2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题09时态(含详解)

专题09时态（2022•湖南株洲•中考真题）Listen!Theysongsforthe100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A.aresinging B.sang C.willsing（2022•湖南湘西•中考真题）ItonlytakesustwohourstogofromJishoutoChangshabytrainwhenZhang-Ji-Huaihigh-speedrailwayinDecemberlastyear.A.opens B.opened C.willopen（2022•湖南湘西•中考真题）—Whatareyoudoing?—IthebookTheOldManandSea.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read（2022•辽宁大连•中考真题）—What'syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?一Imygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.amgoingtovisit（2022•辽宁大连•中考真题）SallywithaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying（2022•广西玉林•中考真题）一AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.A.willbe B.has C.is D.willhave（2022・广西梧州•中考真题）一Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!一Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.A.plays B.playedC.isplaying D.wasplaying（2022•山东滨州•中考真题）一WhatistheTripCode（行程码）usedfor?一It'susedtoshowwhereyouinthelast14days.A.were B.willbe C.havebeen D.hadbeen（2022・湖南邵阳•中考真题）一Where'sAnna,dear?—Sheanonlineclassinherroom.A.istakingB.takesC.willtake（2022•黑龙江牡丹江•中考真题）一Yourwatchissocool!Whendidyougetit?一Onmy12thbirthday.Iitfor3years.A.boughtB.havehadC.havebought（2022•辽宁盘锦•中考真题）Thelittleboywon'tgotosleepunlesshismomhimastory.A.tells B.told C.istelling D.willtell（2022•辽宁营口•中考真题）Davidisveryproductiveandfivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writes B.wroteC.haswritten D.iswriting（2022•江苏常州•中考真题）一Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorfbrme,Jim?一Iclothesinthebathroom.Ididn'theartheknock.A.amwashingB.havewashedC.waswashingD.washed（2022•江苏镇江•中考真题）一Youlooktired!—Myhusbandfootballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!A.watches B.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch（2022•山东荷泽•中考真题）一NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.-Theworkersit.Itissaidthatitsoon.A.repair；finishes B.haverepaired；willfinishC.arerepairing；willbefinished（2022•黑龙江哈尔滨•中考真题）WangYaping,thefemale（女性的）Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember,2021.A.hasbegun B.begins C.began（2022•广西•中考真题）Idon'tknowifittomorrow,butifit,Tilstayathome.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrainD.rains;rains（2022•广西柳州・中考真题）一IinLondonformanyyears.—YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived（2022•广西贵港•中考真题）一ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.—Great!Wecan'twait!A.is B.was C.willbe D.willhave（2022•湖南郴州•中考真题）—Isyourfatherathome,Jill?—No.Hehiscaroutside.A.waswashing B.willwash C.iswashing（2022•北京•中考真题）Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.A.cleanedB.werecleaningC.willcleanD.arecleaning22,（2022•北京•中考真题）Don'tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.（2022•北京•中考真题）Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.think B.willthink C.wasthinkingD.amthinking（2022•北京・中考真题）JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned（2022•辽宁辽宁•中考真题）一WhyisKateabsentfromclass?-Oh,shethemeeting.A.wasattendingB.attended C.isattendingD.attends（2022•吉林•中考真题）一Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?-Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.A.prepares B.prepared C.willprepare（2022•广西•中考真题）一WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Ifootballwithmyfather.A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay（2022•黑龙江绥化•中考真题）WhileSallythehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A.aredoing B.wasdoing C.did（2022•黑龙江黑龙江•中考真题）一MikeisfromAmericabutspeaksperfectChinese.—Sohedoes.HehaslearnedChinesebyhimselfsincehecollege.A.isattending B.hasattended C.attended（2022•黑龙江黑龙江•中考真题）Thepublicplaces,suchasrestaurantsandcinemas,sinceCOVID-19sweptthecityagainlastmonth.A.havebeenclosed B.haveclosed C.closed（2022•内蒙占包头•中考真题）—Youlookprettybusy.What'sup?—WeforanofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer.A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing32.（2022•内蒙古包头•中考真题）Christinethefamily'sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooks B.cooked C.willcook D.hascooked（2022•贵州黔东南•中考真题）Anoldmanonthesideoftheroadwasfound,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying（2022•贵州黔东南•中 —Where'sMi\Yang?

