2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合素质检测卷（一）打印版含答案

2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit2综合素质检测卷（一）(限时:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)()1.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?—Prettygood.Ihavea________ofhappinessnow.A.warning B.tradition C.feeling D.question()2.Thephotosthatwonfirstprizeinthecompetitionwillbe________onthewall.A.putaway B.putoff C.putup D.putdown()3.Ourteacheraskedus________thesequestionsingroupsinclassyesterday.A.talk B.totalk C.talking D.talked()4.Manystudentsinourschool________theoldandtheyusuallyoffertheirseatstothemonthebus.A.worryabout B.careforC.agreewith D.takecare()5.—DoyouknowwhyChina________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.ToprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeopleA.setup B.cutupC.takeup D.fixup()6.Thoughtheclothesarenew,shehopesto________them________tothepoorpeople.A.work;out B.help;outC.give;away D.try;out()7.Dianausedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walk B.drive;walkingC.driving;walk D.todrive;driving()8.Ithink________istheparents'jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.A.that B.one C.it D.this()9.People________alotofmeetingsbecauseofthedangerousillness.A.turnedoff B.setoffC.putoff D.tookoff()10.It'snecessaryforstudents________eyeexercises.A.do B.doing C.todo D.did二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)Mrs.Wanghastwochildren,GangandMay.Sheoftendoesallthe11.________athome,suchaswashingclothesandcleaningtheroom.Shelovesherchildrenand12.________themalot.Theyfeelsheislikeanoisybird,andwanthertoleavethem13.________.Theyboththinkitwillbevery14.________,becausetheywon'thearher.Onemorning,Mrs.Wangsaidshewouldvisittheir15.________forsomedays.Shesaid,“Youmustlookafter16.________whenIamwithmymother.”Theyjumpedhappily.Theythoughttheywouldhaveagoodtimeathome17.________theirmotherwasout.Theyfeltthehomewouldbe18.________ifMotherwasn'tathome.However,theyfoundtheywerewrong,becausetheydidn'thaveanycleanclothesto19.________.Their20.________clotheswerestillinthewashingmachine(洗衣机).Andtheydidn'thavefoodtoeatwhentheywerevery21.________.What'sworse,MayismuchlazierthanGang.Ganghadtofinishmanythingsbyhimself.Atlast,they22.________thattheycouldn'tleaveMother.They23.________their“noisy”mother.Justatthattime,theyknewMotherreally24.________them.Theydecidedtocall25.________back.WhenMothercameback,theyhuggedher.Theybothfeltithadbeenalongtimenottoseeher.()11.A.homework B.housework C.exercise D.sports()12.A.looksafter B.talksto C.takesphotos D.helpsout()13.A.lucky B.friendly C.true D.quiet()14.A.boring B.difficult C.wonderful D.necessary()15.A.grandmother B.grandfather C.uncle D.aunt()16.