英语感叹句练习题及答案

英语感叹句练习题及答案★清华大学★英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果Question:(A)1._______acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What’s

(B)2._______shedances!HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell

(B)3._______quiettheparkis!WhataB.HowC.Howa

(B)4._____hisfatherworks!

HowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful

(B)5._____noisytheyaremaking!WhatB.HowC.Howa

(B)6.______delicioussoup!HowB.WhatC.Whata

(A)7.______heavysnow!WhataB.WhatC.How

(B)8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!WhataB.WhatanC.How

(C)9.______excitingmomentitis!HowB.HowanC.Whatan

(A)10.______supperwe’rehavingtoday!

WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious

(C)11.________fineweatheritistoday!HowB.WhataC.What

(C)12._____fasttheboysarerunning!WhatB.WhataC.How

(A)13._______themooncakesare!

HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious

(B)14.____surprisingnewsitis!HowB.WhatC.Whata

(A)15.____timewe’rehavingtoday!WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood

()16._______Imissyou!WhatB.HowC.Howdo

()17.Look!______beautifulthatlakeis!HowB.WhatC.Whata

()18.________slowlyTomruns!HowB.WhatC.Whata

()19._____lovelythesnowlooks!WhatB.HowC.Whata

()20.________usefulinformationitis!WhatanB.HowC.What

()21._______beautifulflowerstheyare!HowB.WhatC.Whata

()22._______lovelyagirlsheis!WhatB.HowC.Whata

()23._______theylovetheircountry!WhatB.HowC.Whata

()24._______longhairshehas!WhataB.WhatC.How

()25._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!

HowB.WhataC.What

()26._______excitingafootballmatchitis!WhatB.HowC.Whatan

()27._______hard-workingChinesepeople!HowB.WhatC.Howdo

()28._______alovelyview!IsitB.Isn’titC.Aren’tthey

()29._______timetheyhadyesterday!

HowwonderfulB.WhatwonderfulC.Whatawonderful

()30.______worriedtheylooked!WhatB.HowC.Howare

Answers:15ABBBB610BABCA1115CCABA

1620BAABC2125BBBBC26—30BBBCB★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果20072008学年度银川市第一学期七年级英语期末检测试卷（满分120分，时间100分钟）试题听力笔试题号ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧ总分IIIIIIIVV得分听力部分(20分)I.听句子，选择正确图片。(每小题一分，共5分）ABCDE.5.II.听句子，选择正确答案。(每小题一分，共5分）()6.Mytelephonenumberis___.A.5011567B.5011856C.5012796()7.Iwanttojointhe___club.A.chessB.musicC.art()8.Itakeashowerat___.A.7:30B.6:40C.8:00()9.Mypenpalisfrom____A.AmericaB.ChinaC.Guangzhou()10.Canyouplaythe____?A.guitarB.pianoC.violinIII.听短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分)()11.Tomis15yearsold.()12.Tomhasabrother,buthedoesn'thaveasister.()13.Heplaystenniseveryday.()14.Helikesphysics.()15.Speedisanactionmovie.笔试部分(100分)I.语音及词汇（25分）I)语音知识填空（每空一分，共5分）掌握英语语音基础知识是学习的基础，英语中有(16)个音素，其中元音(17)个，辅音(18)个。英语的基本语调分为(19)和(20)两种。II)看一看，圈一圈：圈出不同类的单词（每小题一分，共5分）。21.