一HeLongquanMountaininDanzhai.Hetherethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery.A.hasgoneto;hasbeen B.hasgoneto;hasgonetoC.hasbeento;hasgone D.hasbeento;hasbeento（2022•黑龙江•中考真题）一Idon'tknowwhenSusan.一Don'tworry.Whenshe,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;comes C.come;comes（2022•贵州铜仁•中考真题）一Mike,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?—Imykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.A.havelost B.willlose C.hadlost D.lose（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题）Sofar,redtourism（旅游业）quicklyandit'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developed B.willdevelop C.hasdeveloped（2022•海南•中考真题）Weeachothersincewemetinthelastsummercamp.A.won'tsee B.haven'tseen C.didn'tsee（2022•江苏无锡•中考真题）Thechiefengineerannouncedthattheyaspacelabonthespacestationaroundtheendof2022.A.havebuilt B.hadbuilt C.willbuild D.wouldbuild（2022•福建•中考真题）Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided（2022•湖北鄂州•中考真题）—WouldyouliketoseethemovieChangjinLakethisevening?-Oh,it'sagoodmovie.ButIitalready.A.saw B.haveseen C.see D.willsee（2022•江苏泰州•中考真题）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.A.influenced B.isinfluencing C.isinfluenced D.wasinfluenced<2022•四川•凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）—Ihaven'tseenLiMingfordays.Why?一HeBeijing.Hewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgoto（2022•四川•凉山彝族自治州教育科学研'冗所中皆真:题）一Paul,where'syourmom?—Sheforusinthekitchennow.A.willcookB.cooksA.willcookB.cooksC.iscooking（2022•湖北湖北•中考真题）Henewspapersat8:00everyevening.A.reads B.isreading C.wasreading D.hasread（2022•湖北湖北•中考真题）LiLeitheschoolbuslastFriday.A.misses B.missed C.wasmissing D.hasmissed（2022•湖北湖北•中考真题）一Yourwatchisreallyold.一Yes,IitsinceIwassix.A.have B.willhave C.havehad D.amhaving（2022・湖北湖北•中考真题）一Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn'tin.Sheping-pongoutside.A.isplayingB.playsC.playedD.willplay专题09时态（2022・湖南株洲•中考真题）Listen!Theysongsforthe100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A.aresinging B.sang C.willsing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：听！他们正在为中国共青团的100岁生日唱歌。考查动词时态。根据"Listen”可知句子是现在进行时，故选A。（2022•湖南湘西•中考真题）ItonlytakesustwohourstogofromJishoutoChangshabytrainwhenZhang-Ji-Huaihigh-speedrailwayinDecemberlastyear.A.opens B.opened C.willopen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：去年12月张吉怀高铁开通，从吉首坐火车到长沙只需要两个小时考查动词时态。根据时间状语"lastyear”可知句子时态用一般过去时，open的过去式时opened。故选B。（2022•湖南湘西•中考真题）一Whatareyoudoing?—IthebookTheOldManandSea.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我正在读《老人与海》这本书。考查动词时态。根据"Whatareyoudoing?”可知，谈论的是现在正在做的的事情，因此设空处应用现在进行时态，主语是I,be动词用am。故选A。（2022・辽宁大连•中考真题）一What'syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?—Imygrandparents.A.visitB.visited C.havevisitedD.amgoingtovisit【答案】D【解析】【详解】

句意：——你周末有什么计划，海伦？——我要去拜访我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据"Wharsyourplanfortheweekend,Helen?”可知，此处是询问周末计划，需用一般将来时。故选D。（2022•辽宁大连•中考真题）SallywithaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。考查动词时态。根据"sinceshecametoDalian.”可知，本句时态是现在完成时。故选C。（2022•广西玉林♦中考真题）一AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.—Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.A.willbe B.has C.is D.willhave【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——据我所知，2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。——耶！这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。考查therebe句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in2023”可知，此处要用therebe句型的一般将来时结构therewillbe,故选A。