsit’sarecognitionandmotivationforallscientistsinChina1.ZhejiangProvince2medicine3cure4artemisinin5fameⅡ.What’sthemainideaofthetext?ThemainideaofthepassageisthatTuYouyouwas_______aNobelPrizeforher________ofartemisinin.答案awarded;discoveryeq\x(Step2Careful-reading)Choosethebestanswer.1．HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshegottheNobelPrize?A．82.B．83.C．84.D．85.2．WhohelpedTuYouyoudiscoverthelife-savingdrug?A．Herfriends. B．Herfamily.C．Noone. D．Herteam.3．HowlongdidTuYouyoustudyChinesemedicinewithexpertsinthefield?A．Twoandahalfyears. B．Oneandahalfyears.C．Ahalfyear. D．Threeandahalfyears.4．Whywasitdifficultforthemtodiscoverartemisinin?A．Becausetheteamdidn’thaveenoughmoney.B．Becausetheteamdidn’thaveenoughresources.C．Becausetheteamdidn’thaveenoughbooks.D．Becausetheteamwasn’tgoodatdoingexperiments.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．TuYouyouisnotinterestedinfame.B．TuYouyoudoesn’tcontinuetoconductresearchtodaybecauseofherage.C．TuYouyouwasforcedtobethefirsthumansubject.D．TuYouyouusedtraditionalresearchmethodstostudytheChineseherbs.答案CDABAeq\x(Step3Post-reading)Ⅰ.Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.TuYouyouisfamousaroundtheworld.SheisthefirstfemaleChinesescientist1._________(win)theNobelPrize.ShewasborninZhejiangProvince，China,2.______30December,1930.ShestudiedmedicineatPekingUniversityHealthScienceCenter.After3._________(graduate)，shebecameamemberofChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences.In1969，she4.________(choose)toestablishateamtofindacure5.______malaria—adiseasethatkilledmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Itwasnotaneasytask.Theyhad6.________(limit)resourcesandtheydidnothaveenoughstaff.Theytestedmorethan240,000chemicalswithnosuccess.TuYouyoustudiedancientChinesemedicalliteratureandvisitedexpertsin7.________(tradition)Chinesemedicine.ThenTuYouyouandherteamusedmodernresearchmethodstostudytheChineseherbsonebyone.Afterhundredsof8.______(fail)experiments，theyeventuallycameacrossapromisingchemical.Themedicinetheydiscoveredwasartemisinin,9.______hasnowbecometheworld’s10._________(effective)drugforfightingmalaria.1.towin2on3graduation4waschosen5for6limited7traditional8failed9which10mosteffectiveⅡ.Discusswithyourpartnerandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1．WhyisTuYouyouconsideredamedicalpioneer?2．Doyouwanttobecomeanadmirableperson?Whyandhow?eq\x(Step4Sentence-learning)1．AscientistwhowasontheNobelPrizeCommitteecalledHansForssbergexplainedthat“thediscoveryofartemisininhasledtothedevelopmentofnewdrugswhichhavesavedthelivesofmillions”．___________________________________________________________2．Later，shestudiedChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearswithexpertsinthefieldfromwhomshegainedadeepknowledgeabouttraditionalpractices.___________________________________________________________3．TuYouyoubravelyvolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubjectwhentheywerereadytostarttestingandtherestofherteamfollowedher.___________________________________________________________1[句式分析]本句是复合句。主干是Ascientistexplainedthat...；who引导定语从句，修饰先行词ascientist；calledHansForssberg为过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词ascientist；that引导宾语从句，作谓语动词explained的宾语；在宾语从句中，which引导定语从句，修饰newdrugs。[自主翻译]诺贝尔奖委员会的一位名叫汉斯·福斯伯格的科学家解释说：“青蒿素的发现使