broccolibananacarrotdance22.askgreenyellowblack23.motherclubfatheruncle24.SaturdayDecemberMayAugust25.speechvolleyballtennissoccerIII）按要求变化词形：(每小题一分，共5分)26.class_________(复数) 27.here_________（对应词） 28.it’s__________（同音词） 29.let’s_________（完全形式）30.her__________（主格） IV）用所给词的正确形式填空：（每小题一分，共5分）31.June_________(第二)ismybirthday.32.Thatis_________(I)father.33.Theseareher_________(brother). 34.(十月)thefirstistheNationalDay(国庆节).35.WangDanisa______(中国)girl.V）请选出与句中划线部分意思最相近的解释：(每小题一分，共5分)()36.Jim’sparentsareverykind.A.fatherandmotherB.grandpaandgrandmaC.brotherandsister()37.Whatdayisittoday?It'sthefirstdayoftheweek.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Sunday()38.Thisbookisnotinteresting.A.excitingB.boringC.scary()39.Mysistertakesashowereveryevening.A.hasB.getsC.does()40.Let’shavealookatyourfamilyphoto.A.lookforB.lookC.lookatII.单项填空(每小题一分，共15分)()41.HisnameisJimGreen.ishislastname.A.JimB.GreenC.JimGreen()42.aruler?A.ThisisB.ItisC.Isthis()43.doyouspell“pen”?A.HowB.WhatC.Where()44.Whatarethese?theirbooks.A.TheyB.They’reC.There’re()45.What`sthat______English?A.inB.onC.at()46.Thanksyourhelp.A.inB.forC.of()47._____WangLinhaveagreenjacket?A.DoB.DoesC.Is()48.Ilikeapples.Doyoulike?A.itB.themC.they()49.Icanseealarmclockonthedesk.A.aB./C.an()50.______arethoseshoes?Theyare70dollars.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.Howmuch()51.Ican’tplayping-pong,____Icanplaybasketball.A.andB.soC.but()52.yourbirthdayFebruary15th?A.IsB.AreC.What’s()53.____doyouwork?Iworkinmyoffice.A.WhenB.HowC.Where()54.Hisparentsgotowork____seven____themorning.A.at,atB.in,atC.at,in()55.Mysisterlikedocumentaries.A.don’tB.isn’tC.doesn’tIII.完成对话:从右栏中找出左栏各句的恰当答语。（每小题一分，共10分）

()56.Whoseshirtisthis? A.Thankyou.

()57.Howdoyoudo?

B.Theoneintheblackcar.

()58.IssheinTeamTwo? C.It'seleven.

()59.What'sthetime?

D.Howdoyoudo?

()60.Whatrowareyouin?

E.She'sMr.Read'sdaughter.

()61.Canyouseeabirdinthetree?

F.Theyareblack.

()62.Who'sthatgirl?

G.It'sBill's.

()63.Whatcolorareyourshoes?

H.Yes,sheis.

()64.Sitdown,please.

I.I'minRowFive.

()65.Whichmanisyourfriend?