（2022•广西梧州•中考真题）一Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!—Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.A.plays B.playedC.isplaying D.wasplaying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！音乐听起来很棒！——是的。杰西正在隔壁房间拉小提琴。考查动词时态。根据“Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!”可知，拉小提琴的动作正在进行，需用现在进行时（am/is/aredoing）o故选C。8.（2022•山东滨州•中考真题）一WhatistheTripCode（行程码）usedfor?—It'susedtoshowwhereyouinthelast14days.A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenA.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——行程码用来做什么的？——用来显示你在过去的14天里去过哪里。考查动词时态。根据"inthelast14days”可知，此处应用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构，故选Co（2022•湖南邵阳•中考真题）一Where'sAnna,deal?—Sheanonlineclassinherroom.A.istaking B.takes C.willtake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——安娜在哪里，亲爱的？——她正在她的房间里上在线课程。考查动词时态。根据"Where'sAnna”可知，空处是强调此时此刻正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时（am/is/aredoing）»故选A。（2022•黑龙江牡丹江•中考真题）一Yourwatchissocool!Whendidyougetit?―Onmy12thbirthday.Iitfor3years.A.bought B.havehad C.havebought【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的手表太酷了！你什么时候买的？——在我12岁生日的时候。我用了3年了。考查现在完成时。根据“fbr3years”可知，此处应用现在完成时,buy是短暂性动词，此处需要延续性havehad,故选B。11.（2022•辽宁盘锦•中考真题）Thelittleboywon'tgotosleepunlesshismomhimastory.A.tells B.told C.istelling D.willtell【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：小男孩不会去睡觉，除非他妈妈给他讲故事。考查条件状语从句的主将从现。分析句子结构，unless引导条件状语从句，主句中的“won't”说明主句用一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。从句主语hismother为第三人称单数，因此动词tell也应用动词的第三人称单数形式tells。故选A。

（2022•辽宁营口•中考真题）Davidisveryproductiveandfivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writes B.wroteC.haswritten D.iswriting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：大卫工作效率很高，在过去十年中已经写了五本书。考查现在完成时。根据句中时间状语"inthepasttenyears”可知“在过去的十年中”，由此可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为:have/hasdoneo故选C。（2022•江苏常州•中考真题）一Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorforme,Jim?—Iclothesinthebathroom.Ididn'theartheknock.A.amwashingB.havewashedC.waswashingD.washed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么不给我开门，吉姆？——我在浴室洗衣服。我没有听到敲门声。考查时态。根据"Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorfbrme,Jim?”和“...clothesinthebathroom.”可知，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。（2022•江苏镇江•中考真题）一Youlooktired!—Myhusbandfootballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!A.watchesB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累！——我丈夫整晚都在看足球比赛。太吵了！考查过去进行时。根据"Myhusband...footballmatchesallnight.”可知I,强调整晚都在看，用过去进行时，故选C。（2022•山东荷泽•中考真题）一NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.—Theworkersit.Itissaidthatitsoon.A.repair；finishes【答案】CB.haverepairedA.repair；finishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——南京路这几天很拥挤。——工人们正在修路。据说很快就完工了。考查动词时态。根据"NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays”可知，工人这些天正在修理，用现在进行时表示某•阶段正在进行的动作。根据“soon”可知，第二空应填•般将来时，主语it与动词finish之间是被动关系，故第二空用一般将来时被动语态，故选C。（2022.黑龙：］哈尔滨,中考真题）WangYaping,thefemale（女性的）Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember,2021.A.hasbegun B.begins C.began【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国女太空行走者王亚平于2021年II月开始了她的首次太空行走。考查动词时态。根据"inNovember,2021.”可知动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故选C。（2022•广西•中考真题）Idon'tknowifittomorrow,butifit,I'llstayathome.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrainD.rains;rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据“主将从现'’的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A。