Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedGrammar课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版必修二

第8页（共8页）Unit1Talesoftheunexplained——Grammar一、完成句子1．据说，他不赞成(disapprove)我们的方案。It'ssaid________________ourproject.2．真相是没有人敢再一次进入这个神秘的房子。Thetruthis________________enterthemysterioushouseagain.3．你对我们应该先离开的提议是如何想的？Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion____________________________________________?4．他问我是否可以向他伸出援助之手。Heaskedme________________offerhimahelpinghand.5．不管你是待在这里还是离开，你总是受欢迎的。________________，youarealwayswelcome.二、阅读理解Adragonisalegendarykindofcreature，whichdoesnotexistintheworldatall.ApartfromChina，manyothercountriesalsoenjoytheimageofdragonsintheirlegends.Forinstance，thedragoninwesternlegendshasalotincommonwiththeChinesedragon：hugebodycoveredbysquama(鳞片)andshellsallover，fourlegswithsharpclawshorns，andbothcanflyinthesky.Thedifferencesare：westerndragonshavemoreheads，whileChinesedragonsjusthaveone；westerndragonsspraywaterwhileChinese，fire；westerndragonsusuallyrepresentevilswhileChinese，fortune.TheChinesedragonisofmagicpower.Itcanchangethelengthofitsbodyasitwishes；itcaneitherflyorswimanditcanevenbringrainfalls.PeopleinancientChinaoftenofferedsacrificestothedragonforfavorableweatherandgoodharvest.Ithasbeenatleast6，000yearssincedragonscameintobeing.Adragonwasoneofthetotem(图腾)worshipimagesinremotetimeswhenpeoplelikedtousetheimagesofcreaturesorplantswhichtheyheldinrespectassymbolsoftheirtribes.Theybelievedthattotemworshipcouldbringthemprotectionandgoodluck.Whatdoesadragoncomeof？Therearealotofanswerssuchasacrocodile，asnake，apigorevenlightning.Butnowmanyexpertsagreethatadragoncameofatotemmainlyconsistingofsnake.Thisviewintroducesaninsighttowardsthelifeofancientsociety：inremoteChina，theHuaxiaClan(氏族)symbolizedbysnaketotemintheYellowRiverareaconqueredotherclansandthengrewintoabigclanunionbyintegrating(整合)otherstogetherwiththeirtotems.Thatwashowthetotemofthedragoncameintobeing.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifferencebetweenthewesterndragonsandChinesedragons?A．WesterndragonshavemoreheadsthanChinesedragons.B．Westerndragonscan'tflyinthesky.C．Westerndragonsspraywaterinsteadoffire.D．Westerndragonsstandforevilsratherthanfortune.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“legendary”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Strange. B．Powerful.C．Imaginary. D．Scary.3．AncientChineseofferedsacrificestothedragontobegfor．A．itsmagicpowerB．morerainfallsC．goodweatherandharvestD．wealthandgoodluck4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat．A．peopleinancientChinaregardedadragonasanevilcreatureB．peopleusedtodifferonwhatadragoncameofC．ChinesedragonscanonlyflyintheskyD．dragonscameintobeing5，000yearsago三、语篇填空EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.Alotofpeoplealwaysspendtheirholiday1(make)theirhomesmorebeautiful.Ifthereisanything2needsrepairingordecoratingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleshowaninterest3DIY.SometimespeopleuseDIYinorder4(save)money.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomaketheirhousebetterwhentheycan’taffordthecost.So,itisnot5(surprise)thatDIYisverypopular.

DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan’tunderstandtheinstructionswell.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,6thefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobe7(danger).PeopleshouldlearnmuchaboutDIYworkbeforedoingit.8(luck),manypeopledon’tcareaboutthat.Sotheymaybeindanger.Itis9(report)thatinjustoneyearthousandsofpeoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYintheUK,10(include)thosewhofelloffladders.

四、短文改错Lastweekendwewentmountainclimbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirits.Onbothsidesoftheroadwasgreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecanhearthesoundoftherainandtheirfootstepswithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedthetopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofscenes.Afterhaveashortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought,westartedgoingdown.Itrainedevenharder.Wewerewet,butwestillsangandlaughedhappily.一、完成句子1.thathedisapprovedof2.thatnoonedaredto3.thatweshouldleavefirst4.ifIwouldliketo5.Whetheryou'llstayorleave二、阅读理解1.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，西方的龙和中国的龙都会飞，因此选B。2.C词义猜测题。根据这句话中的定语从句“它在现实世界中根本不存在”可推测，legendary意为“传说的；传奇的”。3.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，人们祭拜龙神是为了祈求风调雨顺和庄稼大丰收。4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“关于龙的起源有很多不同的答案……但是现在很多专家一致认为龙起源于一种由蛇组成的图腾”可推断，以前人们对于龙的起源各执一词。三、语篇填空1.making2.that3.in4.tosave5.surprising6.but7.dangerous8.Unluckily9.reported10.including四、短文改错Lastweekendwewentmountainclimbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventus.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalongannarrowroad,allinhighspirits.Onbothsidesoftheroadgreenfieldsandsomefarm.Wehearthesoundoftherainandfoot