J.No,Ican't.县区学校县区学校班级姓名密封线IV.完形填空：(每小题一分，共10分)Scottworksvery66hours.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hebrusheshis67andhasashower.Thenheeats68breakfast.What69timetoeatbreakfast!70breakfastheplayshisguitar,thenhegoestowork.To71towork,hetakesthenumber17bustoahotel.Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:15.Heworksall72.People73tolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,74hewatchesmorningTV.Hegoestobedat8:30.Canyouthink75hisjobis?()66.A.much B.long C.old D.short()67.A.teeth B.tooth C.toothes D.teethes()68.A.her B.their C.he D.his()69.A.afun B.afunny C.boring D./()70.A.before B.with C.under D.after()71.A..takes B.get C.goes D.gets()72.A.night B.right C.time D./()73.A.loves B.likes C.love D.loving()74.A.but B.and C.or D.about()75.A.who B.when C.how D.whatV.阅读理解(20分)A.阅读下面短文并选出正确答案（每小题一分，共5分）OneSundaymorningMrGreenandhischild,Bill,areinabigstore.MrGreenwantstobuyanewskirtforMrsGreen.Billlikesoranges,sohisfatherbuystwokilos(公斤)oforangesforhim,too.Billwantstobuysomepicture-booksandcolorpencils,too.Therearemanypeopleinthestore.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.Theyallwanttobuysomethingthere.()76．MrGreengoestothestorewith_____.A．MrsgreenB．hissonC．hisdaughterD．hisfather()77．MrGreenwantstobuyanewskirtfor_____.A．BillsmotherB．BillC．hisfriendD．otherpeople()78．Billlikes_____.A．allthethingsB．thenewskirtC．orangesD．orange()79．Billwantstobuy_____.A．somepicture-booksB．somecolourpencilsC．clothesintheshopD．AandB()80．Theshopis_____.A．empty(空的)B．close（关门）C．full（满）ofchildrenD．fullofpeopleB阅读下列对话并选出正确答案（每小题一分，共5分）Jim:Let’splaycomputergame.Peter:Thatsoundsgood.Where’syourcomputer?Jim:Idon’thaveacomputer.Doyouhaveacomputer?Peter:No,Idon’t.ButIhaveaTV.Let’swatchTV.Jim:No,it’sboring.Let’splaytennis.Ihaveatennisracket.Peter:Good.Whereisit?Jim:Onthesofa.Doyouhavearacket?Peter:No,Idon’t.Doesyourbrotherhavearacket?Jim:Yes,hedoes.Andhehastennisballs.（）81.DoesJimhaveacomputer?________A．Hehasnocomputer.B．Hehastwocomputers.C．Yes,hedoes.D．No,hedoesn’t.(）82.WhereisJim’sracket?________A．It’sonthesofa.B．It’snearthesofa.C．It’sbehindthesofa.D．It’sunderthesofa.（）83.DoesPeterhaveatennisracket?________A．Yes,hedoes.B．Hehasatennisracket.C．Hehastwotennisrackets.D．No,hedoesn’t.（）84.JimwanttowatchTV,becauseit’s________A./,funB:/,boringC.doesn’t,boringD.doesn’t,fun（）85.WhatdoesJim’sbrotherhave?________A．Hedoesn’thavetennisballs.B．Aracketandtennisballs.C．No,hedoesn’t.D．Hehastennisballs.C请根据广告内容，选择最佳答案：（每小题2分，共10分）SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?Canyouhelpthemwithswimmingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallJaneat330-4578formoreinformation.ChessClubDoyouliketoplaychess?Doyouwanttoplaychesswell?Mr.Chencanteachyou.YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel:623-1940Add:Room102inSchool’sP.E.Let’sLearnFrenchCanyouspeakFrench?DoyouwanttolearnFrench?JointheFrenchclubnow.Time:9:00am—11:00am(fromMondaytoFriday)CallHenryat543-1248MusiciansWantedBoysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?Canyousingordance?Canyouplayanyinstruments?WelcometoourStarRockBand.PleasecallVictorat891-3453orsendane-mailtomusic@.