上海中考自招英语练习(二)

自招练习(二)（5）( ) 1.packA.passB.pathC.pandaD.disappear( ) 2.novelA.oppositeB.onlyC.NovemberD.onion( ) 3.womanA.shouldB.wonderC.whomD.foreign( ) 4.foodA.goodB.footC.woolD.tooth( ) 5.allowedA.crossedB.trappedC.attackedD.describedA、B、C、D（20）( ) 6.Itis greatfuntogoswimmingin riverinsummer.A.a;a B.不填；a C.a;不填 D.不填;不填( ) 7 Youarenotgoingouttoday,areyou?--- Ineedtogoshopping.A.No,Iam B.Yes,Iamnot C.No,Iamnot am( ) 8.“Is youwanttosay?”theteacherasked.A.this B.that C.allthat D.thatall( ) 9.Ourplane fromLondonat8:30yesterdaymorning.A.tookoff B.puton C.pulledout D.rushedout( ) 10 ?----He’sakind-heartedman.A.Howishe B.Whatishelike C.Whatishe D.Whatdoeshelike( ) 11 Look,it beLiMing.----No,it behim.Hehasgoneabroad.A.may;mustn’t B.must;maynot C.must;can’t D.can;maynot( ) 12 MayIhelpyouwithsomegloves?----Yes,I’dliketotryonthoseblue .A.one B.ones C.pair D.two( ) 13 Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrong?---- .A.I’mnice B.Fine,thankyouC.I’mnotquitemyself D.It’snoneofyourbusiness( ) 14.Whodidtheteacher apictureforthewallnewspaper?A.hasdraw B.hasdrawn C.havedrawn D.havedraw( ) 15.Melissawasveryamazedthatherhusbandwenttotheparty her,andthatwasquiteunusual.A.except B.against C.without D.by( ) 16.Ihadnoideawhichwasbetter,soItook ofthem.A.any B.every C.both D.none( ) 17.He thisbikefor500yuan.Thoughitwasabitexpensive,Ithinkitwasreasonable.A.paid B.spent C.offered D.cost( ) 18 I’dliketobuyagoodcamera.----Well,wehaveseveralmodels .A.tochoose B.tochoosefrom C.topick D.topickup( ) 19.NotonlymyfatherbutalsomymotherandI goingtovisitthenewcampus(校区)ofFuzhouNo.1MiddleSchool.A.is B.are C.am D.was( ) 20.Housesinthecountryare thanthoseinthecity.A.lesscheaper B.asexpensiveC.morecheaper D.muchlessexpensive( ) 21.Thecolorsofthatcoatandhatdon’t .A.match B.fit C.meet D.catch( ) 22 CanyoutellmehowtolearnEnglishwell?----Domorereading, you’llbegoodatspokenEnglish.A.then B.or C.and D.until( ) 23 Idon’tlikecoffee tea.----Idon’tlikecoffee, Iliketeaverymuch.A.and;and B.or;and C.or;but D.and;but( ) 24 WhenyougettoNewYork,besuretowriteus, ?----OK!A.willyou B.aren’tyou C.don’tyou D.shallwe( ) 25 Doyouknow MrGreen’saddressis?---HemayliveatNo.19orNo.20ofBridgeStreet,butI’mnotsureof .A.what;which B.where;which C.where;what D.what;whereA、B、C、D（20）ATwoyearsago,myhusbandboughtmeabicycle.Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon’thavetoworryabout26.Youcan27itanywhere.Asithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront,Icantakemysmalldaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,toshopping,28infact.Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeveryunpleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainis29down.Itcanalsobevery30.Youmustofcoursebecarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblem,though.OnedayIwentshoppingandcamebacktofindmyfront31wasmissing.Itwasalong32tothebicycleshop!NowIhavethreestronglocks.Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforshortjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshiscarfor33journeys.butIthinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghimfatand34.OnmybicycleIgetalotof35andcleanair,andthismakesmefeelalotyounger.)26.A.money B.raining C.danger D.parking( ) A.leaveB.takeC.stopD.carry( ) A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everyroadD.anywhere( ) A.sendingB.fillingC.sinkingD.pouring( ) 30.A.pleasantB.dangerousC.unhappyD.interesting( ) A.bellB.wheelC.lockD.light( ) 32.A.roadB.pathC.walkD.ride( ) A.shorterB.morecomfortableC.longerD.morepleasant( ) dirtyB.tidyC.coolD.lazy( ) A.experienceB.sportsC.practiceD.exerciseBMrGreenhadtogotoLondononbusiness.Heboughtasecond-classticketandreachedthestationattherushhour,whenthetrainwasalready36,andhewasafraidhewouldhavetostandup.Thenhenoticedtherewereseveralemptyseatsinthefirst--classcarsandhedecidedtotravelcomfortably.Hecouldpaythemoneyneededwhentheconductorcame.MrGreengotintoafirst-classcarandtookaseat.Therewerefourothermeninthecar.Theyall37darksuitsandhadtheappearanceofordinary,successfulbusinessmen.However,justbeforethetrainstarted,38kindofpersonjumpedinandsatdown.Itwasalong--hairedyoungman,badlydressed,whohad39neverworkedinanoffice.MrGreenwassurprisedtoseesuchamaninafirst-classcar,untilherememberedhow40thetrainwas.Twooftheothermenlookedupsilentlyfromtheirnewspapers,thenstartedto41again,buttheirfacesshowed42whattheywerethinkingabout.MrGreenthoughtthathewasn'ttheonlypassengerwithoutthefirst--classticket.Theconductorcamein.MrGreenhadthe43moneyinhishand,andhehelditoutwiththeticket.Theconductorthen44totheothers.Onebyone,eachofthebusinessmenpaidsomemoremoney.Buttheyoungmanstillsatcomfortably:45wastheonlyfirst--classticketinthecar.( ) startedB.preparedC.closedD.crowded( ) 37.A.dressedB.tookoffC.putonD.wore( ) A.someB.thesameC.adifferentD.theother( ) certainlyB.almostC.exactlyD.nearly( ) A.fullB.smallC.niceD.colorful( ) 41.A.readB.talkC.sitD.look( ) A.angrilyB.clearlyC.nervouslyD.happily( ) B.usefulC.necessaryD.special( ) A.shoutedB.turnedC.pointedD.listened( ) 45.A.heB.itC.hisD.this四、阅读理解:从AD（30）ABenworkedinhisfather'sshopformanyyears,andhesoldmeat.Hisfatherstoppedworkingwhenhewasveryold,andBenhadtoworkharder.Benworkedfiveandahalfdaysaweek.Hisshopclosedatoneo'clockonThursday,anditwasclosedthewholeofSunday.Saturdaywasthebusiestday.OneThursdayawomancameintotheshopatfiveminutestoone."I'msorryI'mlate."shesaid,"Somefriendscalledmejustnow.Theywantedtocometodinnertonight,andIneedsomemeat."Benonlyhadonepieceofgoodmeatintheshop.Hehadsoldalltherestearlierintheday.Hetookthepieceoutandsaidtothewoman:"Thisis6pounds.""Itistoosmall."thewomananswered."Haven'tyougotanythingbigger?"Benwentintotheroombehindhisshop,openedthefridge,putthepieceofmeatintoit,tookitoutagainandclosedthefridgewithalotofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeatbacktothewomanandsaid,"Thispieceisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It's8pounds.""Good,"thewomanansweredwithasmile."Givemebothofthem,please."()46.WhydidthewomanwantmeatatfivetoonethatThursday?Becauseshehadforgottentobuymeatearlierthatday.Becausesheplannedtotreatsomefriendsofhers.Becauseherhusbandtelephonedhertodoso.Becauseitwouldbecheapertobuymeatatthattime.( ) 47.WhenBenshowedthewomanapieceofmeatatfirst,whydidn’tshewanttobuyit?Becauseshethoughtitwastooexpensive.Becauseshethoughtitwasnotcleanenough.Becauseshedidn’tthinkitwasbigenough.Becauseshedidn’tthinkitwasagoodpiece.( ) 48.Whydidthewomansayshewantedbothofthetwopiecesofmeat?Becausetheyarebigenoughforthelunch.Becausethefirstpiecewasverycheap.BecauseshethoughtBenwastellingalie.Becausethemoremeatshebought,thecheaperitis.BRoyworkedinashopthatsoldclocks.Onedayhisnextdoorneighbor,Harry,cameintohisshop.HarrywasverystingyandhisstinginessalwaysmadeRoyveryangry.Roysaidtohim,“Whenareyougoingtobuyaclock?”