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.you()17.A.before B.when C.though D.so()18.A.better B.worse C.more D.less()19.A.wear B.buy C.wash D.wait()20.A.cheap B.expensive C.full D.dirty()21.A.easy B.hungry C.lazy D.afraid()22.A.woke B.answered C.tried D.found()23.A.disliked B.forgot C.needed D.learned()24.A.gotup B.listenedto C.caredabout D.thoughtof()25.A.her B.him C.them D.us三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)JennahadawonderfulvolunteerexperienceinteachingEnglishtothechildrenofSamara,CostaRica.Samarawasanislandofloveandhappiness.Itwasimpossibletoseethefightorworrythroughpeople'seyesandlooks.Thechildrenatschoolwereveryeasytobehappy.Asmilecouldlightthemup.Jenna'sfirstweekstartedwithanEnglishSportsCamp.Eachmorningshegavethemalesson.Theteachingwasdifficultbecausesomechildrenwerepoorintheirownlanguage.Afterlunch,shetookthemtoplayandtaughtthemnewgamesandsports.Sheworkedfrom8：30a.m.toabout4p.m.Shefeltthecampwasasuccessbecausethechildrenalwayscamebackwithsmilesandeagernesstolearn.ThesecondweekgaveJennamoretimetoexperiencetheculturethere.Shetaughtchildreneverymorningandadultsatnight.Thebeachwasanimportantpartofitsculture,soalmosteverydayshewenttothebeachandsurfedthere.Shealsotooka6­hourjourneyonahorsetoa50­foot­tallwaterfallsometimes.Jennawassurprisedtofinditwasn'thardtohavenoTVorphonethere.Onehardthingwasthelanguageproblem.Anotherproblemwasthecoldshower.Thetransportation(交通)wasalsokindofdifficultbecausethestationsweren'tcleanandthebusesranverylittle.Thisvolunteerexperiencedoeschangeher.Shecanunderstandwhattherealhappinesswasfromthisjourney.()26.Whatcanweusuallyseeonpeople'sfaceinSamara?A.Surprise. B.Anger.C.Sadness. D.Joy.()27.WhenmightJennateachchildrensports?A.At8：30a.m. B.At10：30a.m.C.At2：30p.m. D.At5：00p.m.()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eagerness”meaninChinese?A.渴望 B.时间 C.能力 D.知识()29.Jennathoughtitwasnot________tohavenoTVorphone.A.easy B.successfulC.hard D.healthy()30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Happinessonlycomesfromvolunteering.B.Volunteeringcanchangeothersandus.C.Manyproblemslieinvolunteering.D.Wecanlearnanothercultureinvolunteering.四、词汇运用(每小题1.5分，共15分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。31.Andrewiscandhard­working.Heoftenworksoutsomeproblemsveryeasily.32.Lookatthes.Itsays“NOSMOKINGHERE”.33.Hevolunteerstohelpthe____________(残疾的)people.34.【2022·桂林阳朔期末质量检测】Peopleintroublecan_________(筹集)moneywiththehelpofQFund(轻松筹)inChina.35.Mywatchdoesn'tworkwell.Canyou__________(修理)itup?B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Hekeepsmany__________(home)dogsandcats.37.Alongthestreetyoucanseealotoftraffic__________(notice).38.Heisthe__________(own)ofthelargehouse.39.Thismadeabig__________(different)totheselittlekids.40.Theseare__________(break)toys.Pleasehelpmeputthemaway.五、【2022·吉林】情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer(志愿者)Center.CanIhelpyou?LiHua:41.________________.ThisisastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteeratyourcenter.Mr.Wu:Welcome！42.__________________________________？LiHua:MynameisLiHua.Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto43.________________thecityparks.Ilikeworkingoutside.Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirst.LiHua:Whenistheinterview?Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit'sOK,youcancometothecenter.LiHua:44.________________？Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.LiHua:OK.I'vegotit,Thanks.Mr.Wu:45.