()86.WhatcanMr.Chenteachyou?A.ToplaychessB.TospeakFrenchC.Toswim()87.Bettycanswimwellandshewantstofindajob.Whocanshecallforinformation?A.HenryB.JaneC.Victor()88.Mikejoinsthechessclub.Whendoeshegototheclub?A.OnweekendsB.From9:00amto11:00amC.OneveryFridayafternoon()89.Youlovemusicandyouwanttobeasinger.Howcanyoucontact(联系)withthem?A.B.Call543-1248C.GotoRoom102inSchool’sP.E.()90.JudycanspeakFrenchwellandsheteacheschildrenFrench.SheworksfromMondaytoFriday.Wheredoesshework?A.TheStarRockBandB.ThechessclubC.TheFrenchclubVI.根据要求改写句子：(每小题一分，共5分)91.TheseareJapanesecars.（变为一般疑问句）__________________________________92.Tomisinthelibrary.（根据划线部分提问）___________________________________93.ThosestudentsareChinese.（变为单数）___________________________________94.HeisJackSmith.（变为同义句）_____________________________________95.Excuseme,areyouMr.Jackson?（否定回答）______________________________________VII.写作（15分）1．你（Steven）的蓝色背包在操场上丢失，里面有书及各种文具，写一份寻物启事，你的电话：82345066（5分）2.你想加入京剧社,根据以下表格编一段你与京剧社工作人员的对话（10分）Firstname:MarkLastname:SmithAge:13Telephonenumber:6621-4810E-mailaddress:MARKSMITH@HOTMAIL.COMWhatcanyoudo?Sing,dance,ChineseKungFuWhydoyouwanttojointheclub?TolearnalotaboutChinesehistory;interestingClerk:Hi,canIhelpyou?Mark:Yes,please.★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果八年级英语期中试卷一单项选择(15分)()1.What’shappeningSaturday?AinBatCtoDon()2.HeisgoingtoradioBeijing.he’sgoingtogiveinterviewonstarsearchAaBanCtheD./()3.Themovieisvery.Sothechildrenareinit.Ainterest;interestedBinterested;interestingCinteresting;interestedDinterested;interest()4.Sheaskedthesecretaryshecouldcomeornot.AifBthatCwhatDwhether()5.Couldyoupleasetellme?Turnleft.Awhatistheteacher’sofficeBwhattheteacher’sofficeisCwhereistheteacher’sofficeD.wheretheteacher’sofficeis()6.Smilingcanmakepeoplehappy,livelyandwarmAtofeelBfeelsCfeelDfelt()7.DoyouknowwillteachusEnglish?MissWangAwhatBwhoCwhereDwhich()8.Inourschool,everyoneneedsEnglishAspeaking;goodBspeak;wellCspeaking;wellDtospeak;well()9.Ourteacherwillusthefactorynextweek.Atake;aroundBtake;forC.totake;toDtake;from()10.Ifitraintomorrow,Ivisitmyuncle()11.YesterdayIlentabookhim.Adoesn’t;willBdoes;/C./;willDdoes;willAtoBinCfromDfor()12.It’simportanthertolearnaforeignlanguage.AforBtoCfromDwith()13.Ladiesand.Welcometoourparty.()15.Ispend5minutestoschoolonfoot.AgentlemanBmanCgentlemenDboysAgoBgoingCtogoDgoes()14.Theteacheroftenwarnsthechildrenfootballinthestreet.AtoplayBnottoplayCnotplayDdon’tplay二.补全对话(5分)A:canIaskyousomequestions,Betty?B:Ok,pleaseA:B:IcametoChinafiveyearsago.AndIhavelivedinBeijingforaboutthreeyears.A:B:It’sagoodplace.TherearelotsofplacesofinteresttovisitA:WeknowthatyourparentsareinLondon.B:Yes.ButIdon’tfeellonely,becauseIhavelotsoffriendshere.A:B:I’mlearningitnow.Chineseisreallydifficult,butmyfriendsoftenhelpme.A:B:youareright.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.A.Howdoyoulikeit?B.CanyouspeakChinese?C.CanyouspeakEnglish?D.MayIknowifyoumissthem?E.Howoftendoyouvisityourparents?F.HoelonghaveyoubeeninBeijing?G.ThenyouhelpthemwiththeirEnglish.三.