“Never,”Harrysaid.“Idon’tneedaclock.”“Everyoneneedsaclock.”Roysaid,“Howdoyouknowwhentogetup?”“Themanwholivesontheothersideofmeturnsonhisradioatseveno’clockforthenews.”Harrysaid.“Iheartheradiosay,‘Itisseveno’clock.Hereisthenews.’”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhentogotowork?”Roywantedtoknow.“BythetimeIgetoutofbed,brushmyteethandwashmyface,it’shalfpastseven.”Harrysaid.“BythetimeI’veeatenmybreakfastofbread,jamandcoffee,it’stenpasteight.Thebusarrivesinafewminutesandbythetimeitgetstomystop,thetimeishalfpasteight.That’sthetimeIstartwork.”“OK.Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogohome?”Roysaid,gettingangry.“Thefactorybellrings.”Harrytoldhim.“Howdoyouknowwhenit’stimetogotobed?”“TheTVprogrammescometoanend.”BynowRoywasreallyangry.“OK.”heshouted,“Nowtellmewhatwillhappenifyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandwanttoknowthetime?”“That’seasy.”Harrysaid.“I’vegotastick.”“Astick!Whatgoodisastickwhenyouwanttoknowthetime?”“Icanuseittoknockonyourwall.You’llshoutatme,‘Whatareyoudoingknockingonmywallatthreeo’clockinthemorning?’”( ) 49.WhatdidHarrycomeintoRoy’sshopfor?A.Tomakehimangry. B.ToseeifRoywasin.C.Toknowwhattimeitwasthen. D.Thestorydoesn’ttellus.( ) 50.HowmanythingsdidRoymentiontoHarryabouttime?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.( ) 51.Harryknewitwastimeforhimtorisebecause .A.thebellrang B.theTVprogrammesbeganC.heheardtheradiotellingthetime D.hisneighbortoldhimto( ) 52.Whatdoes“stinginess”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.pride B.lazinessC.theoppositemeaningofgenerosity D.impolitenessCCharliestudiedinafamouscollegeforfouryears.Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhissubjects.Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher.Thisyearheleftthecollegeandbegantoworkinamiddleschool.Helikeshisstudentsandisstrictwiththem.Hedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Onedayhecarefullyexplained（解释）achemicalreaction（反应）tothestudentsofGradeTwointhechemistrylab.“Becareful,everyone.”hesaidloudly.“BeforeIdotheexperiment(实验),there’retwenty-fiveatomsofcarbon(碳原子butafterIfinishittherearetwenty-fouratomsofcarbonleft!”Hestoppedtowatchtheclassroomandhopedhisstudentswouldgoonexplainingit.Buttheyoungmenlookedateachotherandnobodyansweredhim.Hehadtoask,“Whathappens?Whatmakestheatomslost?”Theclassroomwasveryquietandnoneofthestudentslookedattheirteacher.“Whocantelluswhereithasgone?”Suddenlyasoftvoicecamefromthebackrow,“Wedidnotseeanybodyleavetheclassroom!”()53.Charliebegantoworkinthemiddleschoolbecause.hewasinschoolforonlyfouryearshecouldn’tdoanythingexceptteachinghewishedtobeagoodteacherhedidwellinallhissubjects( ) 54.Charliehopes ,sohedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.allhisstudentscanbecomegoodteachersinthefuturehisstudentswon’tbeafraidofhimhisstudentscarefullywatchhimdoingtheexperimenthisstudentscandowellinchemistry( ) 55.Charliewishedhisstudentscould .A.learnthechemicalreaction B.findalltheatomsofcarbonC.counttheatomsofcarbon D.dotheexperiment( ) 56.Thestudentscouldn’tanswerCharlie’squestionsbecause .noneofthemsawanybodystealtheatomtheydidn’tunderstandtheirteachertheydidn’tlikehimtheyallwantedtodropthesubject( ) 57.Weknewfromthestorythat .Charlie’sclasswasverysuccessfulthatdayCharlie’sclasswasnotsuccessfulthatdaythestudentsinthebackrowhadn’tlearnedchemistrybeforeCharliefailedindoingtheexperimentinthatclassDChildrenneedwaystoshowwhattheythinkandfeel.Thisiswhymanychildrenenjoyfingerpainting.Usingtheirfingers,theycanpainttheirownpicturesandmakedesigns(图案).Peoplestartedfingerpaintinglongago.Earlyhumansusedtheirhandstopaintanimalsonthewallsofcaves(洞穴Hundredsofyearsago,Chineseartistsusedinktodrawwiththeirfingers.ModernfingerpaintingwasstartedbyanAmericanschoolteachernamedRuthShaw.Achildinherclasshurtafinger.Theteachertoldthestudenttoputsomeiodineonthecut.Latershefoundthechildusingtheiodineandallthefingerstodrawdesigns.Fromthis,shegottheideaoflettingchildrenrubpaintonpaperwiththeirfingers.Tofingerpaint,childrenuseaspecialpaintandpaper.Thepaintmustbethekindthatdoesnothurtthehandsandcanwashoffeasily.Thepaperhasashinycoatingononesidethatholdsthepaint.Theyoungartistswetthepaperbeforetheybegintheirwork.Theypaintstandingupsothattheywillhavemoreroomtomovetheirarms.Theycanpaintwiththeirfingersorwiththeirarmsorhands.Astheyrubthepaintoverthepaper,theyturnaseaofcolourintoabrightdesign.()58.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"amedicinethatisputoncuts"?A.Coating. B.Paint. C.Design. D.Iodine.( ) 59.Fingerpaintsmust .A.bemadefromiodine B.behardtowashoffC.notbebadforhealth D.beshinyononeside( ) 60.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?Onlychildrenwithhurtfingerscanenjoyfingerpainting.Fingerpaintingisonlygoodformakingdesigns.Fingerpaintingisnotanewidea.YoumustbeChinesetousefingerpaints.( ) 61.Thisstoryismainlyabout .AmericanschoolteacherswhoteachdrawingChineseartistswhopaintedonwallsaspecialwaytopaintearlypaintingsonthewallsofcavesEAllfoodchains（链）beginwiththesun,andfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinks(链环)disappears.Alllifeneedsenergy（能）fromsunlight.Onlyplantscanusethisenergydirectly.Theirleavesarelittlefactoriesthatusesunlighttomakefoodfromwaterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsinturnfeedotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatvegetablesandfruit.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Thismeansthesun’senergypassesthroughplanttoanimalbeforeitreachesus.Natureisagreatthing.Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersifitisleftalone.Whenthereisn’tenoughfoodforanylinkinthechain,someofitsmembersdieoff.Sothebalance（平衡）isalwayskept.()62.Fromthistextweknowthatallfoodchainshavesomethingtodowith .A.plants B.thesun C.animals D.humanbeings( ) 63.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?Humanbeingsaremembersofallfoodchains.Plantsinturnfeedotherlivingthings.Neitherplantsnoranimalscanusethesun’senergydirectly.Noneofthefoodchainsbecomesbrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.( ) Anyfoodchainalwaysproducesenoughforeachofitsmembersif .A.therearelotsofplants B.itisnotdisturbedC.itleavesalone D.itusesthesun’senergydirectly( ) 65.Somemembersofthefoodchainwilldieoffif .A.thebalanceiskept B.thebalanceisnotkeptC.thesunisnotshining D.plantsdonotusethesun’senergydirectly（5）nodero oeandoeoussohepak,heanagerhasboghtdonthepriceofthetickets.Einsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsinthe （二十）century. （祝贺）toyouallonyoursuccess!Youdidverywell.Ishethe (发明者)ofthisnewmachine?Itsavesusalotoftime.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe (环境).（5）prefer build give marry beWhentheirfirstchildwasborn,they forthreeyears.Theworkersdidalltheycould thebridge.Heborrowedmydictio