2022届广东省广州中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回..答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置..请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符..作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效..如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.A.exactlyB.naturallyC.properlyD.Actively2、 storyofChang9eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3、一MustIputonthesweater?一No,you・It'suptoyou.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't4、一DidEricgotoJack'sbirthdayparty?一No,he.A.didn'tinviteB.wasn'tinvitedC.isn'tinvitedD.hasn'tinvited5、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate, me.A.exceptB.aboveC.throughD.below—Lookatthelovelydog.Guessatbirth.—Ithinkhemightbe100grams.A.whatcouldhedo B.whathisweightwasC.whatwashisweightD.whathecoulddo7、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisstory?•It'sinteresting,butMissLinaskedustoastorybyourselves,nottofindoneontheInternet.A.makeupB.lookupC.listentoD.takeaway8、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A.thoughtof B.tookawayC.setupD.lookedup•一Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?・•-Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented10、一Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.

—What?Ihaveneverheardofideabefore.A.themadderB.amadderC.amaddestD.themaddestn.完形填空ii、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Iranintoastrangerashepassedby・"I'msosorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,^Excusemetoo...Ididn'tevenseeyou・“Wewerevery,thestrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwaysaftersayinggood-bye.Butathome,adifferent1istold.Howwetreatourlovedones,theyoungandtheold.Later,inthekitchen,asIcookedoursupper,mydaughter2 ,veryquietly.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.fcfcGetoutoftheway!”Ishoutedather.Sheleft,withherlittle3broken.Ididn'trealizehowhardI'dspoken.Thatnight,asI4awakeinbed,God'squietspoketomeandsaid,“Whilewithstrangers,youarepolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youdidn'tdoitproperly.Goandlookrightnowonthefloor,you'llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.Shepickedthemherself-pink,yellowandblue.”Bythistime,1feltsadandsmallandnowmyownfell.1quietlywenttoherbed,“wakeup,mydeardaughter.MIsaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,foundthemonthetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblue."Isaid,"I'msosorrythatI5themtoday...AndIshouldn'thaveshoutedatyouthatway.”Shewhispered（低声说），"Mommy,that'sokay.Istillloveyouanyway.”Ihuggedherandsaid,loveyoutooandloveyour,especiallytheblue.”.（小题.（小题1）A.happy.（小题2）A.jokeB.lieC.sayingD.story.（小题3）A.criedB.sangC.jumpedD.entered.（小题4）A.heartB.fingerC.headD.toy.（小题5）A.layB.laidC.stoodD.slept.（小题6）A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell.（小题7）A.bedroomB.livingroomC.kitchenD.classroom.（小题8）A.hairB.clothesC.tearsD.teeth.（小题9）A.soldB.stoleC.brokeD.missed.（小题10）A.wordsB.clothesC.smileD.giftm.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,MnTrentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclassL_holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3^_studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.uThenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!"saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!"saidMr.Trent."Life'sproblemsaresomething82_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel."Ifsimportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat'seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.IV.阅读理解A13、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.Youwalkaround,rubbing(摩擦)yourhands.Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis(分析)★Ifyouransweris“A”Youareshort-tempered(脾气暴躁的).Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue(语言).★Ifyouransweris“B”Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.★Ifyouransweris“C”Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.