完形填空(10分)Doyouknowwhatanelectronicdictionaryis?Haveyougotone?Nowmoreandmorestudents(1)electronicdictionariestolearnEnglish.Theythinktheycanhelp(2)alottolearnEnglishwell.Anelectronicissmallandeasy(3)andveryconvenient(方便的)touse.Whenstudentsdon’tknow(4)thewordmeans,itcantellthemnotonlyitsChinesemeaning(5)thepronunciation.However,comestudentsthinktheelectronicdictionarycansolvealltheirproblemsinthe(6)study.Whentheymeetanewword.Theydon’tusetheirminds(头脑)tothink(7)willturnontheelectronicdictionaryforhelpimmediately.It’sno(8)fortheirstudy.Ithinktheelectronicdictionarycanhelpstudents(9)theirEnglishstudy,butstudentsshouldn’t(10)toomuchonit.IftheywanttolearnEnglishwell,theyshouldworkhardandkeeppracticingEnglishallthetime.1AkeepB.suggestC.useDsend2A.theirB.themC.himD.they3A.tocarryB.takeC.tobringD.carry4A.howB.whatC.whyD.whatdoes5A.alsoB.aswellC.tooD.butalso6A.EnglishBmathsC.historyD.Chinese7A.andB.soC.thatD.but8A.betterB.wellC.badD.good9A.forB.inC.withD.of10A.dependB.offerC.spendD.different四.阅读理解(10分)Canyoumakeatelephonecall?OfcourseyoucanmakeitinChinese.ButthecallinEnglishisquitedifferentfromtheoneinChineseLfyouwanttoasksomebodytoanswerthetelephone,youcannotsay,“PleasetoMr./Mrs./Miss……please?”lfyouwanttoaskwhoisanswerthetelephone.lnstead,youmustsay”whoisthat……(somebody)speaking”insteadof“whoareyou”.Lfyouwanttotelltheonewhoyouare,youshouldsay”Thisis……(somebody)speaking”()1ThecallinEnglishisfromtheoneinChinese.AhardBdifficultCsameDdifferent()2lfyouwanttoaskMR.Litoanswerthetelephone,youshouldsay,““AWhoareyou?B.AskMr.Litoanswerthetelephone,placeC.MaylspeaktoMr.Li,please?D.WhereisMr.Li,please?()3lfyouwanttoaskwhoisansweringthetelephone,youcan’tsay,”“AWhoisthatBlsthatMr……?ClsthatMr……speakingDWhoareyou?()4lfyouwanttotelltheotheroneyouareJimGreen,youcan’tsay””Al’mJimGreenBThisisJimGreenCThisisJimGreenspeakingD.bothBandC()5Thetitleforthispassageshouldbe.A.AstoryaboutMr.LIandJimGreenB.HowtomakeacallinEnglishCAstoryabouttelephoneD.AcallinChineseBThisisastreetcrossing.ThereareredandgreenlightsateachcornerDriversmustwatchthelightscarefully.Whenthereisagreenlight,thecarmaygoon.Whenthereisaredlight,thecarsmuststop.Theymustwaituntiltheredlightchangestogreen.Thentheycangoon.Sometimethecarswanttomakearightturnoraleftturn.Theycanmakearightturnwhenthelightisgreenorred.Buttheymustwaituntilthegreenlightisshiningiftheywanttoturnleft.Somepeoplearecolor-blind(色盲).theycannotseethedifferencebetweenredandgreen.Thesepeoplemustnotdrive,orelsewillbeaccidents().Wemustkeepourstreetssafe.(Choosethebestanswer)1DrivesmustwatchcarefullyateachcornerAgreenlightsBredlightsCbothgreenandredlightsDorangelights2WhenthereisaredlightAthecarmuststopBthecarmaygoonCthecarsmaymakealeftturnDthecarsmaymakearightorleftturn3CarscanmakearightturnwhenAthereisaredlightBthereisagreenlightCthereisaredorgreenlightDthereisnolight4Thecolor-blindpeoplemayhaveaccidentsbecauseAtheyareblindBtheycan’tseethelightsCtheycan’tseethedifferencebetweentheredandgreenlightsDtheycan’thearcars5mustnotdrive.ApeoplethataredeafBpeoplethatareblindCpeoplethatarecolor-blindDbothBandC五.根据首字母填空(10分)1.Manyteenagersesportsuchas,footballandbasketball.2.AsIgrewolder,myiinradiogrew.3.Ifyouwanttotontherecorder,pressthebluebutter4.ThedoctorsgaveMr.JacksontherightmwhenLondonZootoldthemwhatkindofsnakeitwas.5.IfKyliebeatsyou,she’llplaythesandbecomethestaronStarsearch.六.用所给词的适当形式填空.(5分)1.I’mluckytohavelotsof(relate)inLiuZhou.2.Iremember(put)mykeysinmybag,butnowIcan’tfindthem.3.Thisisthe(surprise)adviceofafamousteacher.4.lt’sgoingtobeexpensive(mend)thecomputer七.