________________.六、短文填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，有两个单词是多余的。spend,feel,teach,give,set,kind,put,cheer,child,habit,difficult,trainAmandaisagirlofmuch46.________.Sheisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintrouble.NowAmandaisstudyingincollege.Atthesametime,sheisvolunteering47.________atHeartHouseinherfreetime.HeartHouseisanafter­schoolprogramfor48.________.Itgiveshelptothosechildrenwhoarenotdoingwellintheirstudies,andtriestochangetheirstudy49.________.AmandagoestoHeartHouseto50.______thechildrentwiceaweek.Shehasalso51.________upawebsiteforHeartHouse.BecauseofAmanda'swebsite,everyweek125volunteers52.________aboutfourhourshelpingthechildrenatHeartHousenow.“WithoutAmanda'swebsite,HeartHousewouldhave53.________findingenoughvolunteers，”theprogramleadersays.“Ialwayshaveastrong54.________ofhappinesswhenIteachthosekidshowtostudy.ThehappythingisthatIcanalsolearnalotfromthem,too.Iwon't55.________upvolunteeringaftergraduation.Ihopetogoonteachingkidsinneed,”Amandasays.七、书面表达(共20分)志愿者活动是社会和个人成长的需要。你有做志愿者的经历吗？什么时间在哪里做的？感受如何？请以“Myvolunteerexperience”为题写一篇短文，词数60－80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyvolunteerexperienceIamamiddleschoolstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit2综合素质评价一、1.C点拨：问句句意为“你觉得当地政府给你建造的新房怎样呢？”。从答语前一句“非常好。”可知，应答者现在感到很幸福。故选C。2.C点拨：句意为“在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将被张贴在墙上”。putaway收起来，放好；putoff推迟；putup张贴，建造；putdown写下。3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B点拨：句意为“黛安娜过去常常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯于步行，因为这条路交通拥挤而且她想保持健康”。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，结合句意可知B项正确。8.C9.C点拨：句意为“因为这种危险的疾病，人们推迟了很多会议”。turnoff关闭；setoff出发，引爆；putoff推迟；takeoff脱掉。故选C。10.C点拨：句意为“对学生来说做眼保健操很有必要”。根据句式：Itis…forsb.todosth.可知答案选C。二、11.B点拨：根据后面的内容“suchaswashingclothesandcleaningtheroom”可知，这里指的是“家务”。12.B点拨：根据下文的内容“Theyfeelsheislikeanoisybird”可知，这里指的是妈妈经常对他们“说话”。13.D点拨：根据下文的“becausetheywon'thearher”可知，他们希望妈妈能让他们“静一静”。14.C点拨：根据后文的内容“becausetheywon'thearher”以及前文提到的内容“Theyfeelsheislikeanoisybird”可知，这样的时候对他们来说是“很好的”。15.A点拨：根据下文的内容“whenIamwithmymother”可知，妈妈去看望他们的“外祖母”了。16.C点拨：这里句中的主语是you，宾语也是you，因此宾语需要用反身代词。这里的you指代的是GangandMay，表示复数，因此用yourselves。17.B点拨：“Theythought…agoodtimeathome”与“theirmotherwasout”是同时发生的事情，即“当……的时候”。18.A点拨：根据前文的内容，可知这两个孩子一直想要一个安静的家，妈妈现在出去了，他们当然认为这个时候的家会“更好”。19.A点拨：前面的内容是衣服，因此选wear。20.D点拨：根据后面的内容“inthewashingmachine(洗衣机)”，再结合生活常识可知，正在洗衣机里的当然是“脏”衣服。21.B点拨：根据前文的内容“Andtheydidn'thavefoodtoeat”可知，这里指的是当他们“饿的”时候。22.D点拨：根据后文的内容可知，他们这个时候才“发现”他们离不开妈妈的事实。23.C点拨：根据前文的内容“theycouldn'tleaveMother”可知，他们“需要”妈妈。24.C点拨：到那时他们才发现妈妈虽然平时像一只吵闹的鸟，但妈妈是真心地“关心”他们。25.A点拨：根据句意，可知这里指的是他们决定打电话让妈妈回来，指代的是妈妈，用she的宾格her来指代。三、26.D点拨：细节理解题。从第一段的内容“Samarawasanislandofloveandhappiness.Itwasimpossibletoseethefightorworrythroughpeople'seyesandlooks.”，我们能得出信息：在Samara充满了爱与幸福，人们的脸上看不到斗争与担忧。因此我们在人们的脸上能看到的是“快乐”joy，故选D。27.C点拨：推理判断题。第二段的内容“Sheworkedfrom8：30a．m.toabout4p．m.”告诉我们Jenna每天的工作是上午8：30到下午4：00。再根据内容“Afterlunch,shetookthemtoplayandtaughtthemnewgamesandsports.”可知，Jenna教孩子们运动是在午饭后。我们可推理得知教孩子们运动是下午进行的，而且在下午4：00之前，因此只有C项下午2：30是可能进行的时间，故选C。2