完形填空 解题技巧 新课标 人教

Warmingup动词+offstartoff出发

leaveoff中断

getoff下车

seeoff送行

putoff延期，推迟cutoff切断，

keepoff避开，勿走近

knock…off把……撞落payoff还清getoff脱下(衣服等)turn(switch)off关掉

编辑pptsetoff出发showoff炫耀takeoff脱下，起飞ringoff挂断电话comeoff脱落，褪色falloff跌落，掉下gooff走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢breakoff打断carryoff携走带走，赢得giveoff散发出编辑ppt完形填空解题技巧编辑ppt完形填空考查的目的

完型填空的测试目的并不是语篇中的单项填空，也不仅仅是在语篇中考查语法，而是考查语篇意义的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及我们对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力，只有在吃透文章意思的基础上，才能准确地推断出每一空格的准确信息.编辑ppt1）They

potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.

A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take

2）ManyAfricansarevery

andsotheycan'taffordtoeatmuchmeatwiththeircereal.

A.healthyB.poorC.richD.week3)Thesefloatingthingsarevery

.Itishardtoseethem.

A.bigB.fastC.tinnyD.dangerous

4)Theinsideoftheearthisvery

.Therockhasmeltedlikeice.

A.deepB.coldC.hardD.hot

ABCD编辑ppt如何做好完形填空题?正确的答题步骤适当的答题技巧适量的实践训练编辑ppt正确的答题步骤:1.浏览全文,掌握文章的中心及脉络;

a.应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读.b.注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.2.分段落实,逐个填空;

a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格.b.对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突破难点.3.通读全文,检查核对.编辑ppt灵活的解题技巧1.照应：

瞻前顾后联系全文。1）Travellingwest,yousetyourclock1;travellingeast,yousetitahead…Travelling2todaybecomesyesterday;travellingwestitistomorrow.

1.A.behindB.forwardC.backD.ahead

2.A.southB.eastC.northD.west2）Sotheslavewaspardonedand3.A.killedB.richC.happyD.freed3）Manyoldpeopledon'thavegood__4__.Theycan'twatchTV,buttheycanlistentomusicornewsovertheradio.

A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.time

编辑ppt2.积累：固定搭配包括介词与动词的搭配、动词与宾语的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等。要根据内容选择正确的短语。Theyspendmillionsofdollarsyearly____newspapersandmagazines…

A.inB.toC.onD.forTomtoldwhathesawtothemananditwasn’tlong____thepolicecaughtthethief.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.thenSomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish____.A.afterallB.intheendC.atallD.nolonger

编辑ppt2.积累（注意词语的辨析）SoonIhearda____likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.

A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.from2)Tomyhorror,Isaw,____myfather'sshoulder,agorilla,……

A.onB.aboveC.overD.from3)"Givemeahand,"heshouted____hegotneartheboat.

A.whileB.tillC.forD.as

编辑ppt

3.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。

1)…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange____quitepleasanttaste.

A.besidesB.butC.andD.or

2)Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…____,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.

A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes编辑ppt4.简化句子，突破长句。1)Heisagreatchatteraswell.Ifhedidnotknowthem,hewouldgreetthemwithafew49abouttheweather,50hedidknowthem,hewouldaskabouttheirfamiliesormake51,alwayscuttinghiscloth52hiscustomers.(MNET2005江西卷）A.SayingB.questionsC.wordsD.speechesA.andthenB.andsoC.evenifD.butif51.A.PreparationsB.jokesC.repairsD.friends52.A.accordingtoB.dueto

C.insteadofD.upto

编辑ppt灵活的解题技巧1.照应

，瞻前顾后联系全文。充分利用文章的结构，上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。2.积累，掌握固定搭配的用法与同义词的辨析。3.分清逻辑关系，注意文中分类、对比、从属、并列等关系所用的词语。4.化简句子，突破长句的理解。编辑pptPractice:Practicemakesperfect!Practicemakesperfect!编辑pptIfyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing(冲浪运动).Butisn'tthataboything?Somepeople37,mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand38inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst39wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.36.A.tell B.answerC.give D.realize37.A.wonderB.understandC.replyD.believe38.A.stayedB.came C.droppedD.fell39.A.waveB.stormC.sail D.boatEg1:askedgirlsisn'tthataboythinginlovewithRidingsurfing编辑pptEg2：

Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas

1

andatthesametimefeelinglonely.Worsestill,Dad

2

astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcase

3

downthestairs.

1.A.helpless

B.lazy

C.anxious

D.tired

2.A.took

B.minded

C.missed

D.picked

3.A.rolling

B.passing

C.dropping

D.turning

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