句型转换(10分)1.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldn’tspendalltheirtimeontheirfavouritehobby.(改为简单句).Theteachertoldthestudentsalltheirtimeontheirfavouritehobby.2.WillSallysingasongattheendoftheconcert?Heask.(改为宾语从句)HeasksSallysingasongattheendoftheconcert.3.OnRadioBeijingeveryoneneedstospeakEnglishwell(对画线部分提问)everyoneneedtodoonRadioBeijing?4.Ifshedoesn’tbecomeastar,herparentswillsendheraway.(同义句)lfsheastar,herparentswon’tsentheraway.5.ChenHuanwasabletoansweralltheirquestions.(改为否定句).ChenHuantoansweralltheirquestions.八.改错题(10分)1ShanghaiisaAmoderncity.lcanBmakeCfriendwithpeopleDfromothercountries()2AWhenBwillyourCnewbookDgoout?()3AGivesomeBinformationsCaboutDthepictures.()4loftenAsendBmessagesbyCtheemail.Dlt’seasy,cheapandfast.()5lfthereAwillbeBsomethingwrongwiththecomputer,justCpressthisbuttontoturnDitoff()九.书面表达(10分)提示词Turnonbluebuttonrecordredbuttonplaybackgreenbuttonturnoffblackbutton开头:Look!Thisismynewrecorder.★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果A(衣衫褴褛）B（衣着光鲜）C小花D小草E椅子F新闻记者B坐在E上吃东西，A一乞丐上前A：先生，先生，请给我些面包，谢谢，我饿得不行了。B：（厌恶）让开，让开。（然后便起身离开，这时他的钱包掉到E上头了）A：先生，先生（A看见后，立即拾起，追上了走远的B）B：让开，让开啊，我没吃的了，也没钱了（看也不看A，仍自顾自地走了）C：他真愚蠢啊D：是啊是啊（D点头附和）A：可……先生……您听我说……（仍拉着B衣服的后摆）B：挖，你这人怎么这么讨厌！（还是没有回头看A一眼）C：椅子啊，你会不会觉得刚刚坐在你身上的人特愚蠢？E：唉，人总是这么愚蠢啊~~~~D：是啊是啊与此同时A与B还在纠缠，这时E终于隐忍不住爆发了。E：先生！你的钱包丢了！你怎么这么傻啊。A与B同时回头，看见了那会说话的椅子E，吓昏过去了。这一幕恰巧被经过的F看见了。于是F就报道了这一事件。F：大家好，我是新闻记者F，今天我看见了一个奇异的现象，一个椅子说话了，两个人被吓昏了，下面我将采访一下被吓昏的两个人。B：哦，上帝，哦，妈妈。F：这个人傻了，我们不鸟他了，下面我采访一下另一个人吧，请问你为什么不告诉他，他的钱包丢了？A：对不起，我不知道“钱包”这个单词怎么讲……F：通过这一事件，我们可以认识到，掌握一门外语的重要性，以及金钱给人类带来的影响。是吗，椅子？E：是啊，是啊（E傻傻地拼命点头）C：唉，人可真愚蠢，椅子也被他们弄傻了。D：谁让这是一个童话呢……为了配合马可的英文翻译，所以台词能简单就简单啦。下面是马可的英文翻译。A:sir,sir,pleasegivemeapieceofbread.thankyou,sir.I'mhungrytodie.B:getaway,getaway,dirtyman.A:sir,sir!!B:runaway,pleaserunaway.Ihavenofood,andIdon'thavemoney,either.C:hey,xiaoD,heissofoolish,isn'the?D:yes,yes.A:butsirpleaselistentomeB:wa,whyareyousodisgusting!!C:hey,chair,doyoufeelthemansatonyouamomentagoisverystupid.E:ai,prettyflower,doyouknow,menarealwaysverysilly.D:yes,yes!!E:sir!youlostyourwallet!can'tyoubemoreclever?F:goodmorning,everybody.I'majonrnistF.TodayIsawaveryweirdthing--achairopenhermouth,andtwomenarefrightenedtofaint.now,Iwillintenviewthetwonozzyman.B:wo,mygod,wo,my,mum.F:I'msorrytotellyouthismanhasbeenmad.weneedn'ttakenoticeofhim.letmeinterviewtheotherman,hello,man,canyoutellmenwhydidn'tyoutellhimhelosthiswallet?A:I'msorry,Idon'tknowhowtospeak"钱包"inenglishF:dearaudience,throughthisthingwecanlearnthathowimprotantitistomasteryaforeignlanguage,andhowlagrethemoneyaffectus.isthatallright,chair?E:yes,yes.C:ai,menissosilly.D:don'tbelieveus,itisjustafairlytale.刚刚小安告诉我“丢提瑞破特”原来是这样写的dutyreport……英语老师把班上69个人分成12组，一个组有5到6个人，每周大家坐一块讨论件事情，这周我们就打算做这个小话剧了，下次可能打算写个续集什么的。我就演那台词简单的小花，70604演台词最少的小草，马可可能演那个台词也很少但是却是真正意义上的主角的椅子，我们的续集的情节梗概都准备好了。准备写那个椅子被人们关注后所发生的一系列事情。哈，系列啊，够我们搞到那个英语老师下台了……★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授50年研究成果英语标点符号的使用方法书、笔、纸、墨水。大家看看上面的句子，句中用的是什么标点呢？相信谁都会说是：顿号和句号啦。在英文句子里，也有顿号(、)和小圈儿句号(。)吗？上面的句子以英文来写的话，就应该是：Book,pen,paper,ink.可见在英文里是不用顿号和中文式句号的。标点符号在中、英文里的写法和用法有好多差别。下面就让我们从一个中文里所没有的标点开始吧。一、Apostrophe(')省字符号、所有格符号这个标点在中文里是没有的；但在英文里却随处可见。主要用在下列几方面：*表示所有格(所有格的变化也不少，详细情形容后再谈)