★Ifyouransweris"D"Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.Ifyouransweris"A",youare,A.short-temperedB.strict C.patient D.carefulWhichonestickstohisorherownviews?A.ThepersonwhochoosesA. B.ThepersonwhochoosesB.C.ThepersonwhochoosesC. D.ThepersonwhochoosesD.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?Ifyouransweris“B”,youarestrictwithyourself.Ifyouransweris"C",youarepatientandnice.Ifyouransweris"D”,youmaybestrong-minded.Thewriterreallywantsustotakethequizseriously.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis・A.aquiz B.atip C.anotice D.anadvertisementB14、Inmanyplaces,ifyoudonottakeyourwalletwithyou,you'llbeintrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueinoverseasairportswhenyouwanttopayforfoodorgifts.Luckilyyoucannowpaywithoutyourwalletinsomeoverseasairports.It*sannouncedonSept26thatChinesetouristscanusethethirdpartypaymentAlipayattenairportsacrosstheworld.The10airportsareinGermany,Singapore,SouthKorea,NewZealand,ThailandandChina'sHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.DigitalwalletslikeAlipay,WeChatandApplePayhavebroughtbigchangestoourlives.InApril,CNNreporterWillRipleyspentadayinBeijingwithouthiswallet."InChina'slargestcities,youcandefinitely（肯定地）survivewithoutcarryingapocketfullofmoneyandcreditcards—aslongasyou'vegotyoursmart-phone/*hewrote.MFromsmallshopstolargestores,ahugenumberofbusinessesinBeijingacceptmobilepayments.**Hepaidforbreakfastbyscanning（扫描）aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurant.Allhehadtodowasenterapassword.Thenhealsousedhisphonetopayformovietickets,buytakeoutfood,ordergoodsfordeliveryandhailataxi.But,thereisalsoconcernaboutthesafetyofthedigitalwallets.MDon*tthinkthelargestpaymenttechnologyhassolvedallofitssecurityproblems.*1commentedFoxNews.MaybeChinesetouristscanbuythingsattheairportinwithoutwalletsorcreditcards.A.EnglandB.FranceC.JapanD.GermanyTheunderlinedwordinparagraph4meansA.acceptB.buyC.liveD.sufferAccordingtoWillRipley'sdescription,heusedhisphonetodomanythingslike(Dbuyinggifts②payingforhismeal③takingataxi©selladigitalcameraA.①②③B.①®④ C.®®@D.①②③©Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?It'sdifficultforustousedigitalwallets.It'sverysafeforustousedigitalwallets.InmanyairportsacrosstheworldChinesetouristscanusedigitalwallets.InChina'slargestcities,peoplecanusedigitalwalletstodomanythings.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SurvivingWithoutMoneyB.SurvivingintheoverseaairportC.PayingWithoutdigitalwalletD.WillRipley'sdayinBeijingC15、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.IndiaI'vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.GreecerdliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.IwouldliketovisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I'mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses.★::ChinaScotlandI'vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I'dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,Iamcoming.（TheMaldivesWherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimes?A.China. B.Greece.C.Scotland. D.TheMaldives.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.Theworld'slargestpalaceisinGreece.ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.D16、Thinkabouta11-year-oldgirlspendingherdayswashingclothes,lookingafterherbabybrother,anddoinghardworkonthefarm.Thinkaboutalittlegirl.Sheknowsthereisnofoodfordinner,andnowatertodrink.Shehaswatchedherfather,brotherandsisterlosetheirlivesbecausethefamilyhasnomoneytosendforadoctor.Hardtobelieve?ForMariaPastoral,thesearethefacts.Mariawouldgladlygotoschool,buthermother,nowalone,needsherbadlyathome.Mariahadtoleaveschoolbecauseherfamilywassopoor.Forjust52pennies（便士）aday,youcanhelpoutachildlikeMaria.Showherthatsomeonewillhelpher.ThroughSavetheChildren,youcanhelpMaria'smothergetbettercropsfromtheirfarm,andmakemoneysothatMariacanbuyclothesandthingsforschool.TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputwithmoneyfromotherdonors（捐赠人）qohardworkingpeoplecanhelpthemselvestobuildschoolsandhospitals,bringincleanwaterandimprovetheirfarms.ThisiswhatSavetheChildrenhasdonesince432.Foryoutherearemanyreturns.Youcanwriteletterstoeachothergetphotosorprogressreports.Youarehelpingtosaveotherpeople.ThafshowSavetheChildrenworks.Withoutyou,itcan'twork.PleasetakeamomenttofillintheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMariaandhervillage.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1.题1）Mariahadtoleaveschoolbecause.HermotherwasillHerfatherdidn'twanthertogotoschoolHerfamilywasverypoorShedidn'tlikeschoolatall.（小题2）WhatwouldMariadowiththemoneyyousendtoherfamily?Shewouldbuybeautifulclothes..Shewouldbuyschoolthings.Shewouldbuyabighouse.Shewouldbuysomemedicine..（小题3）SavetheChildrenissomethingsimilarto.A.IOCB.GreenerChinaC.WHOD.ProjectHope.（<|、题4）HowlonghasSavetheChildrenbeeninoperation?A.In432.B.432yearsago.C.Since432.D.For432years..（4、题5）Whichofthefollowingreturnscan'tyougetfromMaria?Youcangetherlettersveryoften.Shewillgiveyoualotwhenshegrowsup.YoucanoftengetsomepicturesfromhenYoucanoftenbetoldhowsheisgettingalong.E17>Ourschooldoesn'thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea",butthefifthgradewantedittobe"OuterSpace99.Afteralongdiscussion,itwas

decidedtobetheformerone.Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Garycameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig,oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingonthesea.Gary,Jemma,andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwecutoutfishshapesfromcoloredpaperandstuckthemonthenets.Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—the“KingoftheSea”.Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma'sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhenthedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereallcaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwecouldn'tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea”.Thiswasn'ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Whowantedthethemetobe"UndertheSea”atthebeginning?A.MsCipriano.Thefifthgrade.B.Thefourthgrade.A.MsCipriano.Thefifthgrade.D.Thethirdgrade.WhatdidGary'sfatherprobablydo?Hewasadesigner.Hewasaswimmer.Hewasateacher.Hewasafisherman.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Coloredpaper. B.Fishingnets.C.Fishshapes. D.Ropes.Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?Surprisedbuthappy.Frightenedbutlucky.Angryanddisappointed.WorriedandsadWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Garyisacleverboy.Wehadaspecialparty.C.Howtoorganizeaparty.D.Somekindsoffishesinthesea.18>Imagineaclassroommissingtheonethingthathaslongbeenconsideredanecessaryparttoreadingandwriting?Nopaper,nobooks*notestpaper.Norarethereanypencilsorpenswhichalwaysseemtorunoutofinkattheimportantmoment.AHpaperlessclassroomniswhatmoreandmoreschoolsaretryingtoachieve.Studentsdon'tdoanyhandwritinginthisclass.Instead>theyusehand-sizedorspecially-designedcomputers.TheteacherdownloadsinformationfromInternetlibrariesandsendsthemtoeverystudent'spersonalcomputer.HavingcomputersalsomeansthatstudentscanusetheWeb.Theycanlookupinformationonanysubjectthey'restudyingfrommathtosocialscience.HighschoolteacherJudyHerrellinFloridatUS,describedhowherclassusedtheWebtolearnaboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.“Wecouldtoucheverysideofthecountrythroughdifferentsitesfromtheforesttorefugee（难民）camps,Mshesaid."Usingabookthat'sthreeorfouryearsoldisimpossible“Andexamscangoonlinetoo.AtahighschoolinTennessee,US,studentstaketestsontheirowncomputers.TheteacherrecordsthegradesonthenetworkforeveryonetoseeandthencopiesthemtohisowngradebookontheInternet.Apaperlessclassroomisabigsteptowardsreducingthewasteofpaper.HighschoolteacherStephanieSorrellinKentucky»US,saidsheusedtogiveabout900piecesofpapereachweektoeachstudent."ThinkaboutthemoneyandtreeswecouldsavewiththecomputersyHshesaid.But,withallthistechnologyythere'salwaystheriskthatthemachineswillbreakdown.So,paperbooksarestillwidelyavailableforthesehi-techstudents.1.Inapaperlessclassroom9whatisamust?A.Pens.B.Computers.Infor