（2022・广西柳州•中考真题）一IinLondonformanyyears.—YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.livedB.waslivingC.havelived【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在伦敦住了很多年。——你从来没有后悔搬回中国，是吗？考查动词时态。分析句子可知，句子的时间状语“fbrmanyyears”和现在完成时连用，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词。故选c。（2022・广西贵港•中考真题）一ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.―Great!Wecan'twait!A.is B.was C.willbe D.willhave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。——太棒了！我们等不及了！考查Therebe句型和时态。根据"There...atalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowaflemoon.”可知，本句为一般将来时,且为Therebe句型，使用Therewillbe“将有"，故选C。（2022・湖南郴州•中考真题）一Isyourfatherathome,Jill?—No.Hehiscaroutside.A.waswashing B.willwash C.iswashing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲在家吗，吉尔？一不。他正在外面洗车。考查动词时态。根据"Isyourfatherathome,Jill?”可知此处是回答父亲正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，故选C。21.（2022•北京•中考真题）Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.A.cleaned B.werecleaningC.willclean D.arecleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：工人们现在正在打扫社区中心。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知句子要用现在进行时，其结构是“be（am/is/are）doing”。故选D。（2022•北京・中考真题）Don;tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.A.willsucceedB.succeed C.succeeded D.havesucceeded【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。（2022・北京・中考真题）Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.think B.willthink C.wasthinkingD.amthinking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我正在想我妹妹的时候，电话响了。正是她！考查过去进行时。根据”【...aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.“可知，电话响的时候，正在想她,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。（2022•北京•中考真题）JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.A.leams B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Jim自从开始在我们学校学习之后学到了很多关于中国文化的东西。考查现在完成时。根据“since自从'’可知主句要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/hasdone”，故选D。25.（2022・辽宇辽宇•中考真题）一WhyisKateabsentfromclass?一Oh,shethemeeting.A.wasattendingB.attended C.isattendingD.attends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——凯特为什么没来上课？——哦，她正在参加会议。考查动词时态。根据"WhyisKateabsentGomclass?”可知，凯特没上课是因为此时她正在参加一个会议，应用现在进行时，结构：bedoing»故选C。（2022•吉林•中考真题）一Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?—Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.A.prepares B.prepared C.willprepare【答案】B

【解析】【详解】句意:——Helen,你昨天为什么没有来参加派对？——哦，我在准备演讲比赛。考查动词时态。根据问句"didn't”可知，答语用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。（2022・广西•中考真题）一WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Ifootballwithmyfather.A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚我打电话给你的时候你在干什么？——我正在跟我爸爸踢足球。考查动词时态。根据"Whatwereyoudoingwhen1calledyoulastnight”可知，答语用过去进行时“was/weredoing”的结构表示“过去某个时刻正在发生的事情”，故选Bo（2022•黑龙江绥化•中考真题）WhileSallythehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A.aredoing B.wasdoing C.did【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：萨莉在做家务时，她妈妈下班回来了。考查时态。结合“came”可知，句子应用过去的时态，排除A选项；结合“while”可知，从句表达的动作是延续性的，应用过去进行时，故选B。（2022•黑龙江黑龙江•中考真题）一MikeisfromAmericabutspeaksperfectChinese.一Sohedoes.HehaslearnedChinesebyhimselfsincehecollege.A.isattendingB.hasattendedC.attended【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克来自美国，但能说一口流利的中文•——是的。自从上大学以来，他就自学中文。考查一般过去时。since后用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选C。（2022•黑龙江黑龙江・中考真题）Thepublicplaces,suchasrestaurantsandcinemas,sinceCOVID-19sweptthecityagainlastmonth.havebeenclosedhaveclosedC.closedhavebeenclosedhaveclosedC.closed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自上月新冠肺炎疫情再次席卷该市以来，餐馆和电影院等公共场所一直关闭。