*缩写式

*表示一些数字、字母、日期、缩写的复数形式1.1所有格(Possessives):(注意：下列所有格只用在动物方面)1.Sarah'scoatisblack.莎拉的外套是黑色的。(Sarah's=莎拉的)

2.Theboy'shat.(这男孩有一顶帽子)

3.Theboy'shats.(这男孩有好几顶帽子)

4.Jones'soffice.(Jones只有一个音节，结尾是s,所有格加's)

5.Jones'sweettoothislegendary.(Jones的结尾是s,而接下来的词又以s开

始，那么，所有格就只加'喔,真好玩！)

6.Moses'mouthiswide.(Moses的尾音有重复的z音，所有格只加')

7.Louis'candyissticky.(Louis有不止一个音节，结尾s，所有格只加'。为什

么呢？好玩极了！)

8.Mymother-in-law'shouse.(monther-in-law之类的复合名词，所有格's加在

结尾处)

9.TheSurgeonGeneral'sreportisduesoon.(SurgeonGeneral是复合词，同

上。)哎呀！是不是觉得很乱？让我们归纳一下：A.一般单数名词(有生命的!)，所有格只在结尾加's(第1-3句)

B.如果单数名词尾是s,或ce，所有格只加'或's(第4句)

C.如果单数名词尾是s,而跟着是以S开头的词，所有格只加'(第5句)

D.如果单数名词尾音有重复的s或z音，或是eez音，所有格只加'(第6句)

E.如果B项的名词只有一个音节(syllable)，所有格只能加's(第4句)

F.如果B项的名词有二个以上音节，所有格则只加'(第7句)

G.复合词类处理法同A。(第8-9句)1.Theboys'shoes.(在复数boys尾加上'而不是's喔)

2.Thewomen'sbags.(woman的复数是women,所有格是's)

3.Thechildren'scaps.(child的复数是children，和women同类型，所有格加

's)

4.Theactresses'hats.(actress的复数是actresses，因为结尾是es,因此所

有格只加'便可)

5.Thebabies'toys.(baby的复数是babies，结尾有es，因此所有格只加')

6.Ms.Joneses'house.(Joneses是Jones的复数)

7.Mymothers-in-law'shouse.(注意是motherS喔，所有格还是加's)同样来归纳一下：A.简单复数名词(同样是有生命的喔)的所有格写法是：先将原来单数名词结尾加s变成

复数，然后在结尾处再加上'即成。(第1句)

B.如果复数名词是由改变其内的韵母形成的，所有格同单数名词一样，结尾加上's

(第2-3句)

C.如果复数名词尾是es,所有格只加'(第4-6句)

D.如果是复数复合名词，则先将主要单数名词转成复数，然后在复合名词尾加上's

(第7句)1.JoeandLinda'shouseisbeingsold.乔和琳达的房子已卖了。(这里表示房

子是Joe和Linda所共有)1.Mike'sandMolly'sgradeshaveimproved.迈克和莫莉的成绩已有进步。(这

里表示迈克和莫莉各别的成绩都有进步)1.Ineedsomeone'shelpwithmyhomework.(someone指某人,所有格someone's

某人的)1.Shella,whoseeyesareblue?(whose哪个人的，已有所有格的意思)

2.Thisbookishers,notyours.(hers她的，yours你的)

3.Ithurtitspaw.(its它的)

4.It'saniceday.(it's是itis的意思,不属于所有格)

5.Thatisyourright.(your你的)1.2缩写式(Contractions):1.Shewouldn'tworkforthegov'tin'93.(wouldn't=wouldnot,

gov't=government,'93=1993)1.Lt.Wm.Jonesvisitedus.(Lt.=Lieutenant,不可写成L't,Wm=William,

不可写成W'm)1.3复数形式(Plurals):1.Don'tgivemeanyifs,ands,orbuts.(不可写成if's,and's,but's)1.Heusedtwenty-fiveand'sinoneparagraph.他在一段里用了25个and字。1.TheRomanNumeralsforthenumbereightisaVfollowedbythreeI's.

罗马数字八的写法是V后加上三个I。(这时如果I's只写成Is,就可能引起误解)逗号/逗点在中文或英文里是再普通不过的一个标点符号；可是，它的用法在中文和英

里可就不一定相同了。二、Comma(，)逗号、逗点

在英文里，逗号的用途有：*连接句子里不同的成份

*分开句子里不同的成份

*突出句子里的某个成份

*替代句子里的某个成份

成份指：词、短语(phrase)、子句(clause)等。2.1连接句子里不同的成份1.Myfatherisfondoffishing,butmymotherprefershiking.(以,but连

接两个子句)2.Hepaintedtheexteriorofthehouse,andshepaintedtheinterior.(以

,and连接两个子句)

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