考查动词时态以及延续性动词。since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构，且动词要用延续性动词，close对应的延续性动词是beclosed,故选A。（2022.内蒙古包头•中考真题）—Youlookprettybusy.What,sup?-WeforanofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,and1amtheorganizer.A.prepare B.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了？——我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十个人参加，我是组织者。考查动词的时态。根据"Youlookprettybusy”可知，句子表达正在忙碌的事情，用现在进行时，表达“准备”，动词JU"arepreparing”。故选C。（2022•内蒙古包头•中考真题）Christinethefamily'sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooks B.cooked C.willcook D.hascooked【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：克莉丝汀从12岁起就为家人做周日午餐。考查时态。根据"sinceshewas12yearsold.”可知，主句要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选D。（2022•贵州黔东南•中考真题）Anoldmanonthesideoftheroadwasfound,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;dies B.lay;died C.lain;dead D.lying;dying【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息，他被巴士司机和乘客立即送往医院。

考查词义辨析。lies说谎，躺；lay躺（过去式）或放置（动词原形）；lain躺（过去分词）；lying躺（现在分词）或说谎（现在分词）。第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人“，用现在分词作定语。dies死亡，动词三单；died死亡，动词过去式；dead死亡的，形容词；dying垂死的，形容词。根据“hewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.”可知，还有生命体征，处于垂死边缘，第二空应填形容词dying,故选Do（2022•贵州黔东南•中考真题）一Where'sMr.Yang?—HeLongquanMountaininDanzhai.Hetherethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery.A.hasgoneto;hasbeen B.hasgoneto;hasgonetoC.hasbeento;hasgone D.hasbeento;hasbeento【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——杨先生在哪里？——他去了丹寨的龙泉山。他去过那里三次，因为他喜欢当地的风景。考查hasbeento以及hasgoneto的区别。hasgoneto去了某地（未回来）；hasbeento去过某地（已回来）。根据"Where飞Mr.Yang”可知，杨先生不在说话地，所以是去了龙泉山，还没有回来，故笫一空填hasgoneto,排除C和D选项。根据“threetimes”可知,去过三次，且there是地点副词,前不加任何介词，用hasbeen。故选Ao（2022•黑龙江•中考真题）一Idon'tknowwhenSusan.—Don'tworry.Whenshe,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;comes C.come;comes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道苏珊什么时候来。——不用担心。她来的时候，我会告诉你的。考查复合从句。空一是宾语从句，表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”，用一般将来时；空二是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处需用一般现在时。故选B。（2022•贵州铜仁•中考真题）一M汰e,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?—Imykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.A.havelost B.willlose C.hadlost D.lose【答案】A

【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike,你为什么站在门外？——我弄丢了钥匙。我得在这里等我妈妈回来。考查动词时态。根据句意可知，弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外等妈妈回来，用现在完成时havedone的结构表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故选Ao（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题）Sofar,redtourism（旅游业）quicklyandit'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.developed B.willdevelop C.hasdeveloped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：到目前为止，红色旅游发展迅速，越来越受欢迎。考查时态。根据飞。£2产可知句子使用现在完成时1^丫€/1^$<109。故选C。（2022,海南•中考真题）Weeachothersincewemetinthelastsummercamp.A.won'tseeB.haven'tseen C.didn'tsee【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：自从上次夏令营见面后，我们就再也没有见过面。考查动词时态。根据"sincewemetinthelastsummercamp.“可知，本句是现在完成时。故选B。（2022•江苏无锡•中考真题）Thechiefengineerannouncedthattheyaspacelabonthespacestationaroundtheendof2022.A.havebuilt B.hadbuilt C.willbuild D.wouldbuild【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：总工程师宣布，他们将于2022年底左右在空间站建造一个空间实验室。考查动词时态。根据"Thechiefengineerannouncedthat”可知，that后为宾语从句，句为一般过去时，从句为过去的某种时态，结合从句时间状语“aroundtheendof2022”可知，此处使用过去将来时，would+动词原形。故选D。（2022•福建•中考真题）Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.ispr